Jinlingsi Town, Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Jinlingsi town

Jinlingsi town belongs to Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southwest of Shangzhou District, adjacent to yangyuhe town in the East, machihe town in the south, Yangxie town and Sanchahe town in the west, and Majie town in the north. The total area is 88.1 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Jinlingsi town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 21328 people registered residence in Jinling temple. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jinlingsi town was 134.49 million yuan, and the sales of social goods was 8 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from Jinling temple.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the South qinerli.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was a public security township.

In 1958, it merged with minren Township and was called Jinling Temple administrative area.

In 1961, it became Jinling Temple commune.

In 1984, it was changed into Jinlingsi town.

In May 1997, Guanping township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jinlingsi town had 18 administrative villages including Fangdian, Yangkou, shangzhuyuan, shihuiyao, Luban, tiegou, Dongyao, Xiyao, Rencun, sunyuan, Liucun, Cuixiang, Guanping, Bianshan, Jishan, Qiaoyuan, Haozhuang and Tianshan, and 109 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jinlingsi town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Yangkou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jinlingsi town is located in the southwest of Shangzhou District, adjacent to yangyuhe town in the East, machihe town in the south, Yangxie town and Sanchahe town in the West and Majie town in the north. The total area is 88.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jinlingsi town area is long from east to west and narrow from north to south, with an average altitude of 695 meters. Xionger mountain, the highest point, is located in the center, 1431.3 meters above sea level, and Quanwan village, the lowest point, 602 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature in Jinlingsi town is 12 ℃. The extreme minimum temperature is - 16 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.2 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 715 mm.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Jinlingsi town belong to the Danjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Guanping River and Houhe River, which flow from west to east to tiegoukou, east to huizhuyuan River in Fangdian village, and east to huihuihe River (guqidu River) and into nanqin reservoir.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Jinlingsi town are marble, limestone, jade, vermiculite, coal, refractory clay, etc. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 14500 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jinlingsi town include hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, earthquake, etc. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 23, 2010. 38 houses collapsed, 1520 meters of riverbanks were destroyed, 1100 mu of farmland was affected, and the direct economic loss was 8.58 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Jinlingsi town was 20399, including 5440 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 26.7%. There are also 5600 floating population. In the total population, there are 11215 males, accounting for 55%; 9184 females, accounting for 45%; 1980 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.7%; 17219 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 84.4%; 1200 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5.9%. In 2011, the birth rate of Jinlingsi town was 7.53 ‰, the death rate was 6.65 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.88 ‰. The population density is 232 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 21328 people registered residence in Jinling temple.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Jinlingsi town was 300000 yuan, an increase of 11.6% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jinlingsi town was 4378 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jinlingsi town was 134.49 million yuan.

The main grain crops in Jinlingsi town are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Jinlingsi town was 5305 tons.

Jinlingsi town's economic crops are mainly vegetables. A 120 mu pollution-free greenhouse vegetable base is newly built in Qiaowan village.

Animal husbandry in Jinlingsi town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep and rabbits. In 2011, there were 6000 pigs and 2000 sheep in Jinlingsi town. There are more than 20000 meat rabbits in Yangkou village.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Jinlingsi town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Jinlingsi town had 101 commercial outlets with 230 employees. In 2011, the sales volume of social commodities in Jinlingsi town was 8 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there was a post office in Jinlingsi Town, with a business income of 2.4 million yuan, including a net income of 800000 yuan, and more than 36000 copies (volumes) of newspapers and periodicals were issued.

By the end of 2011, Jinlingsi town had 3 telecommunication enterprises, 12 service outlets, 4000 telephone exchanges, 2008 fixed telephone users, and 92.8% of telephone users; 4907 mobile telephone users and 281 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 4.02 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Jinlingsi town was 98.55 million yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year.

In 2018, Jinlingsi town has 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Jinlingsi town was 5 kilometers, the road pavement area was 22 500 square meters, and the total length of bridges in Jinlingsi town was 60 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Jinlingsi town had a town cultural station, 18 village cultural activity centers, 28 libraries, a collection of more than 100000 books, and 52 amateur creators of music, calligraphy, photography, etc.

By the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Jinlingsi Town, with 401 cable TV users, accounting for 10.1%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 9 kindergartens in Jinlingsi Town, with 601 children in kindergartens and 35 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, with 1003 students and 115 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 complete middle school, with 1041 students, including 603 junior high school students, 438 senior high school students and 54 full-time teachers.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 41 medical institutions at all levels in Jinlingsi Town, including 1 town center health center and 40 village health centers, 100 beds and 7 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 120 professional health personnel, including 21 licensed doctors, 32 licensed assistant doctors and 40 registered nurses. In 2011, Jinlingsi town medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed more than 40000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

Sports

In 2011, there were 8 school playgrounds in Jinlingsi Town, 9 villages were equipped with fitness equipment, 20 table tennis tables, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, Jinlingsi town had 25 households and 37 people with minimum living security, with an expenditure of 120000 yuan; 187 people received urban medical assistance, with an expenditure of 430000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. There are 1550 rural households with a minimum living standard of 2907 people, with an expenditure of 5.8 million yuan. The government subsidized 52 people with various kinds of special benefits, and the expenditure of pension expenses was 310000 yuan, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year. The expenditure on temporary relief in rural areas was 60000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. In rural areas, 70 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 270000 yuan, an increase of 20.3% over the previous year. 10843 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 57.2%.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, Jinlingsi town had a water supply station, with a reservoir capacity of 50 cubic meters, 2 kilometers of trunk water pipes, 50 tons of daily production and domestic water, and 70% of the residents in the town had tap water.

By the end of 2011, Jinlingsi town had one 35kV substation, two main transformers, a total capacity of 1.1mva, two high-voltage transmission lines, a total length of 43km, and a power load of 1200kW. The annual electricity sales have reached 01.2 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 100%, and the power supply reliability rate is 99.86%.

History and culture

According to historical records, the first emperor of Qin made five tours to the south, three of which passed through "shangqinchuan" (Jinling Temple), so it is said that "Jinling temple first, then Shangzhou city". Jinling temple, as the earliest famous temple in Shangzhou, once had a glorious history. According to archaeologists' research on a group of tombs in Yangkou village, Jinlingsi Town, Jinlingsi was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

According to one spot in the history of Buddhism: "Jinling temple, also known as Huguo temple, is said to have survived the disaster of Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu of the Eastern Han Dynasty. After Liu Xiu ascended the throne, he built the Huangdu temple here, surrounded by mountains and rivers and picturesque dragon veins. It has become a ten square jungle Dojo with a large scale. The Abbot's monastery is well managed and worships in ten directions In order to consolidate the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang vigorously expanded the Jinling temple in Shangzhou and named it Huangdu temple. In the south, there is Jinling temple in Jiangsu Province, and in the north, there is Jinling temple in Shangzhou, which means to protect the great Ming Dynasty.

According to the manuscript of renewing Shang county annals, Jinling temple is in upper Qinchuan. According to legend, the uncle of emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty was a monk in this temple, and Emperor Taizu built the capital of Jinling. He refused to accept the support, but sent envoys to rebuild this temple and gave it the name of "Jinling temple.". His uncle presided over the temple and controlled the ten jungle temples in the world. It was rebuilt in the fifth year of Jiajing and rebuilt in the 48th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty Jiaqing

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Shang Zhou Qu Jin Ling Si Zhen