Dudian Town, Lingtai County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province

Dudian town

Dudian Town, belonging to Lingtai County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the northeast of Lingtai County, at the intersection of Jingchuan, Changwu and Lingtai counties in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. It is adjacent to ShaoZhai town in the East, Zhongtai town in the south, Xitun Township in the West and Lianghe Township in Jingchuan County in the north. The total area of the administrative area is 157.94 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 36020.

Dudian town is located in the northern channel of guqifeng, which is named after the place for halfway lodging. Before 1949, it was a Dudian Township, and then a Dudian district. In 1983, it was changed to Dudian town. As of June 2020, Dudian town has jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Dudian town was 2525 yuan, and the total financial income was 368000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises and 48 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Dudian town.

Historical evolution

Dudian town is located in the northern channel of guqifeng, which is named after the place for halfway lodging.

Before 1949, it was a Dudian Township, and then a Dudian district.

In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and it was restored to Dudian township.

In 1958, Dudian commune was established; in October of the same year, it merged with Zhongtai to form Lingtai commune.

In 1964, the Dudian commune was restored.

In 1983, it was changed to Dudian town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dudian town had 21 villager committees, including Xuejiazhuang, Baiyu, wayu, Zhongqing, dahupeng, hetunpo, zhangaopo, Jingcun, Yaoli, Miaobei, Diaojie, Linwang, Yayao, Gaowang, Fengjiabao, longfantou, gougouwang, zhangpo, Dongxia, majiayu and qiushe.

As of June 2020, Dudian town has jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Xuejiazhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dudian town is located in the northeast of Lingtai County, at the intersection of Jingchuan, Changwu and Lingtai counties in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. It is adjacent to ShaoZhai town in the East, Zhongtai town in the south, Xitun Township in the West and Lianghe Township in Jingchuan County in the north. The total administrative area is 157.94 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dudian town is characterized by plateau gully landform, and has the typical geomorphic characteristics of "Sichuan mountain plateau" alternation in the Loess Plateau of Eastern Gansu, with an average altitude of about 1200 meters.

climate

Dudian town has a continental climate in temperate monsoon area. The annual average precipitation is 650.4 mm, the annual average frost free period is 159 days, the ground freezing mostly starts in October, the annual maximum freezing depth is 69 cm, the annual average sunshine hours is 2452.5 hours, the monthly average temperature is 13.9 ℃, the highest is 20.9 ℃ in July, and the lowest is - 5 ℃ in January.

hydrology

There are Daxi River and Heihe River in Dudian town. The average discharge of Daxi river is 70 m3 / s, and the water quality is good. The discharge of Daxi river is 20 m3 / s in dry season and 210 m3 / s in flood season. The average discharge of Heihe River is 63 m3 / s, and the water quality is good. The discharge of Heihe River is 20 m3 / s in dry season and 270 m3 / s in flood season.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Dudian town are rainstorm, hail, frost, summer drought and so on. The most serious rainstorm was the heavy rainfall on July 23, 2010, which affected 12635 people in 3029 households in 147 communities of 20 villages, 1020 households in Zhuangji, 133 houses in 40 households collapsed, 198 houses in 84 households were damaged, 9 rural power lines and other infrastructure construction were damaged, 42 roads were damaged, 121 km, 24920.7 mu of agricultural crops were damaged, and the direct economic loss reached 5.629 million yuan. On May 12, 2008, the earthquake caused the collapse of houses and courtyard walls, cracks in houses and damage to communication equipment.

natural resources

Dudian town is rich in coal resources, with proven reserves of 2 billion tons, distributed in the northwest of Dudian town.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Dudian town was 37341, including 1803 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.8%. In the total population, there are 19453 males, accounting for 52.1%; 17888 females, accounting for 47.9%; 7168 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.1%; 25124 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.3%; 5049 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13.5%. In the total population, there are 37099 Han people (99.4%) and 242 Hui people (0.6%). In 2011, the birth rate was 10.6 ‰, the death rate was 5.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.4 ‰. The population density is 232 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Dudian town was 28086.

As of 2018, the number of registered residence in a single store town was 36020.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Dudian town was 2525 yuan, and the total financial income was 368000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises and 48 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Dudian town.

Agriculture

Grain crops in Dudian town are mainly wheat and corn, of which summer crops are mainly wheat, autumn crops are mainly corn, millet, millet and sorghum, and animal husbandry is mainly cattle, pigs, sheep and poultry.

In 2011, the total cultivated land area of Dudian town was 93000 mu, 2.6 mu per capita. The planting area of crops is 121544 mu with a total output of 40640 tons; the planting area of wheat is 33100 mu with a total output of 6782.2 tons; the planting area of corn, millet, millet and sorghum is 46420 mu with a total output of 15521.6 tons. In 2011, the income of animal husbandry in Dudian town was 9.959 million yuan, 280 yuan per capita. There are 8803 cattle on hand and 4873 out of hand; 3401 sheep on hand and 1542 out of hand; 1783 pigs on hand and 2279 out of hand; 30000 chickens on hand and 18000 out of hand.

Industry

By the end of 2011, there were township industrial enterprises in Dudian Town, including Dudian phosphate fertilizer factory, Lingquan distillery, Xuejiazhuang flour factory, Jiangling building materials factory, etc., with an industrial added value of 83.36 million yuan.

business

By the end of 2011, there were 487 individual business outlets and 565 employees in Dudian town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities reached 132.54 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 78.6 million yuan.

finance

In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Dudian town was 60 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Dudian town was 4000 km. There are Lingchang and Wufeng highways passing through, among which the Lingchang highway is 20 kilometers long, with two-way four lanes, leading to Changwu County, Shaanxi Province; the Wufeng highway is 16 kilometers long, with two-way four lanes, leading to Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province; there are two county-level highways, with a total mileage of 38 kilometers. In 2011, the total passenger volume of Dudian town was 55000, and the total freight volume was 100000 tons.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Dudian town had one cultural station, 21 village cultural activity centers, 22 libraries of various types, and more than 70000 books. It had established one Qin opera music class, two shadow puppet teams, three Yangko teams, and 11 Shehuo teams. Zhangaopo village is the burial place of huangfumi, a famous writer, historian and medical scientist in Jin Dynasty, with huangfumi Cultural Park. In December 1994, the radio and television station of Dudian township was built and later renamed as the radio and television station of Dudian town. At the end of 2011, there were 350 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 3.9%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 11 kindergartens in Dudian Town, with 756 children; 20 schools in Dudian middle school and Dudian school district (including 2 independent junior middle schools, 1 nine-year school and 17 primary schools), 4218 students (including 1843 junior middle school students and 2375 primary school students), 320 teaching staff, and the rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the rate of entering primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education All of them reached 100%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, 14 science popularization demonstration villages have been built in Dudian Town, 230 science popularization demonstration households have been trained, 12 science popularization technology training courses have been carried out, and 6870 farmers (Times) and 245 farmer technicians have been trained.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 22 medical and health institutions at all levels in Dudian Town, including 1 town health center and 21 village health centers, 40 public health institutions and 29 professional health personnel. All 21 villagers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 20 school stadiums in Dudian town. Fitness equipment has been installed in three villages, and 23% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

Du Hui protection

By the end of 2011, there were 67 households with 71 people in Dudian town. There are 1348 rural minimum living security households with 2989 people, 15 rural five guarantees are centralized, and 147 rural five guarantees are decentralized. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 210 cases of serious illness medical assistance, with a total expenditure of 628200 yuan. The state subsidized 58 people. 15944 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 46%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, the post and Telecommunications website of Dudian town

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