Xiahu town
Xiahu town is located in the south of Xiapu County, the middle of Dongchong Peninsula, the north of sandu'ao, 30 kilometers away from the county seat. It has jurisdiction over 1 community and 21 administrative villages. The town is located in the south of Xiapu County, in the middle of Dongchong Peninsula, adjacent to Changchun Town in the East, BEIBI Township in the west, Dongwu ocean in the north, Xinan and Shajiang town across the ocean, and western island across the sea in the south. It is a coastal town in the center of sandu'ao, a transportation hub and material distribution center of coastal towns in the south of the county, and a very famous kelp town in China. In 2017, the administrative area of xiahu town was 10268 hectares, with a permanent population of 27250.
administrative division
It governs 1 community and 21 village committees: xiahu community, xiahu village, Qianyang village, Xiqi village, Baixi village, Zheyang village, Chibi village, Sanzhou village, suosha village, shangwo village, wenxingming village, wangjiadong village, Shihu village, Liujin village, Jinxie village, Yanting village, Sidou village, Shandou village, Da'an village, ju'an village, HUSHUI village and Waihu village.
Historical evolution
From the second year of Chang'an in Wu Zhou Dynasty to the third year of Yuanfeng in Song Dynasty (702-1080), the coastal villages from Yanting to Shihu and the west of xiahu village belong to Lianjiang county, and the rest belong to Lianhai in Andong township. Since the fourth year of Yuanfeng of Song Dynasty, the territory belongs to Lianhai and zhaoxianli of Antong township. From the Yuan Dynasty to the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to 51 capitals and 53 capitals. From the first year of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty to the middle of the Republic of China, the territory belongs to Danan (Changchun) district. In the 25th year of the Republic of China, xiahu and shannju (later renamed Sanzhou) 2 joint insurance were established, which were under the jurisdiction of the third district, 19 Bao and 211A. In the 29th year of the Republic of China, xiahu and Sanzhou were jointly protected as xiahu Town, with 16 protections of Huhu, Sanzhou, Xiashan, Chibi, kindhearted, Yanting, Wentong, Liujin, Dongao, Shihu, Baiwan, Chiao, Yansu, Bishan, HUTANG and Baixi. In the 32 years of the Republic of China, xiahu town was abolished and Danan town was established. The town office was located in xiahutang. In the 34th year of the Republic of China, Danan town was abolished and Donghu town was set up, with jurisdiction over Dongbi, Shangqi, Chiao, Pangang, Shandou, xiahu, Hujin, Zhexi, Yanting, Chibi and Sanzhou.
In October 1949, the system of Donghu town was abolished, and it belonged to the second district. In 1950, the seventh district was established, under the jurisdiction of 11 townships, including xiahu, Sanzhou, Chibi, Baixi, Yanting, Shihu, Juan and Shandou. In February 1956, the seventh district was renamed xiahu District, which has jurisdiction over 13 townships, including 9 townships. In 1958, xiahu district was abolished and xiahu people's commune was established. In 1959, xiahu commune had 31 brigades under its jurisdiction, including 20 brigades including xiahu, HUSHUI, Baixi, Zheyang, wangjiajuan, qingshuiyang, Shihu, Shihu fishery, Liujin, Jinxie, Yanting, Yanting fishery, Chibi, Sanzhou, Juan, Changgang, Yansu, Shandou, Sidou and waiao.
In May 1961, xiahu commune was restored to xiahu District, with 11 communes and 64 brigades under its jurisdiction. There are seven communes in xiahu, Yanting, Shandou, ju'an, Sanzhou, Chibi and Zheyang, and 42 brigades. In October 1966, xiahu district was changed into xiahu commune. In 1984, xiahu commune was changed into xiahu township. In July 1986, xiahu township was abolished and divided into xiahu town and BEIBI township. Xiahu town governs 20 administrative villages and 1 street.
In 1990, xiahu town was located in the middle of Dongchong Peninsula in the south of the county, adjacent to Changchun Township in the northeast, BEIBI Township in the southwest, Fuying and Xiyang island in the East and Southeast, Dongwuyang and Guanjingyang in the west, with an administrative area of 84.5 square kilometers. There are 20 administrative villages and one xiahu street in xiahu, Xiqi, Qianyang, Shihu, Baixi, wangjiajuan, Sanzhou, suosha, shangao, Chibi, wenxingming, Zheyang, Yanting, Jinxie, Liujin, Sidou, Da'an, Juan, HUSHUI and jiudouyang, and 202 villager groups, 10 resident groups and 107 natural villages. The town people's government is stationed in Songbaishan, xiahu village.
Economics
The coastline of xiahu is 52 kilometers long. The village is distributed along the inner and outer coastline, with a total population of 37000 (including more than 1000 ethnic minorities, mainly she). The town is located in the coastal, low-lying, mainly hilly, subtropical monsoon climate, annual average temperature of about 22 ℃, average precipitation of more than 1500mm, is one of the towns with marine economic structure. In 2000, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 309 million yuan, the total financial revenue was 6.152 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2738 yuan.
resources
Xiahu is rich in resources and products. The town has 16000 mu of arable land and 32900 mu of beach area. The main food crops in the town are rice and sweet potato, and the main economic crops are tea, peas and peanuts. In addition, Juan's banana, Chiyu's celery seedling and Chibi pear are even more famous. There are a wide range of aquatic products, including kelp, oyster, octopus, Pseudosciaena crocea, crab, razor clam, clam, oyster and grouper.
traffic
Xiahu has convenient land and water transportation. Xiapu County down to the town of Hu highway mileage 68 kilometers, an hour to reach. At the same time, the Ningde xiahu luxury speedboat only takes 30 minutes to enjoy the unique idyllic landscape of sandu'ao and Dongwu ocean.
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