Baoziba Town, Wen County, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Baoziba Township

Baoziba town is the third most populous town in Wenxian County, second only to Qiaotou town and Zhongzhai town. Located in the north of Wen County, Malian River Basin. It is adjacent to Qiaotou town and Tianchi Township in the East, Shifang town in the south, Shijiba town and Maying Township in the west, and Zhouqu County in Gannan Prefecture in the north. It is 21 kilometers long from north to South and 17 kilometers wide from east to west, covering an area of 283 square kilometers, accounting for 6% of the total area of the county. The township government is located in baoziba village, 20 kilometers away from the county, 1220 meters above sea level. In 2016, the township was removed to build a town.

Basic introduction

The whole town is high in the north and low in the south, with deep mountains and gullies. The Xionghuang mountain in the north is 4187 meters above sea level. It is located at the junction of baoziba and tunzhai. It is the highest peak in Wenxian and even Longnan. Water resources are rich. Malian River is one of the eight rivers in Wenxian county. It originates from Wuhua mountain (commonly known as Qiongyao mountain) with an altitude of 3983 meters. It is composed of 45 mountain streams and flows through the whole town. It flows into Baishui River through Zhongpai and dongyukou villages of Shifang Town, with a flow of 29.5 km and an average annual flow of 3.43 cubic meters per second. There is a "pool" in yijiaba village of the town, with a water surface of more than 20 mu, which was formed because the earthquake collapsed the cliff and blocked the valley mouth. The transportation is convenient. The national highway leads to the town government, and the village highway leads to ma'erheba, changcaoping farm, etc. Grain crops are corn, wheat, potato and so on. Economic crops include wendang, angelica, Zanthoxylum, lacquer, etc. There are realgar, gypsum, gold and other minerals. The town governs 16 administrative villages, 76 cooperatives, 87 natural villages, 3742 households and 15190 people (including 275 Tibetans). The area of cultivated land is 24414 mu, including 370 mu of paddy field, 5417 mu of irrigated land, 18627 mu of dry land, 17718 mu of terraced fields, 3800 mu of economic fruits such as Zanthoxylum bungeanum, 1834 mu of Codonopsis pilosula, and 1.57 mu of cultivated land per farmer. In 2001, the town's total economic income was 23.48 million yuan, including 11.71 million yuan from diversified economy and 6.42 million kg of grain production, the highest level in history. The per capita net income of farmers was 1013 yuan (one of the three towns with an income of more than 1000 yuan in the county's 25 towns), and the per capita grain yield was 427 kg. after the reform of the rural economic system, the local farmers vigorously developed the production of wendang, becoming the second largest production base of wendang in the county after Zhongzhai Town, with an annual output of more than 200000 kg. Every year when wendang goes on the market, dozens of tractors and agricultural vehicles are used to transport dangshen in this town and adjacent towns, and the wendang market is prosperous. There are 22 primary and secondary schools in the town, including 1 independent junior middle school, 13 primary schools and 8 village schools. There are also town health centers, business offices, posts and telecommunications, supply and marketing cooperatives, veterinary stations, grain stations. Taking full advantage of the rich water resources, the farmers have built 11 small hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of more than 600 kilowatts and 8 micro hydropower stations. Baoziping hydropower station is 300 kW, and Zhang Hu, a villager of bazihe, has a hydropower station and a flour processing plant. There is a long lawn herbal medicine plantation in the territory, which is named after its headquarters located on the long grass slope at the foot of Xionghuang mountain. It was built in 1958 and directly under the jurisdiction of the Department of agriculture. In 1966, it was put under the jurisdiction of Wenxian agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau. Up to now, it has a total area of more than 3800 mu, including 1000 mu of woodland, 2200 mu of grassland and 600 mu of arable land. It mainly grows Dangshen and other herbal medicines and food crops. In 2001, it built a 400 kW hydropower station Stop.

Historical evolution

Baoziba Town, formerly known as Malian Township, is famous for its abundant Malian grass, and its river water is also known as Malian River. In 1949, because the town government was stationed in baoziba village, it was named baoziba town. Baoziba town was developed earlier. In the early 1950s, the cultural relics investigation team found that there was a Neolithic Majiayao cultural site in zhujiatai. In the 28th year of Hongwu, the Ming Dynasty sent troops to Nanjing to guard the area. The two generals were Wang and Guo. Wang was the hereditary head of a thousand households. There was Ren Shouyu named Wang Tenglong, whose surname was Guo. At first, he was called "dusiba". After the son of many, Wang surnamed Wang castle, Guo qingniwan called "guolanshan.". In the Qing Dynasty, "Castle" was built, so it was named baozi dam. 6、 In the 1970s, jijiabao township (jijiabao village where the government was stationed) was set up and later merged into baoziba town.

