Tianji Town, Funan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province

Tianji town

Tianji town originally belonged to Tianji Township, Wanghua District, Fuyang county. In 1953, it was assigned to Zhangzhai District, Funan County. Tianji commune was established in 1979, changed to township in 1984 and Tianji town in 1992.

Tianji Town, belonging to Funan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, is located 5 kilometers north of Funan County. It has a permanent population of 63789 (in 2017) and governs 12 village committees. The town government is located in Tianji village. There are 72 ancient wells (commonly known as Gujing Group) and Seven Star Bridge in Dongyue Village

History of construction

Tianji town is an ancient town. According to the iron bell inscription of the former Guanyin Temple in Ximen, Tianji was originally named huangqiudian. At that time, only an old man surnamed Tian was selling tea and rice in the roadside shelter. After this man made his fortune, more and more villagers from surrounding villages came here to settle down and do business. They elected the old man as the collector, so they called him Tianji. In order to protect the common people and develop the market trade, Cheng laopei gathered together to build a village to expand the scale of the old times and build five gates and eight temples. Market trade flourished for a time. During the period of the Republic of China, the bandits Li Laomo and Li Kebang broke down the Tianji one after another, destroying its streets, gate towers and ancient temples. After the banditry, people rebuilt an east-west street on the ruins, far less than the scale of that year, still known as Tianji. Because there is a datianji in the west of Fuyang, it is called xiaotianji to show the difference. After the founding of new China, it was divided into Zhangzhai District of Funan County in 1953, Tianji commune was established in 1979, township was changed in 1984, and Tianji township was subordinate to suburban area from 1986 to 1992. In 1992, Tianji town was established by the merger of Tianji Township and sunzhai township.

geographical environment

Tianji town is located 5 kilometers north of Funan County, adjacent to Liugou town and Xutang Township in the East, Zhaoji town and wangdianzi town in the west, Santa town and Chaiji town in the north, Lucheng town and provincial industrial park in the south. With a permanent population of 63789 (2017), it has jurisdiction over 12 village committees, 209 natural villages and 348 villager groups. The town government is located in Tianji village, 12 kilometers away from the county. S202 Fu (South) Fu (Yang) highway runs through the north and south, Beijing Kowloon railway passes through Zhendong and Runhe River in the north. Dongyue Village has 72 ancient wells (commonly known as Gujing Group, it is said that they were dug in the Warring States period) and seven star bridge. the terrain is flat, the geological condition is good, and the soil is sandy black soil. Tianji town is an ancient town, inheriting the Chinese culture, the people are pure, the neighborhood is friendly, and the relationship between cadres and the masses is harmonious. It has a profound historical and cultural heritage. It is said that the gurun river was formed by dredging the waterway when Dayu controlled the flood. It is said that the Jinluan Palace site built by Fei Wuji, a minister of Chu in the spring and Autumn period, and the 72 ancient wells dug by him. It is also said that the Dongyue Temple site built in Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty, the seven star bridge built in Ming Dynasty, and the huanglaogudui temple still exist. The profound cultural heritage has enriched the cultural life of the masses. Every large festival, opera singers, dry boat players and acrobats can be seen everywhere, which is a lively and prosperous scene. It is characterized by sufficient light, moderate rainfall, long frost free period and four distinct seasons. The annual average precipitation is 930 mm and the annual average frost free period is 216 days.

History and culture

Laogudui

Laogudui legend originally, more than 20 meters to the east of Qixing bridge, there was a big tugudui, named laogudui, near labian ditch on the South Bank of laorun river. It was 150 meters long from east to west and 80 meters wide from south to north. According to the local elderly, the valley pile was more than 5 meters high, with an ancient temple and an ancient well. People often burn incense here to pray for God, which is still the case after liberation. After many vicissitudes, the temples and wells on gudui have not existed for a long time. There are four legends about the origin of laogudui: one is Huangchao tomb. It's said that Huang Chao, the leader of the Tang Dynasty uprising army, led a group of people to cross the Tianji road and rest at the Qixing bridge by the Tianji run river. His sword suddenly came out of its sheath slowly. Huang Chao was very surprised (it's said that once Huang Chao's sword came out of its sheath, he would kill people). He thought to himself that the army was resting here. Why did the sword come out of its sheath? Then he asked, "what's the name of this place?" The villagers replied, "this is the Seven Star holy land where King Wen of Zhou Dynasty sent down incense." After hearing this, Huang Chao yelled, "my life is over. I've killed too many people. Heaven forbids me!" There is a legend that "Huang Chao killed 70 million people, and then escaped.". He killed himself with a sword. Each of his soldiers held a handful of clay and buried him beside labian ditch, forming a large mound, so it was called Huangchao tomb. Second, it is Huang Chao's yiguanzhong. Huang Chao leads the rebel army through Tianji. Huang Xuan, a poor man, claims that his father was beaten to death by the rich. When Chao hears about this, Qiu bearded and angry, he sets up camp here to catch the local culprit. Huang Xuan abandoned his family and joined the army for four years. He was defeated in langhu valley of Mount Tai. He killed himself in the nest. He took his clothes to his home and buried them in the river bank beside the bridge. Later, it was known as the crown Tomb of the nest and fought for soil. The local people often sprinkle wine to sacrifice because of his kindness. The third is Guansuo tomb. It is said that in the Three Kingdoms period, Guan Yunchang, the head of the five tiger generals in Western Shu, died after Mai Cheng. His third son, Guan Suo, led the army to attack Wu in order to avenge his father. He killed Wu vigorously. The general asked him, "young prince, how long will you kill him?" SOTA: "I will kill until the seven stars land!". A few days later, he went to the Seven Star Bridge and asked, "who is this place?" The native replied, "it belongs to Wei.". After he got on the bridge, he asked, "what's the name of this bridge?" The native replied, "Seven Star Bridge." Then a cold arrow went through the rope and fell on the bridge. Each soldier carried a bag of soil and was buried in the ravine on the South Bank of Runhe River in the east of the bridge. There is a ditch in the east of gudui, named labian ditch, which is formed by pulling the whip. Fourth, Hua Guansuo's tomb. It is said that in the first year of Tang Guangqi (A.D. 885), the Yellow nest uprising army occupied Jiaoyang (now jiaopo in Funan), and Tang Fu Zong sent his troops to encircle and suppress the uprising army. Li Ke used his young general, Linghua Guansuo, to stand out first and fight into the uprising camp, which was defeated by the uprising army. He led the team to retreat westward from Jiaoyang along the South Bank of Runhe River to the East labian ditch of Qixing bridge. He felt unable to explain himself to the commander in chief, so he drew his sword and killed himself. The soldiers dug earth to bury the flowers, which was beside the labian ditch, and formed a valley pile.

