Shuangwan Town, Jinchuan District, Jinchang City, Gansu Province

Shuangwan town

Shuangwan Town, subordinate to Jinchang City, Gansu Province, is located in the east of Hexi corridor. It borders zhuwangbao town and Shuiyuan town of Yongchang County in the southeast, ningyuanbao town in the southwest, Alxa Right Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, and Changning township of Minqin County in the northeast, with an administrative area of 1658.96 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of 20142 people in Shuang Wan Town was 20142. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was ninth guarantees in Fort Ning Yuan Township, in Shui Chang County; in 1949, it was in the area of Chen Jia Gou in fourth districts; in 1951, the East Fourth ditch township was added; in 1952, the natural Kang township was added; 1953, new small groove township was added; in 1955, the Kang Kang Township and the East Fourth ditch Township merged into the East four ditch township; In August 1956, it was divided into Chenjiagou Township and dongsigou Township again; in December 1958, satellite commune was renamed Jinchuan commune; in June 1961, Jinchuan commune was abolished and Chenjiagou commune and dongjiaogou commune were established; in October 1964, Chenjiagou commune and dongsigou commune were merged into Shuangwan commune; in 1981, Jinchang city was established and Shuangwan commune was directly under the central government; in March 1983, government and commune were set up separately; 19 In June 1985, Jinchuan District of Jinchang city was established, and Shuangwan Township belongs to it. In October 1985, the commune was transformed into a township. In December 1999, the township was withdrawn to build a town. As of October 2019, Shuangwan town has jurisdiction over 13 villages, and the town government is located in Chenjiagou village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shuangwan town was 15.11 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits at the end of the year was 200 million yuan, an increase of 21.0% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 250 million yuan, an increase of 22.0% over the previous year; in 2018, Shuangwan town had 36 industrial enterprises, 2 Enterprises above Designated Size, and 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was the ninth protection in ningyuanbao Township, Shuichang county.

In 1949, it was Chenjiagou Township in the fourth district (Ningyuan).

In 1951, dongsigou township was added.

In 1952, tianshengkang township was added.

In 1953, xinxiaogou township was added.

In 1955, xinxiaogou Township and Chenjiagou Township merged into Chenjiagou township; tianshengkang Township and dongsigou Township merged into dongsigou township.

In January 1956, Shuangwan township was established after the district was withdrawn and the township was merged.

In August 1956, it was divided into Chenjiagou Township and dongsigou Township again.

In March 1958, Shuangwan township was merged again; in September, Hongqi commune was established with township as a unit; in November, it was merged into Weixing commune; in December, Weixing commune was renamed Jinchuan commune.

In June 1961, Jinchuan commune was abolished and Chenjiagou commune and dongjiaogou commune were established.

In October 1964, Chenjiagou and dongsigou merged into Shuangwan commune.

In 1981, Jinchang city was established, and Shuangwan commune was directly under its jurisdiction.

In March 1983, the government and society were separated.

In June 1985, Jinchuan District of Jinchang city was established, belonging to Shuangwan township.

In October 1985, the commune was transformed into a township.

In December 1999, the township was removed to build a town.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Shuangwan town has 13 administrative villages: Jiujing village, Sanjiaocheng village, Chenjiagou village, Xujiagou village, Longyuan village, longzhai village, Yingpan village, xinliangdi village, Jinhe village, tianshengkang village, Kangsheng village, Gucheng village and Longkou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shuangwan town is located in the east of Hexi Corridor, bordering zhuwangbao town and Shuiyuan town of Yongchang County in the southeast, ningyuanbao town in the southwest, Alxa Right Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, Changning township of Minqin County in the northeast, with an administrative area of 1658.96 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shuangwan town is located in the northeast of Jinchuan district. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The main terrain is oasis plain and Gobi grassland. Shuangwan oasis plain is in the South and the southern edge of Tengger desert is in the north.

climate

Shuangwan town belongs to the temperate continental arid climate, with less precipitation, large evaporation, cold winter and hot summer, large temperature difference between day and night, long sunshine and more sand.

hydrology

Shuangwan town belongs to the inland river Shiyang River system, and its water mainly depends on surface water and groundwater. The largest river in Shuangwan town is Jinchuan River, with a length of 20 kilometers and a drainage area of 259.4 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shuangwan town include earthquake, drought, flood, frost, ice bud, wind disaster, etc. the most serious flood occurred in xianiu on June 10, 1987, resulting in a torrential rain rarely seen in a century. The precipitation reached 161.4 mm, inundated 35000 mu of farmland, drowned 930 large livestock, 9410 sheep, 954 pigs, flooded 122 motor wells, and the direct economic loss reached 35.53 million yuan, the most serious A serious case freeze occurred in the early morning of May 3, 2004, and more than 4000 mu of grapes suffered huge losses. The most serious sandstorm occurred in the afternoon of May 5, 1993. The severe sandstorm hit Shuangwan from west to East, with wind force of 12, maximum wind speed of 34 m / S and zero visibility, resulting in direct economic loss of more than 17 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, there were 21022 permanent residents in Shuangwan Town, including 10817 males, accounting for 51.5%; 10205 females, accounting for 48.5%; the birth rate was 7.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.3 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 20142.

Economics

In 2011, the total revenue of Shuangwan town was 15.11 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits at the end of the year was 200 million yuan, an increase of 21.0% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 250 million yuan, an increase of 22.0% over the previous year.

In 2011, Shuangwan town's agriculture was dominated by planting industry, with 138000 mu of arable land and 6.6 mu per capita. The main food crops were wheat, corn and potato, with 44000 tons of grain and 2198.2 kg per capita. The main economic crops were American red pepper and sunflower. The planting area of American Red pepper was 25000 mu, with 57000 tons of output. The planting area of sunflower was 20000 mu, with 8048 tons of output and vegetable planting area 12000 mu, with an output of 78000 tons. The main varieties are onion, Longjiao, tomato, baby cabbage, etc., including 56000 tons of onion, 14000 tons of Longjiao, 1556 tons of tomato and 5814 tons of baby cabbage.

In 2011, there were 73 industrial enterprises in Shuangwan Town, with 2986 employees, mainly processing agricultural products, red bricks, sand and stone materials. The total industrial output value was 170 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; the industrial added value was 45.5 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; there was one industrial park, more than 100 commercial outlets, more than 300 employees, and the total sales of social goods reached 10 million yuan.

In 2018, Shuangwan town had 36 industrial enterprises, 2 Enterprises above Designated Size, and 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 primary schools in Shuangwan Town, with 1786 students and 165 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 860 students and 81 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shuangwan town had one reading room, one national cultural information resource sharing service room, 13 cultural activity rooms, 13 rural libraries, and 12 village level cultural centers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Shuangwan town had a town hospital, 13 village clinics, 14 individual clinics and 33 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors (2 attending doctors), 3 licensed assistant doctors and 15 registered nurses. The medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 13000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 23 hospitalized operations and 500 discharged patients.

social security

In 2011, there were 749 rural minimum living security households and 1520 people in Shuangwan town; 23 rural five guarantees were provided in a centralized way and 48 were provided in a decentralized way; 84 rural medical assistance, 1047 rural temporary relief, 18 state pension and subsidy recipients, 1 nursing home, 25 beds, and 12281 residents participated in the basic endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 97.6%.

traffic

Shuangwan town has 212 provincial roads of jin'a railway, Jinwu highway and Jinchang airport. The total length of rural roads in the town is 224.3km, including 3 county roads, 63.1km; 2 township roads, 54.4km; 22 village roads, 106.8km.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Jin Chang Shi Jin Chuan Qu Shuang Wan Zhen