Tianjiazhuang Town, Fengxiang County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Tianjiazhuang town

Tianjiazhuang Town, belonging to Fengxiang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the northeast of Fengxiang County, adjacent to Hengshui town in the East, biaojiao town in the south, miganqiao town and Chengguan town in the west, and yaojiagou town in the north. The total area is 49 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence population was 26307. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tianjiazhuang town reached 140 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 320 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 90 million yuan.

Historical evolution

According to legend, it was given the name of the Jade Emperor, so it was named Tianjiazhuang, and the village was also named after the surname.

During the reign of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of shenpingli, shenduli, purunli and zhengyuanli in Dongxiang.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was under the jurisdiction of Yuxing Township and luoqu township.

In July 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Shendu district.

In 1956, it governed 13 villages.

In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Hengshui management area of biaojiao commune.

In August 1961, the commune was set up with 13 production teams and 103 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In March 1983, it was changed into Tianjiazhuang Township, which has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages and 106 villager groups.

In May 1995, it was changed into Tianjiazhuang Town, which has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages and 106 villager groups.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Tianjiazhuang town had 13 administrative villages including Tiannan, Tianbei, Tianxi, Sitou, Shendu, nanxiaoli, beixiaoli, xinjiangwu, Guoyuan, Qicun, Dayuan, Hebei and xiquandu, and 106 villager groups.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Tiannan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tianjiazhuang town is located in the northeast of Fengxiang District, adjacent to Hengshui town in the East, biaojiao town in the south, miganqiao town and Chengguan town in the west, and yaojiagou town in the north. The total area is 49 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tianjiazhuang town is located in the East Central Plain of Fengxiang, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The main mountain ranges are Qianshan (Beishan), 1453 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is located in Tiannan village, 810 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Tianjiazhuang town belongs to warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 11.5 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 625mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Tianjiazhuang town belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river flows through Chuankou River, from yaojiagou village to Yuxiang village, and flows through Bailin village, Hebei village, etc., with a length of 7.5 kilometers and a drainage area of 8.41 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Tianjiazhuang town include drought, continuous rain, rainstorm, hail, frost, etc. the most serious one occurred on August 8, 1988, with rainfall of 115mm, 1843 damaged houses, 265 collapsed houses, and 1870 mu of cultivated land destroyed. The most serious hail occurred on September 3, 2010. 13 villages in the territory were affected to varying degrees. 3250 mu of apples, 2018 mu of peppers and 20000 mu of corn were seriously damaged, with a direct economic loss of more than 60 million yuan.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Tianjiazhuang town are high-quality limestone, with reserves of more than 10 billion tons, mainly distributed in Dayuan, Hebei and the northern mountain area of xiquandu.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Tianjiazhuang town was 26040, including 6070 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 23.3%, and 2800 floating population. In the total population, there are 13255 males, accounting for 50.9%; 12785 females, accounting for 49.1%; 2734 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10.5%; 20545 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.9%; 2761 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.6%. The total population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.32 ‰, the death rate was 6.94 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.38 ‰. The population density is 607 persons per square dry meter.

As of 2018, the registered residence population was 26307.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tianjiazhuang town was 14.85 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% in the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7143 yuan.

In 2018, there were 42 industrial enterprises in Tianjiazhuang Town, including 3 Enterprises above the designated size. There are 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Tianjiazhuang town was 38000 mu, 1.5 mu per capita, and the forest land area was 25000 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tianjiazhuang town reached 140 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year, realizing 91 million yuan of agricultural added value. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Tianjiazhuang town produced 17000 tons of grain, 652 kg per capita. Among them, 8800 tons of wheat, 7850 tons of corn, the main economic crops are apple, tomato, pepper, watermelon and so on. In 2011, Tianjiazhuang town has an apple planting area of 20000 mu, with an output of 15000 tons, and a vegetable planting area of 1000 mu, with an output of 3000 tons, including 1000 tons of tomatoes and 3100 mu of watermelon, with an output of 9300 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 4850 pigs in Tianjiazhuang Town, 4013 at the end of the year; 280 cattle, 216 at the end of the year; 1560 sheep, 1150 at the end of the year. The number of poultry raised was 21000, and 16000 were on the market. In 2011, Tianjiazhuang town produced 67 tons of meat, including 37 tons of pork. The total output value of animal husbandry is 57.1 million yuan, accounting for 40.8% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Tianjiazhuang town was 13000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 25.7%. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Tianjiazhuang town was 13000 mu, and the output was 21000 tons. The main varieties were red Fuji, Qinguan, xinhongxing, etc. In 2011, there were 465 large and medium-sized agricultural machinery in Tianjiazhuang Town, and famous and high-quality agricultural products were apple and pepper.

the secondary industry

Tianjiazhuang town is an important industrial production base for building materials, quarrying, fireworks, etc. it has initially formed an industrial system with cement and quarrying as the main parts. It has focused on the planning of large industrial clusters such as chuankouhe building materials. The total industrial output value increased from 1.86 million yuan in 1978 to 320 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 5.8 times over the previous year, realizing an industrial added value of 130 million yuan. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size in Tianjiazhuang Town, realizing an industrial added value of 150 million yuan, an increase of 13 times over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 98 commercial outlets and 268 employees in Tianjiazhuang town. The total sales of social commodities reached 90 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Tianjiazhuang financial institutions was 120 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 73.6 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Tianjiazhuang Town, with a rural postal rate of 100% and a business income of 550000 yuan. The total capacity of telephone exchange is 20000, with 3660 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users is 53.7%; the penetration rate of mobile telephone is 91% with 22000 mobile telephone users; the total length of optical cable line is 12 km, with 9 pairs of trunk cables and 800 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 2.3 million yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, the total passenger volume of Tianjiazhuang town was 39000, and the total freight volume was 320000 tons. Provincial Highway 210, Fengxiang Linyou highway, provincial highway 104, Qishan Fengxiang highway, and rural asphalt and cement roads extend to 13 administrative villages and 20 natural villages in the town. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Tianjiazhuang town was 2.5km, with a road length of 0.71M per capita; the road pavement area was 12300 square meters, with a road area of 6.9m2 per capita. By the end of 2011, Tianjiazhuang town had opened two bus lines, with an annual passenger volume of 210000.

social undertakings

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 790 scientific and technological talents in Tianjiazhuang Town, including 390 professional and technical talents and 300 rural practical talents.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 244 children and 10 full-time teachers in Tianjiazhuang town; 6 primary schools with 1303 students and 155 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, 1 junior middle school with 827 students and 69 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary schools and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Tianjiazhuang town with a construction area of 320 square meters. Local folk art features include nanxiaoli Wood New Year pictures, Qicun clay sculpture, etc. The Wood New Year pictures of nanxiaoli were listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list in 2005. By the end of 2011, there were 1930 cable TV users in Tianjiazhuang Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 16 sports venues in Tianjiazhuang Town, 59% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 35% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 14 medical and health institutions at all levels in Tianjiazhuang Town, including 13 village clinics,

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Bao Ji Shi Feng Xiang Xian Tian Jia Zhuang Zhen