ChinI Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Chini town

Chini town is located in the west of Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. Its northeast, East, Southeast and South are adjacent to Shiling Town, Xiuquan street and Tanbu Town, Qingyuan Qingxin District in the north and Sanshui District of Foshan City in the West. The total land area of the town is 160.4 square kilometers (2017).

Chini town has a permanent population of 57835 (in 2017); it has jurisdiction over 30 administrative villages and 2 residential communities.

In 2016, the GDP of Chini town is expected to reach 2.287 billion yuan, the GDP of agriculture is expected to reach 1.428 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets is expected to reach 65.05 million yuan, and the tax revenue is expected to reach 148 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Chini town is named after the government's residence in chiniwei. Chiniwei was originally named bayouwei. In the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, chinizhen was located in shizigang, Bajiang river. Due to its small size, it was not suitable to expand. In the light years of the Qing Dynasty, chiniwei was moved to Jianling. Because the soil of the weathered layer of the hills near the chiniwei was red red soil, chiniwei was named after the red soil. The fifth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1855) was called Lianping Bureau. in 1911, the Fifth District of Huaxian was merged with Tanbu. at the beginning of the people's Republic of China, it was called the western district together with Tanbu. In 1952, it was called Bajiang people's commune. In 1959, it was called Chini people's commune. In 1983, it was changed into ChinI district. in 1987, the district was removed and the town was built.

administrative division

In 2015, Chini town has jurisdiction over two communities: Chini community and Bajiang community; it has jurisdiction over 30 administrative villages, including one village in the city: Yangwu village; four suburban villages: huangshatang village, Chini village, Jianling village and huangmu village; and 25 suburban villages: Coral village, xibian village, Dongsheng Village, Guotai village, zhangang village, Baishi Village, shanglianzhu village, xialianzhu village, Xinhe village, Tianxin village, fengqun village and Shikeng village Wushi village, Jinshan Village, Liantang village, Ruiling village, Baini village, Zhudong village, menkoukeng village, Litang village, Lantian village, Hetang village, Hexi village, Hengsha village and Jiyi village. The town government is located at 8 Guangyuan Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Chini town is located in the west of Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, bordering Qingyuan City in the north, Sanshui District of Foshan City in the southwest, Shiling Town in the East and Tanbu town in the south. The total area of the town is 160.4 square kilometers (2017).

topographic features

Chini town has a wide range of hills and platforms, of which 34.2% are hills, 11.5% are platforms and 54.3% are plains.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature is 21.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 12.2 ℃, the average temperature in July is 28.7 ℃, and the average annual precipitation is 1671 ml.

General situation of hydrology

Bajiang River, a tributary of Beijiang River, runs obliquely through the town from northwest to Southeast. There are Sankeng reservoir, Jiyi reservoir, huangmu reservoir and 62 large and small ponds.

natural resources

water resource

There are three reservoirs, namely Sankeng reservoir, huangmu reservoir and Jiyi reservoir.

land resource

In 2013, there were 4700 hectares of woodland and 2121 hectares of arable land in chisi town. Agricultural insurance area is 4790 hectares (71850 mu). In 2015, there were 28700 mu of cultivated land, 29009 mu of fish pond and 65200 mu of forest land in chisi town.

population

In 2015, the permanent population of Chini town was 56000 (including 48000 in rural areas and 8000 in urban areas), and the floating population was 25000. Most of them are Han nationality. 57835 (2017). At the end of 2018, the registered residence of 55743 people in the town of ChEI was 8712.

Economic overview

overview

In 2013, the Gross Regional Product of Chini town was 2.095 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5% compared with that in 2012; the total industrial output value was 1.935 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8% compared with that in 2012; the tax revenue was 142.7243 billion yuan, an increase of 13.182% compared with that in 2012; the investment in fixed assets was 351.8752 billion yuan, an increase of 68.61% compared with that in 2012; the total agricultural output value was 1.305 billion yuan, an increase of 2% compared with that in 2012; the total investment in agricultural products was 1.305 billion yuan, an increase of 2% compared with that The total export volume was US $39.26 million, accounting for 109.03% of the annual tasks; the actual utilization of foreign capital was US $2.74 million, accounting for 100.37% of the annual tasks. In 2015, the Gross Regional Product of chisi town was 2.199 billion yuan, the total industrial output value was 1.341 billion yuan, and the annual tax revenue was 132 million yuan. In 2018, the Gross Regional Product of Chini town was 2.287 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3%; the gross industrial output value was 1.443 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.47%; the investment in fixed assets was 62.33 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 72.23%. It is estimated that the total agricultural output value will reach 1.359 billion yuan, the same as that of the previous year, and the tax revenue will reach 186 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.3%.

