Jinjiahe Town, Lueyang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Jinjiahe town

Jinjiahe town belongs to Lueyang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the west of Lueyang County, adjacent to hengxianhe street in the East, BAIQUESI town in the south, Guo town in the West and Xujiaping town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.5 km, with a total area of 106 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, jinjiahe town has one community and five administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Jin Jia He town was 5574. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jinjiahe town reached 57.55 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 140 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 1.62 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name because there was a Jin surname living near the river in his early years.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was under the jurisdiction of No.22 West Road.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), the abolishment of the license set up the joint protection of Yingge Township, under the jurisdiction of five protection.

In 1941, Yingge township was set up, under the jurisdiction of nine Bao.

In December 1949, jinjiahe township was set up, with jurisdiction over three villages.

In 1956, huijiaba Township and gongjiaying Township were merged into jinjiahe township.

In 1958, it was established as a management area under Chengguan commune.

In 1961, jinjiahe commune was established.

In March 1984, it was changed into a town of Chengguan District, under the jurisdiction of 6 villages and 31 Agricultural Cooperatives.

In May 1996, 21 cooperatives in 4 villages of Sanchazi Township were incorporated into jinjiahe Town, with a total of 52 cooperatives in 10 villages under its jurisdiction.

In October 2002, jinjiahe town had seven administrative villages and 30 villager groups.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, jinjiahe town had jurisdiction over seven administrative villages, including jinjiahe, Zouma, Tiantai, Hanfeng, huijiaba, Sanchazi and huangjiagou, with 30 villager groups.

As of June 2020, jinjiahe town has one community and five administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in jinjiahe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jinjiahe town is located in the west of Lueyang County, adjacent to hengxianhe street in the East, BAIQUESI town in the south, Guo town in the West and Xujiaping town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.8 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.5 km, with a total area of 106 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jinjiahe town is located in the Qinling Mountains, which belongs to the landform of mountains and valleys. The terrain fluctuates from west to East. The main peaks are Tiantai Mountain, shigu mountain, Xianggong mountain, etc.

Water system hydrology

The river course in jinjiahe town belongs to the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. Jinjiahe, the main river, originates from huangjiagou village and flows eastward through Sanchazi, huijiaba, jinjiahe, Hanfeng and Tiantai. It has a flow length of 28 kilometers and a drainage area of 96 square kilometers.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in jinjiahe town mainly include phosphorus, manganese, iron, cast stone, marble, quartzite, dolomite, etc.; the plant resources mainly include Eucommia ulmoides, Ginkgo biloba, chestnut, walnut, etc.; the wild animals mainly include wild boar, roe deer, Caragana, etc.; the wild boar, Caragana, etc. are listed as national protected animals.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in jinjiahe town are flood, hail, landslide, debris flow and so on. Two catastrophic floods occurred in 1981 and 1992, and 90% of farmland, water conservancy facilities and county and town trunk roads were destroyed. The Wenchuan earthquake on May 12, 2008 affected the town, causing 454 families and 2019 people to be affected, and the direct economic loss reached 12.5 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of jinjiahe town was 5626, including 579 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.3%. Among the total population, there are 2926 males, accounting for 52%, and 2700 females, accounting for 48%. In 2011, the birth rate of jinjiahe town was 6 ‰, the death rate was 9.6 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 3.4 ‰. The population density is 52 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Jin Jia He town was 5574.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in jinjiahe town was 4800 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises in jinjiahe Town, including 2 Enterprises above the designated size.

In 2018, jinjiahe town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jinjiahe town was 57.55 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 32% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 19000 mu, and the area of forest land is 130000 mu.

The main food crops in jinjiahe town are corn, wheat, rice and soybean. In 2011, jinjiahe town produced 2194 tons of grain, including 985 tons of corn, 705 tons of wheat, 99 tons of rice and 169 tons of soybean.

The main economic crops in jinjiahe town are rape and sericulture.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of jinjiahe town was 12000 mu, including 8000 mu of economic forest and 1500 mu of protective forest. The forest coverage rate was 46%, and the volume of standing trees was 2.1 million cubic meters. In 2011, the fruit planting area of jinjiahe town was 2500 mu.

Animal husbandry in jinjiahe town mainly raises pigs and goats. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in jinjiahe town was 7000, with an end-of-year stock of 8000; the number of goats raised was 3000, with an end-of-year stock of 16000.

the secondary industry

Jinjiahe town industry to phosphate, manganese mining, processing, sales. There are 3 industrial and mining enterprises in the territory. In 2011, the total industrial output value of jinjiahe town reached 140 million yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 43% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, jinjiahe town had 9 commercial outlets and 10 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in jinjiahe town reached 1.62 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 1.08 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, jinjiahe town had one rural credit cooperative financial institution; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 26.72 million yuan, an increase of 20.3% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 15.75 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year.

Transportation

The 309 provincial road in jinjiahe town passes through 6 villages, with a total length of 28 kilometers. There are 20 buses to and from the county every day. There are 1 town level road, 22 km long, 10 village roads, 59 km long, 31 km long. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in jinjiahe town was 4.5 km, with a per capita road length of 7.8 meters; the road pavement area was 22000 square meters, with a per capita Road area of 38 square meters; and there were 3 bridges, with a total length of 250 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, jinjiahe town had a cultural station, seven public libraries and more than 15000 books.

In 2011, jinjiahe town opened FM radio station, with a coverage rate of 65%. In 2011, there were 125 cable TV users and 859 satellite TV terrestrial receivers in jinjiahe Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 92%.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in jinjiahe town with 28 children and 2 full-time teachers; there were two primary schools with 266 students and 30 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels and 8 beds in jinjiahe town. There were 10 health professionals, 95% of them had access to safe water in rural areas, 15% had access to sanitary toilets in rural areas, and 5210 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 99.7%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, 20% of the permanent residents in jinjiahe town participated in sports activities frequently.

social security

In 2011, there were 248 rural minimum living security households in jinjiahe Town, with 775 people. There are 36 urban minimum living guarantee households with 95 people. 5589 urban and rural residents participated in the basic endowment insurance. 215 people participated in the medical insurance for urban residents, with a coverage rate of 98%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Han Zhong Shi Lue Yang Xian Jin Jia He Zhen