Yangshu street, Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Yangshu Street

Yangshu street, belonging to Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the west of Acheng District. It is adjacent to Shuangfeng street and Sheli street in the East, Niujia town in Wuchang City in the south, Zhoujia town in Shuangcheng City in the west, Xinli street in the north and Sheli street in the northeast. The area is 144 square kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total population of Yangshu sub district was 32515.

In 1909, the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Acheng county. In 1921, it belonged to four districts. After the fall of Northeast China, zhenghongqibao was set up in 1933. In 1939, it was changed to Zhengqi village. In 1946, the banner area was corrected. In 1949, it merged with Sanjiazi District into Sanzheng district. In 1950, it was renamed Sanzheng. In 1956, it was changed to Yangshu township. In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established. In September 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. As of June 2020, Yangshu street has jurisdiction over one community and 11 administrative villages.

The cultivated land of Yangshu street is 180000 mu, 90% of which is field crops and corn is the main crop. The industrial park is planned to cover a total area of 63.74 square kilometers, with nine enterprises including Zhongyu weaving and Xinweiye manufacturing.

History of construction

In 1909, the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Acheng county.

In 1921, it belonged to four districts.

In 1933, zhenghongqibao was set up.

In 1939, it was changed into Zhengqi village.

In 1946, the flag area was corrected.

In 1949, it merged with Sanjiazi District into Sanzheng district.

In 1950, it was renamed Sanzheng.

In 1956, it was changed to Yangshu township.

In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.

In September 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yangshu street had 11 villagers' committees, including Hongqi, Minquan, Fanshen, Yongkang, Xingfu, Xifa, Minzhu, Lanqi, Gonghe, Fuqin and forest farm, and 108 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, 1 community and 11 administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of Yangshu street.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangshu street is located in the west of Acheng District. It is adjacent to Shuangfeng street and Sheli street in the East, Niujia town in Wuchang City in the south, Zhoujia town in Shuangcheng City in the west, Xinli street in the north and Sheli street in the northeast. The area is 144 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yangshu street is located in the edge of Songhua River Plain, with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West. The eastern part is hilly and the western part is plain.

climate

The territory of Yangshu street belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold winter and hot summer with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 6 ℃, the average temperature in January is minus 16.7 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is minus 389 ℃ (January 8, 1970); the average temperature in July is 22.8 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35 ℃ (July 4, 1963). The lowest monthly average temperature was minus 20.3 ℃ in January 1978, and the highest was 24.1 ℃ in July 1980. The average annual temperature range is 45.2 ℃ and the maximum daily temperature range is 18.5 ℃. The annual average growth period is 128 days, the annual average frost free period is 147 days, the longest is 154 days, the shortest is 140 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2657 hours. The annual average precipitation is 500mm.

hydrology

Yangshujie River belongs to ash River and Yunliang river system. In the territory, the red flag runs to the north in Henan, starts from Xindian and houyaotun in Niujia town of Wuchang City in the south, flows through four villages of Lanqi, Gonghe, Hongqi and Fuqin, and finally flows into Ashe river through Sheli street. Yunliang river originates from Yangshu Township and Xinli street, flows into Shuangcheng City, and finally flows into Songhua River. Hongqi River and Yunliang River are intermittent rivers, which have dried up in recent years.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yangshu sub district was 32515. There are 345 floating population. In the total population, there are 16661 males, accounting for 51.2%; 15854 females, accounting for 48.8%; 4957 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 15.2%; 8356 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 25.7%; 14389 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 44.3%; 4813 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14.8%. In the total population, 214 people (65%) are Han nationality, and 11341 people (35%) are Manchu, Korean, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities. Among them, there are 11230 Manchu, accounting for 99% of the minority population. The birth rate is 10 ‰, the death rate is 5.8 ‰, the natural growth rate is 4.2 ‰, and the population density is 225 per square kilometer.

Economics

finance

In 2011, the total revenue of Yangshu street was 6.04 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 4 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the value-added tax was 3.298 million yuan, and the enterprise income tax was 103500 yuan, an increase of 50% and 20% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 176 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 40.02 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 123.0 yuan; the balance of various loans was 112 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, the area of agricultural cultivated land in Yangshu street was 181000 mu, and the total agricultural output value was 350 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The agricultural added value was 110 million yuan, accounting for 40.2% of the GDP. The main grain crops are corn, millet and soybean, with a total grain output of 110000 tons. The main economic crops are watermelon, melon, vegetables, fruits and so on. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, cows, sheep and poultry, with 25000 pigs in feed and 12000 in stock at the end of the year; 5972 cattle and beef cattle and 2472 in stock at the end of the year; 2545 cows and 2350 in stock at the end of the year; 2128 sheep and 1294 in stock at the end of the year; 400000 poultry and 270000 listed poultry. The total output value of animal husbandry is 110 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Yangshu street was 13000 mu, including 11000 mu of protective forest, 2000 mu of economic forest, 57000 trees around farmers' houses, 11.6% of forest coverage, and 58000 cubic meters of standing trees. The main species of fishery are carp and crucian carp. The pond culture area is 52.5 mu, the output is 15 tons, and the total output value of fishery is 145000 yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 11 sports venues, 19 basketball courts and fitness equipment installed in three villages in Yangshu street. The people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 30% of the permanent residents, and the comprehensive radio coverage rate was 100%; there were 9850 cable TV users, with the population rate of 77.1%, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%. There are 1 cultural station, 2 village cultural activity centers, 3 cultural squares, 12 libraries and 37000 books. The main cultural and artistic groups include 12 folk bands, 1 sunset red troupe and 11 amateur Yangko troupes.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 78 children and 2 full-time teachers in Yangshu street; there were 11 primary schools with 999 students and 108 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there were 2 junior middle schools with 576 students and 100 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. In 2011, the national budget for education was 12.29 million yuan, an increase of 7.43% over the previous year. There were 3465 technical talents, including 178 professional and technical talents, 1048 management talents and 2218 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yangshu street, including 1 Township Health Center; 29 beds, 13 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 6 registered nurses, with an average of 0.4 health technical personnel per 1000 people. The medical institutions completed 1531 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 27 hospitalized operations, 97 discharged patients, and safe drinking water in rural areas The total number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 22870, and the participation rate was 70%.

social security

In 2011, there were 898 rural minimum living security households in Yangshu street, with 1302 people, and the expenditure was 1.391 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 89 yuan per month, an increase of 12% over the previous year; 32 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 61400 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; 175 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 336000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 45 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, and the Civil Affairs Department provided funds 1477 people participated in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 74000 yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year; 36 people participated in rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 7200 yuan. The state subsidized 158 people and spent 298000 yuan on pension expenses. At the end of the year, 12956 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance.

Transportation

There is 202 National Road in Yangshu street, which is 6 kilometers long and 4 lanes in both directions, leading to Dalian. In 2011, there were two county and township highways in Yangshu street, with a total length of 34.1 km. Transport households have 197 freight cars, 2955 tons; 2 passenger cars, 64 seats; annual freight

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