Xizou Town, Qufu City, Jining City, Shandong Province

Xizou town

Xizou Town, subordinate to Qufu City, Jining City, Shandong Province, is located in the southeast of Qufu City. It is adjacent to Nishan town in the East, Zoucheng City in the south, sijishan street in the south, Xiaoxue street in the southwest, Lucheng street in the northwest, Fangshan town across Yihe River in the North. The people's Government of Xizou town is 5km away from Qufu City in the northwest, with a total area of 55.65km2.

In the spring and Autumn period, the town of Huai town belonged to the township of Confucius, which was used by the emperor to make the spring and Autumn Annals. In August 1986, it was changed to Huai township; in June 2010, the town was evacuated from the countryside; at the end of 2018, the town had 52501 registered residence population; as at June 2020, 25 administrative villages were under the jurisdiction of Huai Town, and the town people's government was in the South Village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xizou town was 24.7 million yuan, an increase of 39% over the previous year, including 15.7 million yuan of local financial revenue, an increase of 28% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, it completed 3.12 million yuan of business tax, 1.89 million yuan of value-added tax, 1.12 million yuan of enterprise income tax, and 494 yuan of per capita financial revenue, an increase of 42% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 312 industrial enterprises, 8 Enterprises above Designated Size, and 8 enterprises in Xizou town There are 43 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with an area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the spring and Autumn period, Xizou town belonged to Zou Township, where Confucius wrote the spring and Autumn Annals.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Chongsheng society in Qufu county and Xiahou society in Zou County.

In 1946, it was the Fifth District of Qufu.

On September 1, 1958, Xizou established the first commune in the county.

In May 1984, it was changed to Xizou district.

In August 1986, it was changed to Xizou township.

In June 2010, the township was withdrawn to set up Xizou town.

administrative division

As of the end of 2011, Xizou town has 27 administrative villages: dongxizou village, nanxizou village, xixizou village, beixizou village, dongzou village, Buzhuang village, duzhuang village, Daxinzhuang village, lengzhuang village, yizhangqu village, erzhangqu village, sanzhangqu village, sizhangqu village, dianzi village, yangxinzhuang village, dongzhongji village, xizhongji Village, dongxiahou village, xixiahou village, Dayu village, Xiaoyu village, Nanyu village Xiasong village, beixiasong village, xixiasong village, nanyuantuan village, zhongyuantuan village, beiyuantuan village.

As of June 2020, Xizou town has 25 administrative villages: dongzou village, bujiazhuang village, dujiazhuang village, Daxinzhuang village, lengjiazhuang village, yizhangqu village, erzhangqu village, sanzhangqu village, sizhangqu village, dianzi village, yangxinzhuang village, dongzhongji village, xizhongji village, dongxiahou village, xixiahou village, Dayu village, Xiaoyu village, nanxiasong village, beixiasong village, Song Village, nanyuantuan village Zhongyuantuan village, beiyuantuan village, Liujiazhuang village and Xizou village; the town people's government is located in Xizou village in the south.

geographical environment

Location context

Xizou town is located in the southeast of Qufu City, adjacent to Nishan town in the East, Zoucheng City in the south, Xiaoxue street in the southwest, Lucheng street in the northwest, Fangshan town across Yihe River in the north. The people's Government of Xizou town is 5km away from Qufu City in the northwest, with a total area of 55.65km2.

topographic features

Most of Xizou town is hilly and plain, the terrain is slightly higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest, the highest point is Yunshan, 188 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in the north of yangxinzhuang, 62.5 meters above sea level.

hydrology

There are Liaohe River and Yihe River in Xizou Town, which are seasonal rivers. Jiahe river flows into Xiaoxue street from the east of Dongxia Houdong, with a transit length of 6.7 km and a maximum width of 40 m. Yihe River flows into Qianjia village from the east of nanyuantuan village, Southeast and northwest, turns south and turns West into Fangshan Town, and then flows into LUZHENG street of sizhangqu bridge, with a transit length of 13.5 km and a maximum width of 205 M .

