Sanyuan Town, Yongjing County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province

Sanyuan town

Sanyuan Town, subordinate to Yongjing County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Yongjing County, adjacent to Xianyuan town in the East, Liujiaxia Reservoir in the south, facing Dongxiang Autonomous County and Linxia County across the river, Yangta Township in the west, Hongquan town in the northwest and Taiji town in the north. The area is 117 square kilometers. In 2018, 19354 people registered residence.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the ten associations of BEIXIANG. From 1929 to 1949, it belonged to Quanxin township. From December 1949 to February 1958, it belonged to Baita District and the second district. In March 1958, it belonged to Baita commune. In 1961, Sanyuan commune was established. In November 1980, Xianyuan commune was established. The three brigades of Liujia, Jichuan and zhijiawan of Sanyuan commune were under the jurisdiction of Xianyuan commune. In 1983, it was changed into Sanyuan township. In 2001, the township was removed and the town was built. In October 2019, Sanyuan town governs 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, Sanyuan town had 16 industrial enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the ten associations of BEIXIANG.

From 1929 to 1949, it belonged to Quanxin township.

From December 1949 to February 1958, it belonged to Baita District and the second district.

In March 1958, it belonged to Baita commune.

In 1961, Sanyuan commune was established.

In November 1980, Xianyuan commune was established. The three brigades of Liujia, Jichuan and zhijiawan of Sanyuan commune were under the jurisdiction of Xianyuan commune.

In 1983, it was changed into Sanyuan township.

In 2001, the township was removed and the town was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Sanyuan town had one villager committee, including Liuyuan, Xiayuan, Xinjian, Gaobai, Lianghe, Xuyuan, Haiyuan, Dongfeng, Xiangyang and Sanlian, and 97 villager groups.

In October 2019, Sanyuan town governs 10 administrative villages: Xiayuan village, Xinjian village, Yuanzhong village, Gaobai village, Lianghe village, Xuyuan village, Haiyuan village, Dongfeng Village, Xiangyang Village and liujiayuan village. The town people's government is stationed in liujiayuan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Sanyuan town is located in the south of Yongjing County, adjacent to Xianyuan town in the East, Liujiaxia Reservoir in the south, Dongxiang Autonomous County and Linxia County across the river, Yangta Township in the west, Hongquan town in the northwest and Taiji town in the north. The area is 117 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sanyuan town is located in the transition zone between the Qinghai Tibet Plateau and the Loess Plateau, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the middle. The highest peak, heilaoyading, is 2318 meters above sea level; the lowest point, the Bank of Liujiaxia reservoir, is 1800 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature of Sanyuan town is 5 ~ 9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5 ℃ ~ - 9 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 16 ℃ ~ 22 ℃. The annual average growth period is 190 days, and the annual average frost free period is 180 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2660 hours. The annual average precipitation is 250 mm.

hydrology

The river course in Sanyuan town belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The first grade River, the Yellow River, passes through the south of Sanyuan town to form Liujiaxia reservoir. The total length of the river is 18 kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Sanyuan town was 18576.

In 2017, the permanent population of Sanyuan town was 18900.

In 2018, three yuan town registered residence population of 19354 people.

Economics

In 2011, Sanyuan town had 46902.3 mu of cultivated land and 8122 mu of forest land. The total output value of agriculture was 76.65 million yuan, and the added value of agriculture was 47.57 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year. Wheat, corn and potato are the main food crops, producing 14897 tons of grain, including 2256.3 tons of wheat, 10290.4 tons of corn and 1025.3 tons of potato. The main economic crops are beans, vegetables, oil crops and so on. The planting area of soybean is 939 Mu and the output is 845 tons; the planting area of broad bean is 516 Mu and the output is 286 tons; the planting area of vegetable is 2322 Mu and the output is 6712 tons, including 256 tons of tomato, 54 tons of cucumber and 52 tons of rape. The planting area of oil crops is 2108 mu, and the yield is 520 tons, including 321.8 tons of flax and 198.2 tons of rapeseed. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry, with 9500 pigs and 6300 at the end of the year; 11300 sheep and 8100 at the end of the year; 1150 cattle and 849 at the end of the year; 35500 poultry and 34900 listed poultry. The total output value of animal husbandry is 12.172 million yuan, accounting for 15.8% of the total agricultural output value, and the per capita net income of farmers is 3100 yuan .

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Sanyuan town reached 11.8 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 15% of the GDP. There are 14 industrial enterprises, 460 employees, 75 commercial outlets, the total retail sales of social consumer goods is 31.52 million yuan, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions is 48.58 million yuan, and the balance of various loans is 42.4 million yuan.

In 2018, Sanyuan town had 16 industrial enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Sanyuan town had a cultural station with a construction area of 530 square meters, and 11 rural libraries with a collection of 20000 books. The folk art with local characteristics includes white tower wood carving and classical architectural art. In 2008, the White Pagoda woodcarving classical architectural art was listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage list. There are 11 sports venues, 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 42% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. More than 4000 users have installed satellite radio and television facilities such as "village to village" and the signal coverage rate is 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, Sanyuan town had 1 kindergarten with 100 children and 2 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools with 980 students and 103 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 780 students and 61 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Sanyuan town had 18 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center and 17 beds. There are 13 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. 7200 medical institutions (above outpatient department) have completed diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas is 95%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas is 70%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 16760, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 158 households with 172 people in Sanyuan Town, and the expenditure was 429000 yuan, an increase of 5% compared with the previous year; the monthly per capita was 208 yuan, an increase of 4.5% compared with the previous year; there were 5 person times of urban medical assistance, and the expenditure was 10000 yuan, an increase of 5% compared with the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 595, with 1948 people, and the expenditure was 1.279 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 54.7 yuan, an increase of 4.6% over the previous year; 76 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 121000 yuan, a decrease of 10.4% over the previous year; 144 people received medical assistance, and the expenditure was 470000 yuan, an increase of 18.1%; 640 people received temporary relief, and the expenditure was 128000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year The state subsidized 142 people of all kinds, and the expenditure of pension expenses was 130000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. 10855 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with an insurance rate of 97.6%.

traffic

In 2011, there were two county and township highways in Sanyuan Town, with a total length of 25 kilometers. Four highway stations are set up. Sanyuan bus station delivers 50 passenger cars per day, with a daily passenger volume of 3000 person times and an annual freight volume of 480000 tons.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Lin Xia Hui Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yong Jing Xian San Yuan Zhen