Qingyouhe Town, Shangnan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Qingyouhe town

Qingyouhe town belongs to Shangnan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the northwest of Shangnan County, adjacent to Shima town in the East and south, Wuguan town of Danfeng County in the west, and Lushi County of Sanmenxia City in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 23 kilometers, with a total area of 258 square kilometers. The land area is 216 square kilometers, accounting for 83.7%; the water area is 42 square kilometers, accounting for 16.3%.

As of June 2020, qingyouhe town has one community and six administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 13992 households registered residence in Qing River town. In 2011, the total financial revenue of qingyouhe town was 850000 yuan, the total agricultural output value reached 140 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4761 yuan.

Historical evolution

Before the Five Dynasties, it was named Liulinhe. In the Late Five Dynasties, Zheng Ziming, the founding father of the Song Dynasty, once lived here. His oil is as clear as water, so it is called "Qingyou River".

In September 1949, the township was established. After that, Qingyou commune was established. Later, it was changed to clean oil management area.

In 1962, Qingyou commune was established again.

In 1984, qingyouhe township was established.

In April 1999, it was changed into qingyouhe town.

In April 2002, Liangchahe township was merged into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, qingyouhe town had jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages including qingyouhe, Yangqiao, Diaozhuang, Jianchang, Yaochang, Houwan, tuanping, Youping, Qianshan, Nianzigou and xialian, with 124 villager groups.

As of June 2020, qingyouhe town has one community and six administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in qingyouhe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qingyouhe town is located in the northwest of Shangnan County, adjacent to Shima town in the East and south, Wuguan town of Danfeng County in the west, and Lushi County of Sanmenxia City in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 23 kilometers, with a total area of 258 square kilometers. The land area is 216 square kilometers, accounting for 83.7%; the water area is 42 square kilometers, accounting for 16.3%.

topographic features

Qingyouhe town is dominated by low mountains and hills. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The overall terrain is narrow from east to west and long from north to south. The northernmost part of the highest point town in Shangnan county is 2057.9 meters above sea level.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in qingyouhe town belong to the Danjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The river in the territory is Qingyou River, which originates from the main ridge of mangling mountain and flows for 42 kilometers. It flows into Danjiang River through trial horse and guofenglou.

natural resources

Qingyouhe town has Gastrodia elata, wild lily, peony, Ganoderma lucidum, Cordyceps, Polyporus umbellatus, Bletilla striata, etc. Rare plants include Ginkgo biloba, Taxus chinensis, Lianxiang tree, Lingchun wood, Fraxinus mandshurica, Rhododendron alpina, Actinidia chinensis, stone butterfly, Chunlan, etc. rare animals include leopard, clouded leopard, forest musk deer, big blue sheep, musk deer, deer, red bellied pheasant, giant salamander, etc. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 11000 mu, and the area of forest land is 243000 mu.

population

By the end of 2011, qingyouhe town had a total population of 13779, including 2302 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.7%. There are 901 floating population. Among the total population, there are 7078 males (51.4%) and 6701 females (48.6%). The population density is 53 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 13992 households registered residence in Qing River town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of qingyouhe town was 850000 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 650000 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year, 23.4 times that of 1949 and 8.9 times that of 1978. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 450000 yuan of business tax, 200000 yuan of value-added tax, 120000 yuan of enterprise income tax and 80000 yuan of individual income tax, an increase of 8%, 5.6%, 10% and 7% respectively over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in qingyouhe town was 4761 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of qingyouhe town increased from 50 million yuan in 1949 to 70 million yuan in 1978, reaching 140 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 23.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 48% of the GDP.

Grain crops in qingyouhe town are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, qingyouhe town produced 5215 tons of grain, including 2415 tons of wheat and 2800 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in qingyouhe town are Chinese herbal medicine, oil crops, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of qingyouhe town was 3500 Mu and the output was 500 tons. The planting area of oil crops is 2100 Mu and the output is 680 tons, including 360 tons of peanut, 80 tons of sesame and 240 tons of rape; the planting area of vegetables is 1400 Mu and the output is 70 tons.

By the end of 2011, qingyouhe town had accumulated 27000 mu of afforestation, including 3000 mu of protective forest, 22000 mu of economic forest, 2000 mu of bamboo forest, 148000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 76.4% and living stock of 325000 cubic meters. In 2011, the planting area of tung oil tree in qingyouhe town was 600 mu, with an output of 326.5 tons; the planting area of walnut was 21000 mu, with an output of 272.2 tons; the planting area of chestnut was 31000 mu, with an output of 462.9 tons; the planting area of tea was 4000 mu, with an output of 6000 kg.

Animal husbandry in qingyouhe town mainly raises pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 42000 pigs in qingyouhe Town, 15000 at the end of the year; 3000 sheep, 2384 at the end of the year; 600 cattle, 513 at the end of the year; 202000 poultry, 69000 listed poultry. In 2011, qingyouhe town produced 2318.3 tons of meat, including 2092 tons of pork, 12 tons of beef, 14 tons of mutton; 622 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 50 million yuan, accounting for 35.7% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in qingyouhe Town, one of which was above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, qingyouhe town had one telecommunication enterprise and four service outlets; 2850 fixed telephone users, 230 more than the previous year, with telephone user penetration rate of 78.6%, 2 percentage points higher than the previous year; 8600 mobile phone users, 640 more than the previous year, with mobile phone penetration rate of 62.4%, 4 percentage points higher than the previous year; 4000 broadband access users, 370 more than the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 15 million yuan.

In 2018, qingyouhe town had 79 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

In qingyouhe Town, 312 National Highway and Xihe railway cross the East and West. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in qingyouhe town was 1.5 km, the pavement area of roads was 45000 square meters, and there were three bridges with a total length of 80 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, qingyouhe town had 11 village cultural activity places, 11 rural libraries and more than 18000 books.

In April 2006, radio FM broadcasting was opened in the territory, and one emergency broadcasting room at town level and 11 broadcasting rooms at village level were established. By the end of 2011, there were 460 cable TV users in qingyouhe Town, including 210 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 98%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in qingyouhe Town, with 369 children and 16 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, with 617 students and 62 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 363 students and 50 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 20 medical and health institutions at all levels in qingyouhe Town, including 1 health center, 15 beds and 960000 yuan of fixed assets. There were 34 health professionals, including 10 licensed doctors, 15 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in qingyouhe town completed 8500 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 368 person times of discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Qing you town was 0.5/10 million, the rate of rural safe drinking water was 70%, the rate of rural sanitary toilets was 80%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 13 thousand, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 674 rural minimum living security households with 1814 people in qingyouhe Town, with an expenditure of 1.85 million yuan, an increase of 11.8% compared with the previous year; 109 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 330000 yuan, an increase of 6% compared with the previous year; 280 rural medical assistance and 970 cooperative medical treatment were funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 50000 yuan, an increase of 0.6% compared with the previous year; 500 rural temporary relief and an expenditure of 120000 yuan, respectively Yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The state subsidized 83 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 360000 yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year. There is one nursing home with 26 beds, and 26 rural five security personnel are adopted. 5711 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 41.4%.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there were two Waterworks in qingyouhe Town, laying 2.3 kilometers of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 580 tons per day, and annual industrial water consumption of 11000 tons and domestic water consumption of 2 million tons

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Shang Nan Xian Qing You He Zhen