Baotashan street, Baota District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Baotashan Street

Baotashan street belongs to Baota District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the east of Baota District, it borders Qiaogou town in the East, Nanshi street in the south, Fenghuangshan street in the west, hezhuangping town and Zaoyuan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 13 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 6 kilometers, with a total area of 14 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Baotashan street has jurisdiction over 7 communities and 7 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Baotashan street was 75000, the total sales of social goods reached 240 million yuan, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 90 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is named because it is located at the foot of Baota Mountain in Yan'an.

In March 1972, Baotashan commune was established.

In September 1984, the street was rebuilt.

administrative division

As of the end of 2011, Baotashan street has jurisdiction over 8 communities including Yangjialing, wangjiaping, Dongguan Street, Xiangyang, Dongyuan, Dongfeng, Baotashan and lanjiaping, and 20 resident groups.

As of June 2020, Baotashan street has jurisdiction over 7 communities and 7 administrative villages. The office is located in Dongguan Street.

geographical environment

Baotashan street is located in the east of Baota District, bordering Qiaogou town in the East, Nanshi street in the south, Fenghuangshan street in the west, hezhuangping town and Zaoyuan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 13 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 6 kilometers, with a total area of 14 square kilometers.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Baotashan sub district was 75000, including 54000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 72%. In addition, there are 21000 floating population. Among the total population, 16000 people are under 14 years old, accounting for 21.3%; 47000 people are 15-64 years old, accounting for 62.7%; 12000 people are over 65 years old, accounting for 16%. In 2011, the birth rate of Baotashan street was 9 ‰, the death rate was 4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5 ‰. The population density is 5357 per square kilometer.

Economics

By the end of 2011, there were 2236 commercial outlets in Baotashan street, with 9405 employees; three large-scale commercial facilities have been settled in China, with a total of 10 households in the whole year. In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Baotashan Street reached 240 million yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 90 million yuan, an increase of 9.7% over the previous year.

As of the end of 2011, there were 6 financial institutions affiliated to the people's Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank of China and postal savings bank, and 16 business outlets in Baotashan street.

Transportation

Baotashan street has convenient transportation. G210 and S303 run through the whole area. The main roads include Shuangyong Avenue, East Avenue, Liantong Avenue, Yongchang Road, Yongqing Road, Yangjiawan Road, Yangjialing Road, taiheshan Road, Baotashan Road, Chaoyang Road, etc.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 4 cultural institutions, 4 cultural squares and 93 employees in the cultural industry in Baotashan street. There are 2 performing groups with 223 performers. By the end of 2011, Baotashan street had 18 kilometers of cable TV network cable lines, 75000 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 99.7%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 18 kindergartens with 5418 children and 371 full-time teachers in Baotashan street; 6 primary schools with 6748 students and 496 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 4 junior middle schools with 8543 students and 562 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools was 92%; the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%; and 1 secondary professional school with 2300 students was taught in specialized schools There are 134 teachers, 1 University, 17400 students and 957 full-time teachers.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, Baotashan street had 123 professional and technical talents, 86 management talents and 128 skilled talents.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 18 medical and health institutions at all levels in Baotashan street, including 7 hospitals, 11 community health service stations, 1100 beds, and 14.6 beds per 1000 people. The total value of fixed assets is 3.5 billion yuan, with 803 health professionals and 10.7 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, Baotashan Street medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 125000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 116000 hospital operations and 97000 discharged patients. In 2011, the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, the infant mortality rate and the neonatal mortality rate in Baotashan street were all 0.

Employment

By the end of 2011, there were 1120 new employees in Baotashan street, and the registered urban unemployment rate was 2.53%.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 3612 urban residents participating in social endowment insurance and 20000 urban residents participating in basic medical insurance, an increase of 7600 over the end of last year.

social welfare

By the end of 2011, there were 1920 households with 5075 people in Baotashan street, with a monthly expenditure of 824000 yuan and 162.4 yuan per capita per month; there were 47 people in urban medical assistance, 47 people in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 214000 yuan; there were 345 people in urban life without assistance, with an expenditure of 58000 yuan, an increase of 50.4% over the previous year. The state subsidized 34 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 15000 yuan, an increase of 24.3% over the previous year. There were 24 community service facilities and 1 325 social relief people, with an expenditure of more than 80000 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year.

