Zu'an Town, Weiyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Zuan Street

Zuan street, belonging to Shaanxi Province Xi'an City Weiyi district. It is located in the west of the region. It is connected with Yuchan street in the East and Southeast, Jiangcun street in the South and southwest, Zhouzhi County in the West and northwest, Ganhe street in the north and northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 7 kilometers, with a total area of 31.54 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Zuan street has jurisdiction over 1 community and 17 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 32827 people had registered residence on the street. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zuan Street reached 87 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 08.3 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It was named after Wang Chongyang, the founder of Quanzhen sect of Taoism, who established a nunnery here.

According to historical records, Zuan street was the place where the king of Xia Qifa had Hu's family fighting in Gansu. Located in the upper reaches of Ganshui River, it was called "ganye" in ancient times.

According to the literature, after the death of Yu Xia, his son Qi succeeded to the throne. This way of inheriting the throne caused a fierce struggle for the throne. The Hu family of the state with the same surname fought against it. In 2086 B.C., Xia Wang Qi led his army westward, crossing the mountain of Xiaoshan and the Yellow River, passing through Taolin and the northern foot of Huashan to reach the kingdom of Youhu. Hu's family was defeated and became a "herding slave". And "Shangshu Ganshi" said: "Gan, a place name, has the southern suburbs of Hu's country. Qi and Youhu fight in the field of GaN. "Ganye map" in Zhouzhi County annals notes: "Gan is in the southwest of Huxian county. And Hu is Gu Hu. This is the battle of Xia Shu in Gansu Province. "Ganye is 50 Li to the east of the county, which is the southern suburb of the ancient Hu kingdom. Xia Qili, some Hu refused to accept, fought in Gansu, called six townships, made a vow. The origin of Gangu water in this city is called Ganhe River, which is its land. " In wangxianping, ganyukou, there was the king of Xia temple. The ancient town was the state of Hao in Shang Dynasty. Hao state was the vassal state of Shang Dynasty. According to the records of the geographical evolution of Shaanxi Province, "the younger brother of emperor B of Shang Dynasty was granted the title of Hao village, which is now under the jurisdiction of Zuan street." Today, there is an ancient stone pile in Hao village, engraved with the words "ancient Hao state". Another temple stele records: "today's Hao village is also known as the state of Hao in ancient times.".

During the Jin and Tang Dynasties, the ancient town was under the jurisdiction of Huxian county.

In the first year of song Daguan (1107), Zhongnan county was set up and governed by it.

In song and Jin Dynasties, Zuan street was an area repeatedly contested by song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties. In spite of frequent wars, Liujiang village was changed into Shuangxi town because of the rapid development of agriculture and handicraft industry due to the water conservancy of the East and West Ganhe river.

During the reign of Jin Zhenglong, Wang Chongyang, a native of Xianyang, came here to build caves, nunneries and monasteries, and founded Quanzhen religion. The post Quanzhen religion was approved and supported by the court of Jin and Yuan Dynasties. Wang Chongyang was revered as the grandmaster, and his disciples Ma Danyang and Qiu Chuji rebuilt the grandmaster's nunnery (also known as "Zuting" and "Zutang") here, which is called the ancestral nunnery. Shuangxi town has been renamed Zuan town for more than 800 years.

In 1271, Zhongnan county was abolished and put under the jurisdiction of Zhouzhi County.

After 1949, it was the seventh district of Zhouzhi.

In 1958, it was transferred to Huxian county and set up Zuan commune, which has jurisdiction over 6 administrative areas and 75 brigades.

In 1961, the administrative region was adjusted and 24 brigades were under its jurisdiction.

In 1984, Zuan town was established.

On January 8, 2021, the people's Government of Weiyi District of Xi'an city agreed to abolish Zuan town and set up Zuan street, with the former administrative area of Zuan town as the administrative area of Zuan street.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Zuan street had jurisdiction over a community of Zuan, including Beijie, Nanjie, Dongjie, Xijie, lizhuzhai, fengxianbao, Dongyuan, ad, Nanyuan, Beiyuan, Daan, Xiaoan, Shifosi, pension palace, caicun, Zhuangtou, Dongzhuang, Shuangnan, Shuangbei, Lucun, pushangcun, Taipingzhuang, Liangzhuang, zhitun, Xiangqiao, Beishi, chengdaogong, Chengjiao village, ganshuifang and haocun There are 136 administrative villages and 136 villager groups.

