Daowei Tibetan Township, Xunhua Salar Autonomous County, Haidong City, Qinghai Province

Daowei Tibetan Township

Daowei Tibetan Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Xunhua Salar Autonomous County, Haidong City, Qinghai Province, is located in the southeast of Xunhua Salar Autonomous County. It borders Ganjia Township, Xiahe County, Gansu Province in the south, Gangcha Tibetan Township in the southwest, Baizhuang town and Qingshui Township in the northwest, Jishishan County and Linxia County, Gansu Province in the northeast. The administrative area is 683.89 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 13614 households registered residence in Dao Tibetan township. As of October 2019, Daowei Tibetan countryside has jurisdiction over 27 administrative villages.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Daowei Tibetan township was 3839 yuan. In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Daowei Tibetan township.

History of construction

In Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of Daowei angsuo. Angsuo's residence was under the jurisdiction of today's lamulungwa village, commonly known as qibaogou.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it belonged to Qitai Township, the Second District, and later to Duoyi township.

On October 17, 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of the second district.

In April 1951, Xintai and Jiefang townships were set up respectively.

On July 27, 1952, the Fifth District was set up and the Department was stationed in shanggulai village.

On January 19, 1954, it was renamed Daohan Tibetan Autonomous township.

The district was withdrawn on January 17, 1958, and merged into Dongfeng commune on September 1, 1958.

On September 29, 1961, Dongfeng commune was abolished and Daowei commune was established.

On June 4, 1963, Daowei commune was divided into Gulei commune and Daowei commune.

In April 1966, the two communes merged into Daohan commune, and on October 3 of the same year, they were renamed Jiefang commune.

On June 4, 1970, it was renamed Daohan commune.

In June 1984, she was changed into a township, known as Wei Tibetan township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Daowei Tibetan countryside had 27 villagers' committees: zhangsha, qitaibao, helongbao, Bilong, Hetang, Hezhuang, Ningba, Gulei, Xichong, Kema, Dowa, doshize, Erjia, wumandao, lako, lamlongwa, deman, xunwa, lilun, sanmucang, Wangjia, Danma, jiacang, Muhong, wuman, tieguleng, Yamu, and 91 production cooperatives.

As of October 2019, Daowei Tibetan countryside has 27 administrative villages: Gulei village, qitaibao village, helongbao village, dagelong village, helongbaotang village, Hezhuang village, Ningba village, zhangsha village, duowa village, doshize village, Erjia village, wumandao village, lako village, lamulongwa village, deman village, xunwa village, lilun village, Wangjia village, sanmucang village, Danma village, jiacang village and Muhong village , Yamu village, tiegaleng village, wuman village, Kema village, Xichong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Daowei Tibetan Township, located in the southeast of Xunhua Salar Autonomous County, borders Ganjia township of Xiahe County, Gansu Province in the south, Gangcha Tibetan Township in the southwest, Baizhuang town and Qingshui Township in the northwest, Jishishan county and Linxia County in Gansu Province in the northeast. The administrative area is 683.89 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Daowei Tibetan township is high in the East and low in the west, surrounded by mountains on three sides and alternating valleys. The main peaks in Daowei Tibetan township are Dalijia mountain, Guwei mountain, dangrui mountain, Wutai Mountain and Leiji mountain. The highest peak of Dalijia mountain is located in the southeast of Daowei Township, with an altitude of 4635 meters.

climate

Daowei Tibetan township has a continental plateau climate. The annual average temperature is 1c-6c ° and the precipitation is 300-400mm. The frost free period is 120-180 days and the crop growth period is 180-220 days. The township government is located at an altitude of 26-20 meters, with a maximum of 4800 meters. The lowest altitude is 2500 meters.

hydrology

The main rivers in Daowei Tibetan township are wolonggou River, xiaolaogou River, dalaogou River and zhazigou river. The south flow of wolonggou river flows into Daxia River in Gansu Province, and the rest flows into Daohan River, with a length of more than 50 kilometers. Qingshuiwan flows into the Yellow River.

natural resources

There are three ore spots and mineralization spots in Daowei Tibetan township. There are uranium deposits on the east slope of zhangsha village. The mineralization belt is 2 km long and 800 m wide. There are limestone, potash feldspar and other minerals at dalijiashan pass. The ore body is 11000 m long and 150 m wide.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Daowei Tibetan township was 15507, of which 9435 were mainly Tibetan, accounting for 60.84%; 320 were Han, accounting for 2.1%; 2686 were salar, accounting for 17.3%.

By the end of 2018, 13614 households registered residence in Dao Tibetan township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Daowei Tibetan township was 3839 yuan.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Daowei Tibetan township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Daowei Tibetan township was 20.895 million yuan. The main crops are wheat, green tree, potato and rape. In 2011, 5206 tons of grain were produced. Animal husbandry is based on raising livestock. In 2011, there were 66000 livestock, 41000 at the beginning of the year, 42000 at the end of the year, 22000 at the end of the year, with a sales rate of 54.3%, 17000 at the end of the year, and a total output value of 24.429 million yuan. In 2011, the area of forestry land was 159000 mu, including 10000 mu of forest, 3000 mu of plantation and 75000 mu of public welfare forest.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 80 children and 3 full-time teachers in Daowei Tibetan Township, 6 primary schools with 1760 students and 78 full-time teachers, and 1 middle school with 43 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children reached 99.8%, and the humanities rate of junior high school reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, the cultural and artistic groups in Daowei Tibetan Township had 30 performing teams, 10 singing teams and 3 dragon dance teams, with an audience of more than 11000. Take advantage of the annual "June 15" laze festival to carry out a variety of national sports competitions, costumes, song and dance performances in the form of sandbags, tug of war, horse racing, dragon drum dance, singing and basketball. It has successfully held the 22nd "June 15" laze Festival. For the country to create civilized villages and towns work advanced villages and towns.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center, 34 village clinics, 12 professional health workers, 9 doctors and 27 village health workers in Daowei Tibetan township.

social security

In 2011, there were 241 rural minimum living security households with 959 people in Daowei Tibetan Township, with an annual payment of 1.016 million yuan; 80 households with five guarantees, including 69 scattered support households and 12 centralized support households; 110 veterans, 11 preferential care soldiers, with an annual payment of 20700 yuan; 58 orphans, including 10 orphans of two parents, with a monthly payment of 600 yuan per person and 48 orphans of single parent, with a monthly payment of 350 yuan There are 429 people with disabilities, 16 people aged 90-99 enjoy the old age subsidy, 60 yuan per person per month, 180 people aged 80-89 enjoy the old age subsidy, 40 yuan per person per month, and the annual old age subsidy is 89000 yuan.

Transportation

In Daowei Tibetan Township, there are provincial highway Linping passing through, and there are mainly two township level highways, Baizhuang Road (Wei) South Road and Baizhuang Road (Han) north road.

Cultural history

Daowei, which means "tent stone" in Tibetan, gets its name because there is a big stone on the beach of Daowei river that looks like a tent.

famous scenery

Daowei Tibetan township has andota, wushanchi, Angang waterfall and other tourist attractions.

Chinese PinYin : Qing Hai Sheng Hai Dong Shi Xun Hua Sa La Zu Zi Zhi Xian Dao Wei Cang Zu Xiang