primary industry

In 2013, five cooperatives were established in Chini town. The planting area of Chini bonsai seedlings is more than 20000 mu, with an annual sales of more than 200 million yuan. We invested 107.77 million yuan in 62 projects of farmland, water conservancy and rural domestic sewage treatment, implemented various supporting policies for benefiting farmers, and distributed 1.18 million yuan of subsidies for benefiting farmers. In 2015, the total agricultural output value of Chini town was 1.403 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2%, and the per capita income of farmers was 14802 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.3%. In 2015, there were 69000 mu of rural social security areas in ChinI Town, accounting for about one third of the total area. It invested 167.63 million yuan to promote 63 projects in agriculture, water conservancy, greening, etc., completed 6440 mu of basic farmland transformation, and granted 560000 yuan of subsidies to farmers.

the secondary industry

In 2013, there were 148 industrial enterprises and 59 large-scale enterprises in Chini town. The first phase of the ChinI Industrial Park has completed the land acquisition of more than 1300 mu, introduced 13 auto parts enterprises, and 4 have been put into operation. The land requisition of 900 mu in the second phase of the industrial park has been completed. Promote 28 enterprises to carry out cleaner production work, recommend 4 enterprises to apply for "Huadu District Private backbone enterprises" and "Huadu District support small and medium-sized enterprises to develop key technological innovation projects". There are 3 new industrial projects and 3 key follow-up projects. In 2015, there were 150 industrial enterprises in ChinI Town, including 24 enterprises above the designated size, including 3 national high-tech enterprises, helping 5 companies to carry out new industrial investment projects such as robot and intelligent equipment production line. The 1066 mu land in the first phase of the ChinI Industrial Park has basically completed the infrastructure and supporting projects and investment invitation work. There are 16 auto parts enterprises settled in the park, 8 of which are put into operation. The pilot production of passenger car engine (960000 units) expansion project is carried out, and the plant construction of auto steel and auto purification equipment project is carried out. Three enterprises are going through the land use, planning and construction approval procedures. The contract for land acquisition of 1264 mu in the second phase of ChinI Industrial Park has been signed and the compensation for land acquisition has been paid, and 94% of the compensation for young crops has been completed. in 2016, the two enterprises moved into the idle plant in ChinI Town, with an additional output value of 80 million yuan. Three new national high-tech enterprises were added.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2014, there were more than 30 farmhouses in the town, and three ecological agriculture tourism bases integrating modern agriculture, urban agriculture and ecological agriculture have been built in the town. In 2015, the ecological leisure tourism planning of "one main line and three areas" was prepared in ChinI Town, and the preliminary planning and development of Lantian ecological park and Jiuqu River ecological tourism were started. Yusheng International Equestrian resort is promoting the construction of basic tourism service facilities, Jiuqu River tourism development, Tianxin watchtower restoration and integration, famous and high-quality seedling Exhibition Center (phase I project), and Liantang village, a famous town and village Construction and other projects are in progress. Zhangang village and Lantian village, the fourth batch of ancient villages in Guangdong Province, were successfully listed. Ruiling village declared to be the "hometown of folk culture and art in Guangdong Province", and successfully held the "Jiuqu Gallery, green cycling" activity and the "ecological town, image Chini" photography competition. In 2016, the "one axis, three belts" ecological leisure tourism plan was prepared in ChinI Town, the preliminary planning and development work such as Lantian ecological park and Jiuqu River ecological tourism were started, and a series of promotion activities such as "spring ploughing Festival" were held.

Transportation

It is 25 kilometers away from Baiyun Airport, 12 kilometers away from Guangzhou North Station of Beijing Guangzhou railway and Guangzhou North Station of Wuhan Guangzhou express, and 10 kilometers away from Huadu port. Provincial highway S114 and Shanqian tourism Avenue run through the whole town. Beijing Guangzhou railway and Guangzhou Qing Expressway run side by side from the East. Bajiang River, a tributary of the Pearl River, flows through Chini town from northwest to Southeast, directly to Guangzhou and the Pearl River Delta.

social undertakings

education

In 2013, there were 9 primary and secondary schools (2 junior middle schools and 7 primary schools) in Chini town. Guangdong Peizheng College, Textile College of Guangzhou University, Guangzhou Civil Aviation College and other institutions of higher learning (under preparation). In 2015, the public kindergartens in Chini town were open to the public.

Cultural undertakings

In 2015, Chini town achieved full coverage of "rural library", and carried out more than 30 cultural and sports education activities such as moral lecture hall, art party, square dance, basketball match, bicycle race, etc. In 2016, Chini town successfully held the singing competition to celebrate the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China and the calligraphy, painting and photography exhibition of "ecological town, image Chini". She took part in the Fourth District Cultural Festival and won the Gold Award for chorus and silver award for women's group dance "Bajiang Fishing Song".

social security

In 2015, Chini town was a low-income household

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Guang Zhou Shi Hua Dou Qu Chi Ni Zhen