In 2015, Zuan Street governs a community of Zuan community, including Zuan Beijie village, Zuan Nanjie Village, Zuan Dongjie village, Zuan Xijie village, lizhuzhai, Huangbao, fengxianbao, yuanmadian (divided into four villages in Southeast and northwest), Daan, Xiaoan, Shifosi, pension palace, caicun, Zhuangtou, Dongzhuang, Shuangqi Village (divided into two villages in North and South), Lu Village, Pushang, Taipingzhuang, Liangzhuang and zhitun There are 31 administrative villages, including Xiangqiao, Beishi, chengdaogong, Chengjiao, ganshuifang and haocun, and 136 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Zuan street has jurisdiction over 1 community and 17 administrative villages. The sub district office is located in Beijie village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zuan street is located in the west of the district. It is connected with Yuchan street in the East and Southeast, Jiangcun street in the South and southwest, Zhouzhi County in the West and northwest, Ganhe street in the north and northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 7 kilometers, with a total area of 31.54 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zuan street is high in the South and low in the north, with loose soil. The land is flat and fertile.

Climatic characteristics

Zuan street is a typical warm temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Zuan street belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. Ganhe River, the main river, flows into Ganhe street from Jiangcun street, through its jurisdiction, Beishi village, ganshuifang village, etc., with a flow length of 7.5 kilometers and a drainage area of 25.2 square kilometers.

natural resources

In 2013, the area of agricultural cultivated land in Zuan street was 43200 mu, 1.5 mu per capita.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Zuan sub district was 29300. There are also 50 floating population. Among the total population, there are 15600 males, accounting for 53.2%; 13700 females, accounting for 46.8%; 6409 under 14 years old, accounting for 21.9%; 17500 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 59.7%; and 5391 over 65 years old, accounting for 18.4%. In 2011, the birth rate of Zuan street was 11.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.8 ‰. The population density is 1158 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 32827 people had registered residence on the street.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zuan street was 5000 yuan.

In 2018, there were 48 industrial enterprises in Zuan street, including 2 Enterprises above the designated size. In 2018, there are 40 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zuan Street reached 87 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Zuan street was 30400 tons, 1043.6 kg per capita. Among them, 14400 tons of wheat and 16000 tons of corn are the main economic crops. In 2011, Zuan street has a vegetable planting area of 3000 mu, with an output of 33000 tons. The main varieties are radish, Lentinus edodes, cabbage, spinach, tomato, zucchini, etc., including 3200 tons of Lentinus edodes. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 6934 pigs, 150 cattle and 100000 poultry in Zuan street. In 2011, Zuan Street produced 530 tons of meat, including 420 tons of pork and 30 tons of beef; 1170 tons of eggs and 480 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 33.95 million yuan, accounting for 39% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, Zuan street had a fruit planting area of 3800 mu, with an output of 14500 tons. The main varieties are apple, kiwi, peach, apricot, etc.

the secondary industry

Industry to casting, electrical appliances, machining based. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Zuan Street reached 08.3 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 7 industrial enterprises above the designated size in Zuan street, with a total industrial output value of 8.3 million yuan and an industrial added value of 270000 yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there was one Zuan street post office, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 577 newspapers and 465 periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 3.224 million yuan. By the end of 2011, there was one telecom enterprise and two service outlets in Zuan street; the total capacity of telephone exchange was 33000, and there were 647 fixed telephone users, 52 less than that of the previous year, with the telephone user penetration rate of 80%, 3 percentage points less than that of the previous year; there were 6570 mobile phone users, 80 more than that of the previous year, with the mobile phone penetration rate of 98%; the total length of optical cable line was 8km, and there were 91 broadband access users, 3 percentage points less than that of the previous year The number of households increased by 23 last year. The annual revenue of telecom services was 2.307 million yuan.

Transportation

Zuan street has county (town) roads, with a total length of 22.3 kilometers. Zuan bus station is the highway station in the town, which sends 53 buses a day and carries 1500 passengers a day. There are 53 passenger cars with 1219 seats. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Zuan street was 12.5 km, the road pavement area was 12500 square meters, and there were 3 bridges in the town, with a total length of 45 meters. By the end of 2011, two bus lines had been opened in Zuan street, with a total operating mileage of 24 kilometers. There were 16 buses, including 16 cars, with an annual passenger volume of 1.0512 million people, and 30 taxis.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was one Zuan street cultural station.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Zuan street, with 1210 children and 75 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, with 1249 students and 119 full-time teachers

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Hu Yi Qu Zu An Zhen