History and culture

Lingshan Temple Pagoda

Lingshan Temple Pagoda, also known as Yan'an Pagoda, is located on Jialing mountain (pagoda mountain) in the southeast of Yan'an City. It was built in the Tang Dynasty. The existing buildings were rebuilt in the Song Dynasty and repaired in the Ming Dynasty.

Lingshan temple tower is an octagonal brick tower with a height of 44 meters and a perimeter of 36.8 meters. There are two pylons in the north and south, both of which are 2.35 meters high. On the lintel of the south gate, the four characters "Gao Gao Bi Luo" are engraved. There is a tower room in the door of the tower. The top of the tower room is divided by 21 layers of bricks, which is octagonal covered bucket. The lintel of the north gate of the pagoda is engraved with the word "overlooking the world of mortals". There are brick terraces inside the gate, which can reach the second floor. The above two floors are hollow, and each floor is climbing up with wooden escalators. The tower has 2 to 8 floors, with 1 to 2 windows on each floor, and windows on all sides of the ninth floor. The exterior of the tower is mainly plain, with brick overlapping eaves between each floor and brick carving rafters under the eaves. The top of the tower is shaped like a bowl with a sharp top. Lingshan Temple Pagoda was a relic pagoda when it was first built, and became a temple symbol Pagoda in Jin Dynasty. After the CPC Central Committee settled in Yan'an, this ancient pagoda became a symbol of the revolutionary holy land.

On November 20, 1996, Lingshan Temple Pagoda was listed as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. It is included in the Yan'an revolutionary site, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units announced on March 4, 1961.

Wanfo cave grottoes and glazed pagodas in Qingliang mountain

There are four caves in Qingliangshan Wanfo cave, numbered from north to south. Cave No. 1 is the main cave, with an irregular quadrilateral plane. The front is 16.1 meters wide, the back is 17.6 meters wide, the depth is 12.9 meters, the top is uneven, and the height is more than 6 meters. In the middle of the cave, there are carved stone altars and stone screens on both sides. The screen walls are covered with relief statues of Buddha, Bodhisattva, arhat and disciples. The statue on the altar was rebuilt in 1985. Cave 2 is 5 meters wide at the front, 5.7 meters wide at the back, 4.6 meters deep and 4.6 meters high. There are statues of Buddha III, his disciples and arhat. Cave 3 is 6.7 meters wide, 9 meters deep and 4.8 meters high, with Maitreya sitting. The front of Cave 4 is 4 meters wide, the back is 5.9 meters wide, the depth is 5 meters, and the height is 3 meters.

Qingliangshan glass pagoda is located in Qingliangshan, Baota District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is a pavilion style, octagonal seven level, 6.25m high and 1.15m in diameter. The body of the tower is solid, built of adobe, reinforced with cypress piles, and built of glazed components. Originally located in Tangjiaping village, Ganguyi Town, it was moved to Qingliang mountain in 1985. According to the TA Ming, the tower was built in 1629, the third year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, and was fired in Fenzhou capital, Shanxi Province. The tower is the only glass tower found in Shaanxi Province. In 1992, it was listed as the third batch of cultural relics protection units in Shaanxi Province.

On May 3, 2013, the Wanfo cave grottoes and glazed pagodas in Qingliang mountain were listed as the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council.

Yan'an Revolutionary Site

Yan'an revolutionary site is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, located in Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. Yan'an is a famous place of Chinese revolution. From the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937) to the 36th year of the Republic of China (1947), Yan'an has always been the seat of the CPC Central Committee and the capital of the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region, as well as the guidance center and general rear area of the Chinese revolution. The former sites of Yan'an revolution mainly include Fenghuangshan, Yangjialing, Zaoyuan, wangjiaping and other revolutionary sites, as well as Qingliangshan, qiaoergou, Nanniwan and other revolutionary sites.

Former site of Qingliangshan press and publication department

Qingliang mountain is located in the northeast of Yan'an City, with Fenghuang Mountain and Baota Mountain across the Yanhe River. During the Anti Japanese War, Xinhua news agency head office, Yan'an Xinhua radio station, Jiefang Daily, central printing house and other press and publication departments all set up this office. Xinhua news agency is located on the east slope of the mountain. Two rows of stone cave opposite each other are the former sites of Xinhua news agency and Jiefang Daily. The central printing plant is around Wanfo cave on the south hillside, and the printing workshop is in No. 1 cave of Wanfo cave.

On 25 May 2006,

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yan An Shi Bao Ta Qu Bao Ta Shan Jie Dao