Ertun Town, Decheng District, Dezhou City, Shandong Province

Ertun town

Ertun Town, belonging to Decheng District of Dezhou City, Shandong Province, is located in the northern suburb of Decheng District, bordering songguantun town in the East, Tianqu street in the south, Miao Town in Hebei Province across the canal in the West and dongsongmen Township in Wuqiao County in Hebei Province in the north. The area is 41 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of two towns had 18156 registered residence.

In 1958, it was the Ertun management area of Caocan commune. In September 1961, Ertun commune was established. In 1984, it was changed into Ertun township. In September 1994, the township was withdrawn and Ertun town was established. As of June 2020, Ertun town has 8 communities under its jurisdiction.

By the end of 2018, Ertun town had 80 industrial enterprises, including 7 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the early Ming Dynasty, there was a village in Dezhou.

In the late Qing Dynasty, the name of Ertun was used as a place name.

In 1958, it was the Ertun management area of Caocan commune.

In September 1961, Ertun commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into Ertun township.

In September 1994, the township was withdrawn and Ertun town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Ertun town had 7 community villagers' committees including Xinyuan, Yuyuan, Laodukou, Yonghe, Guihe, fengletun and Chenghe, and 60 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Ertun town has 8 communities under its jurisdiction: shunxinyuan community, Guihe community, Laodukou community, Xinyuan community, Yonghe community, chenghezhuang community, fengletun community and suozhuang community. The people's Government of Ertun town is located at 280 Weimin street.

geographical environment

Ertun town is located in the northern suburb of Decheng District, bordering songguantun town in the East, Tianqu street in the south, Miao Town in Hebei Province across the canal in the West and dongsongmen Township in Wuqiao County in Hebei Province in the north. The area is 41 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Ertun town was 15990, including 636 urban permanent residents. In the total population, there are 8012 males, accounting for 50.1%; 7978 females, accounting for 49.8%; 2571 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16%; 11460 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.6%; 1959 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 2%.

At the end of 2017, there were 23486 permanent residents in Ertun town.

By the end of 2018, the population of two towns had 18156 registered residence.

Economics

overview

In the early days of the people's Republic of China, the total rural economic income of Ertun town was 1.392 million yuan, 2.68 million yuan in 1978 and 1 billion yuan in 2000. The income ratio of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries was 10 ∶ 50 ∶ 40. In 2000, the local fiscal revenue was 21.48 million yuan, the balance of social deposits was 400 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3100 yuan.

In 2011, the total revenue of Ertun town was 24.5 million yuan, an increase of 7.22% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 13.43 million yuan, an increase of 22.76% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, Ertun town had 80 industrial enterprises, including 7 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Ertun town had 29600 mu of cultivated land, 1.86 mu per capita. The main food crops are wheat and corn, and the main economic crops are cotton. The cotton planting area is 4500 mu, which can provide 414 tons of commercial cotton to the society. In animal husbandry, chickens are mainly raised, with 4.96 million poultry and 4.96 million listed poultry. The total area of afforestation is 14000 mu, including 3000 mu of protective forest and 11000 mu of economic forest.

Industry

In 2011, Ertun town had three industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 2300 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 720 million yuan, an increase of 20.3% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Ertun town had 830 commercial outlets and 1500 employees.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Ertun town had 2 cultural and artistic groups, 50 members and 4 sports venues. Gymnastics, basketball and table tennis competitions were regularly held every year. Fitness equipment was installed in 100% of villages. 40 channels were opened in TV stations. 6200 cable TV users and the comprehensive coverage rate of TV was 90%.

education

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, there were more than 30 private schools with more than 300 students in Ertun town; later, Zhaozhuang primary school was built. By 1949, there were Zhaozhuang gaoxiao, zhaishizai, Toubaihu, fengletun and Ertun elementary schools in the town. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, four senior primary schools and 18 junior primary schools were established. Night schools for farmers were also set up in each village to carry out activities to eliminate illiteracy among young and middle-aged people. In 1964, fengletun set up a private middle school with more than 100 students. In 1971, Ertun commune established Wuqi middle school (Senior Middle School), and other four teaching films fengletun, Ertun, luojiayuan and Jizhuang established junior middle school. By 1986, the township middle school had been abolished, and the senior high school system had been changed into junior high school. The junior middle schools in each district had been abolished one after another and returned to the township middle school, with a total of 18 junior high school classes.

At the end of 2011, Ertun town had 7 kindergartens with 403 children and 7 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 1040 students and 73 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 478 students and 64 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%, and the education fund reached 1.03 million yuan.

medical and health work

Before the founding of new China, the medical conditions in Ertun town were poor. There were only more than 10 TCM doctors and a pharmacy in Zhaozhuang. After the founding of new China until 1961, there was still only one pharmacy in Zhaozhuang. In 1961, Ertun commune was established, and at the same time, Ertun health center was established. From 1964 to 1970, a large number of "barefoot doctors" were trained at the local and municipal levels for each village in Dezhou. Each village established clinics one after another and implemented the cooperative medical system. In 1975, Ertun health center was moved from Ertun village to commune. In 1991, Ertun health center was transformed into Ertun health center, covering an area of more than 2.76 hectares. An outpatient building was built.

At the end of 2011, Ertun town had 1 medical and health institution, 1 health center and 12 beds. There are 21 professional health personnel, including 9 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors, 4 registered nurses, and 14006 medical institutions (above outpatient department). The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 80%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 140000, with the participation rate of 98%.

social security

In 2011, Ertun town had 4 households with 4 people, and the expenditure was 5580 yuan. There are 342 rural minimum living security households, 598 people, with an expenditure of 504000 yuan; 41 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 220000 yuan; there is no decentralized support for the five guarantees in rural areas; 32 people are provided with rural medical assistance, 50 people are supported by the Civil Affairs Department, and 90 people are provided with temporary relief, with an expenditure of 97000 yuan. The state subsidizes 50 people.

traffic

By the end of 2011, Ertun town has formed a transportation network composed of Beijing Shanghai railway, Debin expressway, Deheng Expressway and 104 national highway. The Beijing Shanghai railway is 7 kilometers long. Debin, Deheng highway transit, the territory of 2.5 kilometers. National highway 104 is 7 kilometers long.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng De Zhou Shi De Cheng Qu Er Tun Zhen