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Xizou town are limestone, with geological reserves of 10 million cubic meters and recoverable reserves of 5 million cubic meters. It is mainly distributed in Dashan, Baishan and Fenghuang mountains in the southeast. The groundwater resources are rich. The groundwater in plain areas is generally 5-8 meters, while the water source in mountainous areas is relatively scarce, and there is no water above 15 meters.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Xizou town was 50300, including 8216 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.3%, and 8940 floating population. Among the total population, 25246 are male, accounting for 50.2%; 25011 are female, accounting for 49.8%; 7764 are under 14 years old, accounting for 15.4%; 37817 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 75%; 4876 are over 65 years old, accounting for 9.6%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.99%, The birth rate is 12.6 ‰, the death rate is 6.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 6.4 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the town had 52501 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Xizou town was 24.7 million yuan, an increase of 39% over the previous year, including 15.7 million yuan of local fiscal revenue, an increase of 28% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the completed business tax was 3.12 million yuan, value-added tax was 1.89 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 1.12 million yuan, and per capita fiscal revenue was 494 yuan, an increase of 42% over the previous year.

In 2018, Xizou town had 312 industrial enterprises, 8 Enterprises above Designated Size, and 43 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, agriculture in Xizou town was dominated by planting, with a cultivated area of 51000 mu, 1 mu per capita. It mainly planted wheat, corn and vegetables, and produced 47000 tons of grain, 935.2kg per capita. The total agricultural output value reached 317.93 million yuan. The main economic crops were vegetables, with a vegetable planting area of 2000 mu and an output of 33000 tons. Animal husbandry mainly raised pigs, sheep and poultry.

Industry

In 2011, Xizou town's industry was dominated by chemical industry, casting, mechanical processing, plastic products, building materials, furniture manufacturing and garment processing, with a total industrial output value of 4.4 billion yuan, 45 industrial enterprises and 351 employees; the industrial added value was 540 million yuan, an increase of 37.7% over the previous year.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xizou town reached 680 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year; there were four urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 500 million yuan and a total export of 30.76 million US dollars, an increase of 36% over the previous year. The main products were silane coupling agent, decorative mirror, solid wood furniture, etc., which were sold to Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xizou town was 420 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 130 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 10 kindergartens, 8 primary schools and 2 junior middle schools in Xizou town. The education budget was 23.45 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year. The proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 32%, an increase of 12 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xizou town had a cultural station, 27 village level cultural activity centers, 3 specialized cultural households, 27 libraries and 15000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xizou town had one health center, 20 integrated management health centers, 90 beds, 197 professional health personnel, fixed assets of 5.6 million yuan, and 27 villagers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system.

social security

In 2011, there were 461 rural minimum living security households in Xizou Town, with 904 people, and the expenditure was 869000 yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 92 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 37 people received medical assistance, 1142 people were subsidized by civil affairs departments, and the total expenditure was 68500 yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; 144 people received state pension and subsidies, and the expenditure on pension was 750000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year The annual growth rate was 15%. One nursing home adopted 90 rural people with five guarantees, one charity branch, and received 18000 yuan of social donations throughout the year, benefiting 35 people (Times) in need. 32825 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 99%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Xizou town had one post office and 26 agency offices, with a total postal business of 4.69 million yuan, including 890000 yuan of net income, two telecom enterprises and 20 service outlets, with an annual revenue of 1.8 million yuan.

traffic

In 2011, Ridong and Jingfu expressways intersected in Xizou town. Quni highway is a special tourist line to visit the birthplace of Confucius. It runs through the East-West Beijing Shanghai high-speed railway, and a station is set up in the east side of the town government. It is the location of Qufu east station of Beijing Shanghai high-speed railway.

History and culture

Xizou town is named after the people's Government of Xizou village.

Honorary title

In June 2020, it was rated as the third batch of typical towns (streets) in Shandong Province with "intangible cultural heritage helping to get rid of poverty and Promoting Rural Revitalization".

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Ji Ning Shi Qu Fu Shi Xi Zou Zhen