Town and village construction

Baoziba Town, Wenxian County, seized the slack season, widely publicized and mobilized, strengthened measures to ensure the quality, built 16 roads in 16 administrative villages, and basically achieved the goal of connecting every village with roads. Baoziba town is located in the north of Wenxian County, with high mountains and steep slopes. Most of the villages and communities are in the middle of the mountain. In addition, for a long time, it is difficult to build roads due to random cutting and digging and serious vegetation damage. The built roads are also blocked by sunshine and rain, and the local people are still living on horseback. They hope that the road will become their greatest wish. Since 2007, with the strong support of the County Transportation Bureau, the town Party committee and government have strengthened the organization and leadership, strengthened the coordination, implemented the construction responsibility, urged the construction progress, ensured the project quality, mobilized the masses to work together, and successfully completed the construction projects of jijiabao highway with a total length of 7.1km and baishuping highway with a total length of 1.5km. In the road construction, the town widely publicizes and mobilizes the masses, so that the masses realize that the road traffic construction is the need of the times to change the backward appearance of the town, and turn the road construction into the internal requirements of the masses and the conscious actions of the masses. The project construction coordination leading group was established in a timely manner. The main leaders of the party and government were in charge of the overall responsibility, the leaders in charge were in charge of the specific work, and the village group cadres were in full charge of the work, so as to achieve reliable responsibility at all levels and good implementation at all levels. The "six early" measures were adopted, namely, early publicity, early intervention, early communication, early prevention, early mediation and early implementation. At the same time, coordinate with the construction unit, timely solve the problem of "demolition occupation", ensure the orderly construction of the village road. The project quality is put in the first place, the quality of construction preparation is strictly controlled, the construction site management is strengthened, and the operation is standardized to ensure the project quality.

Characteristic industry

In accordance with the development strategy of "enriching the town with characteristic industries", baoziba town of Wenxian county gives full play to the regional advantages of vast territory, fertile land and abundant rainfall. Taking gaoloushan as the base, baoziba town actively develops the characteristic industry with walnut as the main part, and has built a walnut Garden of 10000 mu in gaoloushan, with a walnut planting area of 15200 mu. Baoziba Town, Wenxian County, around the goal of increasing farmers' income and agricultural efficiency, combined with the actual situation of the town, formulated the development plan of walnut based characteristic industry, and determined the overall deployment of developing walnut industry based on gaoloushan. In order to build a ten thousand mu walnut demonstration park, a leading group was set up in the town, which consists of four working groups: seedling transportation, on-site planting, technical training, supervision and acceptance. The responsible person of each village was determined, the letter of responsibility was signed with farmers, and the town and village mobilization meeting was held to provide technical training for villagers. In order to ensure the seed quality of seedlings, the seedling transportation team went to liujiaping, shangdanbao and other places to purchase more than 11000 Jin of walnut seeds, and completed the direct seeding task of green walnut in August 2008. In order to achieve the effect of planting one plant and surviving one piece, 24 cadres were selected from the town to be in charge of 6 planting villages and communities, and 12 technicians from the forestry department were coordinated to provide on-site technical guidance. In order to improve the enthusiasm of the masses to plant walnuts, the town, in combination with the local reality, mobilized capable people and veterans to take the lead in contracting barren hills and slopes, developed 4800 mu of walnuts, and promoted the masses of six villages in gaoloushan to actively participate in walnut planting and live broadcast of green walnut. Since the autumn of 2008, the town Party committee and government, together with the county forestry and poverty alleviation departments, have carried out net planting and plastic film mulching on gaoloushan in accordance with the requirements of not missing a piece and a nest. The six villages in gaoloushan under the jurisdiction of the town have planted 15200 mu of walnuts, truly realizing the full coverage of walnuts.

economic development

The Party committee and government of baoziba town have been pioneering and enterprising, which has promoted the economic and social development of the whole town. The town has a stable society and prosperous economy. Comprehensive management of social security has been strengthened. The trend of returning farmland to forest is good. Family planning work has been praised by prefectures and counties for many times. Good achievements have been made in culture, education, health and other undertakings. First, we will vigorously develop water conservancy and agriculture through science and technology to further consolidate the agricultural foundation. More than 4100 mu of new irrigated land has been added, including the construction of two rainwater harvesting and water-saving irrigation groups, namely siduping and baishuping, with 1600 mu of new irrigated land; the construction of three pipe diversion projects, namely baiyashan, bazihe and maheba, with 1700 mu of new irrigated land; the construction and maintenance of 23 canals, with a total length of 12 km, with more than 800 mu of new irrigated land. In the past three years, 1200 mu of terraced fields were newly built and 14658 mu of corn covered with plastic film was popularized. The second is to increase the development of pillar industries dominated by Party tattooing and guide farmers to adjust their industrial structure. In the past three years, the total sales revenue of wendang was 4.95 million yuan, accounting for 22% of the total output value of the town. 9600 mu of economic forests such as Zanthoxylum bungeanum, walnut and Apple will be built, and 260000 plants of Zanthoxylum bungeanum and 9550 plants of walnut will be newly planted. 580 mu of vegetables are planted and 2 solar greenhouses are built. The income of diversified economy in the town increased from 4.28 million yuan in 1998 to 5.07 million yuan in 2001. Third, the construction of the legal system and the comprehensive management of social security have been continuously strengthened. We severely cracked down on illegal and criminal activities such as theft and robbery, resisting grain and taxes, and planting drugs. We carried out the campaign of collecting guns to control violence, and collected 382 guns. Fourth, new breakthroughs have been made in the construction of educational infrastructure. 430000 yuan has been invested, including more than 30000 yuan donated by the masses, 86 pieces of wood, more than 2860 projects, several new village schools, such as memorial archway, Yueyuan, bazihe and ma'erheba, with a construction area of 680 square meters, and the maintenance of baoziping

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