Zhamu Town, Bomi County, Linzhi City, Tibet Autonomous Region

Zhamu town

Bomi County, Linzhi City, Tibet Autonomous Region of the people's Republic of China, is a town under the jurisdiction of the county people's Government (Bomi used to be called Zhamu). It has jurisdiction over Zhamu neighborhood committee, Zhamu village, niangna village, baqiong village, sangdeng village, Daxing village, Gangba village, Kangmu village, dongruo village, Kada village and Tongmu village. There is one neighborhood committee and 10 administrative villages in total.

It is located in the middle of Bomi County, Linzhi City, Tibet, adjacent to songzong town in the East.

The center of the town is 2750 meters above sea level. The climate is mild and humid, with an average annual temperature of 8.5 ℃, an average temperature of - 0.2 ℃ in January, an average temperature of 16.5 ℃ in July, and an annual precipitation of 900 mm.

It connects Motuo County through ZhaMo highway, which is an important traffic road.

Historical evolution

Historically, the area where Zamu town is located has always been a relatively independent place under the control of galandiba.

It was the capital of the ancient Bomi local government (bomitu king).

During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, the Qing government and the local government of Tibet jointly sent troops to recover, and since then, they have been managed by the ministers stationed in Tibet.

In 1928, the gaxia government sent troops to expel the son-in-law of King bomitu, and Zhamu town was fully under the management of the Tibetan local government.

During the period of the Republic of China, the local government of Tibet sent troops to recover Bomi and set up "Quzong" (county government) in Zamu.

administrative division

Bomi County, Nyingchi City, Tibet Autonomous Region governs towns, including Zhamu neighborhood committee, Zhamu village, niangna village, baqiong village, sangdeng village, Daxing village, Gangba village, Kangmu village, dongruo village, Kada village and Tongmu village, with a total of 1 neighborhood committee and 10 administrative villages.

Geography

It is located in the middle of Bomi County, Linzhi City, Tibet, adjacent to songzong town in the East. It is the resident of Bomi County People's government.

Although located in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, Zhamu town has a mild and humid climate. The climate belongs to semi humid monsoon climate of plateau temperate zone, with abundant rainfall, relatively less sunshine, long frost free period, average annual temperature of 8.5 ℃ and average annual precipitation of 876.9 mm.

natural resources

There are so many peaks here. Forests and lakes make up fantastic scenery. The vertical distribution of local vegetation is obvious.

It's still a forest area to go to ZhaMo highway for dozens of miles.

The main tree species are spruce, fir, arbor pine, alpine pine, giant cypress, birch, Tongmai oak, and other economic trees such as Zanthoxylum bungeanum, mulberry, lacquer tree, walnut and apple.

Chinese medicinal materials include Gastrodia elata, Cordyceps sinensis, Fritillaria, Panax notoginseng, Ganoderma lucidum, Saussurea involucrata, etc.

hydrology

The town is located at the zigzag bend of the palongzangbo river near the Yajiang River, and the area near the river also belongs to the south of the Yangtze River in Tibet.

Population nationality

In 2000, there were 6651 people in Zhamu town.

In 2010, there were 9050 permanent residents and thousands of mobile vendors.

The total population is 12414 (2017).

Transportation center

First, the South Sichuan Tibet highway, national highway 318, passes through,

Second, people from the bingcharan highway passed Ranwu town and stayed in Zhamu,

Third, there are two roads to Motuo: ZhaMo highway to Motuo County,

In the South Daxing village, they went to jinzhuqu and Gedang township of Motuo County by the detour.

The center of Zhamu town is 2750 meters above sea level. The 24K Zhamu highway is 3700 meters above sea level, and the entrance of Galongla tunnel is 3700 meters below Galongla pass.

developing process

After several times of development, Zhamu town has changed a lot. The establishment of Bomi square has greatly changed the pattern of Zhamu Town, and the reconstructed Bomi square is further in line with the era of great tourism.

There were no vegetables in history. In the 1950s and 1960s, vegetables were a luxury for nobles or other senior officials to eat. Only a few vegetables were available in some places. In the new era, Tibet's productive forces developed rapidly, and there were rich varieties of vegetables on the market.

History and culture

It is said that Zhamu was the place where the king of bomitu repaired his spear, spear and armor during the war.

scenic spot

Picea schrenkiana forest

Spruce forest is located 22 km west of Zhamu Town, with a forest coverage rate of more than 61%. Overlooking the spruce forest, the snow mountains in the distance are looming among the clouds. The mountains, green trees, lakes and rivers constitute a beautiful picture. The grass lake in the spruce forest is very mysterious and beautiful surrounded by the virgin forest. The palongzangbo river flows through the spruce forest. There is a snow peak in the distance.

Chinese PinYin : Xi Cang Zi Zhi Qu Lin Zhi Shi Bo Mi Xian Zha Mu Zhen