Lingzao street, Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Lingma Street

Lingzao street, belonging to Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the west of Chang'an District. It is connected with Xiliu street and Xinglong Street in the East, Qindu town in Huxian County in the south, cangyou town in Huxian County in the West and Mawang street in the north, with a total area of 22.5 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, lingzao street has jurisdiction over 11 villages, including 1 community and 10 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of lingzao street was 27104, the total agricultural output value reached 180 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 190 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 97.45 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

It is named after the lingzao site of King Wen of the Western Zhou Dynasty.

History of construction

Ming Dynasty for yuanxixiang pomegranate, nanfengli.

He was born in Qing Dynasty.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Feng's hometown and Lianbao.

In 1949, Fengxi district was set up, and lingmarsh was divided into three townships: lingmarsh, Lingtai and Fengji.

In 1956, it was assigned to Doumen district.

In 1958, guidoumen commune was under the management of lingzao, Lingtai and Fengji.

Lingma commune was established in 1961.

In 1966, it was renamed Hongwei commune.

In 1972, the original name was restored.

In 1984, the village was changed.

In 2011, lingzao street was set up from the township.

administrative division

Division evolution

By the end of 2011, lingzao street had 20 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, including lizhaoqu, Wujia, ADI, qiujiazhuang, nanzhengzhuang, dongzhengzhuang, Xiaofeng, shangnanfeng, xiananfeng, Guandao, Xinan, huihezhuang, Haizi, liulinzhuang, lupotou, Xiliu, dongshiliu, nanshiliu, Fengcun and miaojiazhuang, with 107 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, lingzao street has jurisdiction over 11 villages, including 1 community and 10 administrative villages. The office is located at No.1, Jiazi, lizhaoqu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Lingzao street is located in the west of Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is connected with Xiliu street and Xinglong Street in the East, Qindu town in Huxian County in the south, cangyou town in Huxian County in the West and Mawang street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 5.6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 6.2 kilometers, with a total area of 22.5 square kilometers. It is 19.5km away from the District People's government.

topographic features

Lingzao street is located in the hinterland of Qinchuan to the north of Qinling Mountains, with flat terrain, mainly plain.

Climatic characteristics

Lingzao Street climate is warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon season. It is characterized by moderate rainfall, four distinct seasons and mild climate. The annual average temperature is 13.3 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 219 days. The annual average precipitation is 649.8 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September, and September is the most.

Water system hydrology

Lingzao Street within the River belongs to the Yellow River Basin Weihe River system. Fenghe river is the largest river in the territory. From qinzhen to Mawang, it flows through Wujia, ADI, Shangnan, Guandao, lizhaoqu, Liulin and other five villages in the territory, with a flow length of 9.1 kilometers, a drainage area of 16.6 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 6.1 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are lingzao River, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in lingzao Street are drought, flood, hail and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred in the late 1950s, when the Fenghe river burst in lingzao section, destroying nearly 10000 mu of crops and nearly 100 houses, resulting in a direct economic loss of more than 10 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of lingzao sub district was 27104, including 814 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3%. In addition, there are 2160 floating population. In the total population, there are 14050 males, accounting for 51.83%; 13054 females, accounting for 48.17%; 4070 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15%; 17074 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 63%; 5960 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 22%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.74 ‰, the death rate was 4.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.04 ‰. The population density is 1205 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

Revenue and expenditure

In 2011, the total revenue of lingzao street was 2.77 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 1.66 million yuan, value-added tax was 800000 yuan, enterprise income tax was 23 trillion yuan, and individual income tax was 140000 yuan, an increase of 20%, 18%, 10% and 10% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 100 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year.

People's life

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in lingzao street was 9035 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the agricultural cultivated land area of lingzao street was 27000 mu, 1 mu per capita, and the forest land area was 500 mu. The total output value of agriculture increased from 30 million yuan in 1949 to 90 million yuan in 1978, reaching 180 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture accounted for 35.3% of the GDP.

planting

The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of lingzao street was 540000 tons. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of lingzao street was 1200 mu, and the output was 2160 tons.

Forestry

By the end of 2011, lingzao street had 500 mu of afforestation, including 480 mu of economic forest and 160000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 35%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of lingzao street was 0.0321 million mu, and the output was 150 tons. The main varieties were kiwi, peach and apricot.

Animal Husbandry

Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Lingma street was 9000, and the number of live pigs on hand at the end of the year was 7000; the number of poultry raised was 100000. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in lingzao street was 840000 yuan, accounting for 4.6% of the total agricultural output value.

Production conditions

By the end of 2011, there were 114 sets of large agricultural machinery in lingzao street.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of lingzao Street reached 190 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 60 million yuan. In 2011, there were 8 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in lingzao street with 360 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 18.4 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Domestic trade

By the end of 2011, there were 421 commercial outlets in lingzao street, with 1270 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in lingzao Street reached 97.45 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, there was one post office in lingzao street, with a total one-way length of 38 kilometers, 42 delivery points and 100% rural postal rate; 8000 domestic letters were delivered in the whole year, 200 domestic money orders were completed, 80 domestic express mail were completed, 378 newspapers and 510 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 9. 80000 yuan. There is one telecommunication enterprise and one service network; the total capacity of telephone exchange is 10000, the number of fixed telephone users is 5000, the penetration rate of telephone users is 90%, the number of mobile telephone users is 13000, the penetration rate of mobile telephone is 95%, the total length of optical cable line is 45 km, the number of broadband access users is 1300, and the annual telecom business income is 840000 yuan.

Transportation

traffic

The transportation network of lingzao street has been formed mainly by highway. The Xi'an-Hanzhong Expressway passes through the territory, and Fengqin Road, Lingxi Road, lingzheng Road, lingmiao road and Linghai road run through the whole territory. There are 5 county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 26 kilometers.

transport

Lingzao street has passenger buses leading to Xi'an, Huxian, Xianyang and Chang'an. In 2011, there were 224000 passenger trips and 3.76 million tons of freight in lingzao street. In 2011, there were 138 freight cars, 3 passenger cars and 11000 passengers in Lingma street.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in lingzao street, with 320 children and 21 full-time teachers; six primary schools, with 456 students and 42 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; one junior high school, with 876 students and 78 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%. In 2011, the education fund of lingzao Street reached 11.2 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 5 cultural and art groups, 150 members, 1 cultural station, with a construction area of 120 square meters; 21 public libraries, with a construction area of 420 square meters, with a collection of more than 40000 books; and 1 archives, with a construction area of 30 square meters. There are 23 employees in the cultural industry, including 3 employees in public institutions. Folk art with local characteristics has local characteristics. Folk art has Fengcun Shehuo, Xiaofeng village, Miao Jia's waist drum, xiananfeng's Zile class and so on.

Sports

By the end of 2011, 95% of the villages in lingmarsh street had installed fitness equipment, and 80% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 1 medical and health institution and 1 health center at all levels in lingzao street, with 120 beds, including 120 beds in public health institutions, with 0.4 medical beds per thousand people

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Zhang An Qu Ling Zhao Jie Dao