Zhudian Town, Zhuanglang County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Zhudian town

Zhudian Town, subordinate to Zhuanglang County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Zhuanglang County, adjacent to Pan'an town in the East, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County in the south, Wanquan town and Dazhuang town in the west, Wolong Town and Shuiluo town in the north. The total area of the administrative area is 79.12 square kilometers, and as of the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Zhu Dian town is 38719.

Zhudian town is named after the town government's residence in zhujiadian. Before 1949, Jinsuo town was established. After 1949, it was Jinsuo district. In 2004, leaving liumiao Township aside, 8 villages under its jurisdiction were assigned to zhudian town. By June 2020, zhudian town has 21 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in zhudian town was 3445 yuan. In 2018, there were 202 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in zhudian town.

Historical evolution

Zhudian town is named after the town government's residence in zhujiadian.

Before 1949, Jinsuo town was established.

After 1949, it was Jinsuo district.

In September 1958, zhudian commune was set up; in December of the same year, Zhuanglang County was merged into Jingning County and became zhudian commune of Jingning County.

In June 1961, Wanquan commune and Dazhuang commune were separated; in December of the same year, Zhuanglang administrative region was restored to zhudian commune of Zhuanglang County.

In 1962, some brigades were set up to establish liumiao commune.

In 1964, Liu Miao commune was withdrawn and the original team belonged to it.

In 1980, liumiao commune was restored as the original administrative division.

In 1983, it was changed to zhudian township.

In December 1986, the township was removed to build a town.

In 2004, Liumiao township was withdrawn, and the eight villages under its jurisdiction were assigned to zhudian town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, zhudian town had 21 villagers' committees, including Zhuhe, Xiaowan, Xijie, Zhongjie, Dongjie, Sanhe, dongjiawan, HaoGou, maoliujia, Hebei, LiuYao, Zhengjiashan, niuerzui, Liuli, Yangjiawan, DACAO, Gaomiao, Wanliu, Wangping, Wangchuan and Xinwang.

As of June 2020, zhudian town has 21 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of zhudian town is stationed in zhujiadian.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhudian town is located in the south of Zhuanglang County, adjacent to Pan'an town in the East, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County in the south, Wanquan town and Dazhuang town in the west, Wolong Town and Shuiluo town in the north. The total administrative area is 79.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhudian town is located in the loess hilly area, with high terrain in the northeast and low terrain in the southwest. The central part is the river valley chuantai area, and the north and south sides are low mountains and hills. The highest point is located in caojiafengtailiang, with an altitude of 1963m; the lowest point is located in Shimenkou Shuiluo river beach, Xiaowan village, with an altitude of 1470m.

climate

Zhudian town has a temperate continental climate, with an average temperature of 9.0 ℃ for many years and - 4.39 ℃ in January and 20.9 ℃ in July. The average annual frost free period is 157 days, the average annual sunshine hours is 2083.4 hours, the average annual precipitation is 468.9 mm, and the average annual rainfall days is 103 days. The rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Zhudian town belongs to the Shuiluo River Basin. The main river in the town is Shuiluo river. It enters from Wugou village in Northeast China and leaves from Xiaowan village in Southwest China. The river in the town is 15.5 km long. Its main tributaries are changweigou, Kongjiagou and jiajiagou.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in zhudian town include drought, rainstorm, hail, gale, sandstorm, low temperature and frost, etc.