Jinluan Palace Site

The site is located in the east of Tianji, covering an area of 25 mu. For this site, there is still a folk legend of "forty nine imperial palaces", which refers to the fact that Fei Wuji, a senior official of Chu, built forty-nine pavilions here with King Ping of Chu on his back when he saw the beautiful scenery of this place. It was originally called yin'an hall, but later it was renamed jin'luan hall because of its plot to usurp the throne. Before and after liberation, relics such as black gold, gold earrings, gold bars and silver boxes were unearthed here, and many red and green cloth tiles were still left on the ground. The excavation of these cultural relics has painted the place with ancient colors, which makes people think about it from afar.

Seven Star Park

Seven Star Park is located in the north central part of Funan County, at the junction of Tianji town and Santa town. It is only 10 km away from Fuyang airport. The Beijing Kowloon Railway and Nanyang avenue of Fuyang Funan Expressway run through it, so the traffic is very convenient. the old river course in the garden is naturally formed and winding. The small island formed by the impact of the river is a wonderful natural park. The big and small grain piles correspond to the East and the west, and the small ditches intersect into the Runhe river. The blue water and blue sky are really a fascinating natural park. The park covers an area of 15 square kilometers (including 1 square kilometer of water surface). The main scenic spots include the 20 meter high statue of Huangchao, the tomb of Huangchao, the main hall, the Seven Star Bridge, the imperial city with 100 emperors' statues from Yanhuang to Qing Dynasty, the celebrity pavilion with Chinese celebrities' statues, Diaoyu Island, Gongde garden, modern playground, hot spring convalescent center, etc. In the park, there are green trees, red flowers and winding paths. The 1 square kilometer water playground is equipped with all kinds of yachts, fish culture, weeping willows and Metasequoia. Seven Star Park is an entertainment place integrating tourism, vacation, sightseeing, memorial, worship, leisure, entertainment, breeding, fishing, flower cultivation, economic forest development and commercial services.

Seven Star Bridge

Tianji North a Huali run River on the original bridge, known as seven star bridge. According to the annals of Yingzhou in Zhengde of the Ming Dynasty, "in the south of the state, fifty miles across the Runhe River, seven fists are like Beidou, and the natives are on the beam and stone, the thoroughfare.". "Fuyang county annals" contains: "Seven Star Bridge, seven holes, wooden beam bridge, Yingzhou South 50 Li, with stones in the water, such as Beidou shape, so the name." It is said that thousands of years ago, the xiaorun river was winding in the north of Tianji. The river was clear and flowed slowly eastward. The water quality was beautiful. It was sweet and refreshing to drink. I don't know when there are seven bluestones in the river, which are like Big Dipper stars. It's said that the sky is falling. King Wen of Zhou came here specially to send incense to thank heaven. In the Western Jin Dynasty, people built a bridge on the stone, named Qixing bridge. Zhao Kuangyin, the founding emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, had escorted grain and grass through the bridge before he became emperor. After he became emperor, he was asked to rebuild the Seven Star Bridge. Originally, there was an imperial bridge dozens of meters south of the Seven Star Bridge. I don't know what emperor granted it to protect the Seven Star Bridge. All civil servants who cross the imperial bridge must get off the sedan chair, and military officers must get off the horse. Great changes have taken place. The imperial edict bridge is not sure when it will be destroyed. The stone tablet of Erlong Xizhu is still intact. Qixing bridge was demolished in 1974 when Fudi highway was built.

Steamed bun with high feet

Gaojiaomo, a special food in Tianji, has been popular for more than 100 years. Gaojiaomo has strict material selection and unique workmanship. First of all, we should select high-quality wheat flour and glutinous rice yeast, ferment them with flour, yeast and flour, knead the fermented flour for many times to make steamed bun, and then ferment them; then, put the fermented steamed bun in a special steamer and steam it with suitable temperature. The steamed Gaojiao steamed bun is higher than the ordinary steamed bun, with hard surface and smooth appearance. The flesh of the steamed bun has distinct layers, which can be eaten layer by layer. It tastes sweet and delicious.

Administrative planning

Tianji village Dongyue Village Zhaowu village Chengzhai village Zhangji village Yangzhai village renmiao village Wangda village Panglao village Zhaolao village Liulin Village

Changshou Village

in the two water layers of 150m and 800m underground of zhendongyue Changshou village, the groundwater content was verified by the national geological and mineral resources department

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Fu Yang Shi Fu Nan Xian Tian Ji Zhen