Chagang Township, Zhouqu County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province

Chagang Township

Chagang Township, belonging to Zhouqu County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the south central part of Zhouqu County, upstream of Gongba River, adjacent to Gongba Township in the East, Boyu Township in the south, Wuping Township in the west, and baling Township in the north. The area is 195.23 square kilometers. In 2018, 3486 people registered residence.

In 1949, the flag was changed to township. In 1958, he returned to Zhouqu. In 1959, it was under the jurisdiction of Wuping commune. In 1962, chagang commune was established. It was changed to chagang Township in 1984. In June 2020, chagang rural area has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in chagang township.

Historical evolution

In 1949, the flag was changed to township.

In 1958, he returned to Zhouqu.

In 1959, it was under the jurisdiction of Wuping commune.

In 1962, chagang commune was established.

It was changed to chagang Township in 1984.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, chagang Township had 8 villagers' committees, including Gudang, chawa, jiaorao, gar, Pudai, jiaoerqiao, Yahe and Tanggu, and 17 villagers' groups.

In June 2020, chagang village governs eight administrative villages: chawa village, Gudang village, Pudai village, jiaorao village, gaer village, Jiaoqiao village, Yahe village and Tanggu village. The Township People's government is stationed in gaer village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chagang township is located in the middle and south of Zhouqu County, upstream of Gongba River, adjacent to Gongba Township in the East, Boyu Township in the south, Wuping Township in the West and baling Township in the north. The area is 195.23 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chagang township is located in the upper reaches of Gongba River, with large mountains and deep gullies, overlapping peaks, crisscross valleys and dense forests. The highest peak is located in chagangliang, 3012 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is located in the lowest end of chagangxiang along Gongba River, 1345 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature in chagang township is 11.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 1.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 9 ℃; the average temperature in July is 19.4 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 34.1 ℃. The lowest monthly average temperature is - 4.2 ℃, and the highest is 29.3 ℃. The annual average growth period is 175 days, the annual average frost free period is 210 days, the longest is 235 days, the shortest is 195 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1950.6 hours, the duration above 0 ℃ is 295 days, the longest is 315 days, and the shortest is 260 days. The annual average precipitation is 960 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to September, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in chagang Township belongs to Bailong River Basin. The tributary Gongba river runs through the whole territory, with a total length of 27 km and an average annual flow of 17.4 m3 / s.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of chagang township was 3443.

In 2017, there were 3103 permanent residents in chagang township.

In 2018, the registered residence population was 3486.

Economics

In 2011, there were 4687.5 mu of cultivated land, 181000 mu of woodland and 29000 mu of grassland in chagang township. The main crops are wheat, corn, potato, buckwheat and broad bean. 641.3 tons of grain were produced. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising horses, donkeys, cattle, sheep and pigs, with 89 horses, 13 donkeys, 1814 cattle, 695 sheep and 859 pigs. The forest coverage rate is 56.9%, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 2745 yuan.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in chagang township.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a comprehensive cultural station in chagang Township, with a construction area of 260 square meters; there were three rural libraries, with a total construction area of 120 square meters, a collection of 3600 books, and a comprehensive radio and television coverage of 100%.

education

At the end of 201, there was a primary school in chagang Township, with 258 students and 16 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.5%; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 8 village clinics and 5 beds in chagang township. There were 12 health professionals and 5 registered nurses. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 2789, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 305 rural minimum living security households in chagang Township, with 1048 people, and the expenditure was 1.025 million yuan, 81.5 yuan per month, an increase of 13.6% over the previous year; 24 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with the expenditure of 48000 yuan, 167 yuan per month, an increase of 17.9% over the previous year. The number of rural medical assistance was 15, the number of Civil Affairs funded cooperative medical assistance was 1072, with an expenditure of 102000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 78, with an expenditure of 36000 yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in chagang Township, with a rural postal rate of 99%. There are 2 telecommunication service outlets, 56 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 7.8%; 573 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 86.9%.

traffic

In 2011, chagang township has one township highway, with a total length of 47 kilometers; six village roads, with a total length of 45 kilometers; and four bridges.