Since 2001, except 2003 and 2004, drought disasters in zhudian town have occurred in other years. In 2006, the most serious drought disaster occurred. Shuiluo river was cut off, 36000 people in 21 villages of the town were affected, 42000 mu of crops were affected, 21000 mu of crops were lost, 4095 tons of grain were reduced, and 8000 mu of orchards were affected, resulting in direct economic loss of 8.5 million yuan. There were seven hail disasters, four of which occurred in 2011. There were 26180 people in 4760 households of 21 villages, 3000 mu of crops were affected, and 1000 mu of crops were lost. 350 tons of grain were reduced due to the disaster, resulting in a direct agricultural economic loss of 700000 yuan. Rainstorm disasters occurred seven times, in which the rainstorm on July 28, 2011 was the most serious, with an hourly rainfall of 32mm. There were 4760 households and 26180 people in 136 communities of 21 villages in the town. There was a landslide danger in Liuli village. Crops in the town were affected by 4000 mu, with no harvest of 1000 mu. Due to the disaster, 180 tons of grain were reduced, 3 bridges were damaged, 7 collapsed houses and 33 damaged houses, resulting in a direct economic loss of 558000 yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of zhudian town was 38010. In the total population, there are 19307 males, accounting for 51%; 18703 females, accounting for 49%; 7835 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21%; 24868 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65%; 5307 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.3 ‰, the death rate was 5.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 5.8 ‰, and the population density was 484.5 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of zhudian town was 32516.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Zhu Dian town was 38719.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in zhudian town was 3445 yuan.

In 2018, there were 202 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in zhudian town.

Agriculture

Grain crops in zhudian town are mainly wheat, corn and potato; main economic crops are flax, rape, fruits and vegetables, including cucumber, tomato and pepper; animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, pigs and poultry.

In 2011, the added value of agriculture in zhudian town was 77.44 million yuan, with 47640 mu of cultivated land, 1.6 mu per capita; 8152 tons of grain were produced, 223 kg per capita, including 1300 tons of wheat, 852 tons of corn and 6000 tons of potato; 3000 mu of flax and rape were planted, with 490 tons of output; 3600 mu of orchard were planted, with 1000 tons of output; 7000 mu of vegetable were planted, with 8100 tons of annual output; 3600 cattle were raised, with an annual output of 1.6 million tons At the end of the year, there are 2400 pigs in stock, 55000 pigs in stock, 40000 pigs in stock and 220000 poultry in stock.

Industry

Zhudian town to clothing, building materials, brick, straw, flax, starch processing. By the end of 2011, there were 33 industrial enterprises in zhudian Town, all of which were private enterprises.

business

At the end of 2011, zhudian town had 194 commercial outlets with 232 employees. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities was 12 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year; there were two fairs, with an annual turnover of 8.2 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in zhudian town was 58 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year, and the amount of various loans was 100 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, there were 304 provincial roads in zhudian Town, with a length of 15.5 km. There are 2 county and township highways, with a total length of 26 kilometers. In 2007, zhudian passenger station was built, with 48 bus trips per day and more than 960 passengers per day.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station and 21 village cultural activity centers in zhudian Town, with 100% wireless TV coverage. Among them, "village to village" has 33% household access rate, and can receive more than 18 TV channels. There are 9 rural libraries with 22000 books. There are 2 provincial-level cultural relics protection units, namely changweigou and Wujiagou sites; 3 county-level cultural relics protection units, namely Yangshao Qijia cultural site in Dongtai, shimenbao site in Song Dynasty and Yangshao cultural site in haojiagoumen.

education

By the end of 2011, zhudian town had 1 kindergarten with 228 children and 6 full-time teachers; 21 primary schools with 5637 students and 277 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 97.6%; 1 junior middle school with 1568 students and 111 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of junior high school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 senior high school with 1 student 184, 62 full-time teachers. In 2011, the education budget was 23.293 million yuan, an increase of 2.8% over the previous year.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 45 medical and health institutions at all levels in zhudian Town, including 1 health center, 44 village health centers, 20 beds and 4.2 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 119 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 24 licensed assistant doctors and 19 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 43000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 35959 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 98.2%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 21 school stadiums and 9 village level farmers' fitness squares in zhudian Town, and 12% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 1231 rural minimum living security households with 4866 people in zhudian Town, with an expenditure of 4.196 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year; 12 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 31000 yuan; 127 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 290000 yuan; 191 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 727000 yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year; all kinds of special care were subsidized by the state

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Ping Liang Shi Zhuang Lang Xian Zhu Dian Zhen