Gudeng Township, Lushui City, Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Gudeng Township

Gudeng township is located in the north of Lushui city in Hengduanshan zonggu district. It is adjacent to Lanping County by Biluo snow mountain in the East, to Myanmar by Gaoligong Mountain in the west, to luobenzhuobai Township in the north, and to Ganxiang Township in the south. With a total area of 328 square kilometers, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with the highest altitude of 4379 meters and the lowest altitude of 907 meters. The surface is covered with mountains, ravines, rugged terrain and exposed rock strata, which is a typical mountain feature.

brief introduction

The climate belongs to subtropical monsoon climate with obvious vertical distribution. The average temperature is about 17 ℃ and the frost free period is 317 days. It is rich in biological resources. The total area of cultivated land is 18046 mu, including 1020 mu of paddy field, accounting for 5.6% of the total area, 17028 mu of dry land and slope land, accounting for 94.35% of the total area, 84% of the cultivated land has a slope of more than 25 degrees. The mountainous area suitable for forest and grass is more than 300000 mu, the economic forest area is 14535 mu, and the area of returning farmland to forest is 4200 mu in two years, including 8723 mu of mature forest, and the main varieties are forest Tung oil tree and lacquer tree. It has 11 village committees, 136 natural villages and 147 production groups, with a total population of 15753 people (2017). There are more than 10 ethnic groups living in it, of which the Susu ethnic group accounts for 95.3%, which is the main ethnic group. There is no rural road in the township, and the transportation capacity mainly depends on human and animal resources. There are six iron ropes and four river bridges on the river as the means of transportation for the communication between the two sides. It is a typical poverty-stricken Township integrating "frontier, nationality, mountainous area and poverty".

Details of communities, villages and natural villages in 2020

Enhe community

Jijia village Daben, Lubi, lagusi, hadulai, wangdikang, Youya, Kanglu

Anibu, aniwangdi, Luodi, angbian, achimelo and wangliping, the village of lasidi

Youya village, shuangkudi, shuangmidi, dongjiawangdi, tongbaping and bentongwangdi

Yabiluo village ayoudi, Yabiluo, qingqingluo, luonai, biloshi, shuangkudi, Sede, wangdikeng, sikuhen, badeshi

Omaji, hagudu, Nepro Village

Erdoro Village (erdoro) koshyad, romanai, Paidi, chishidi, wangdika, Mahadi, Ziji, erduodi, biaodia, gugudi, hanbendi, naangshi, hagudu, qingmidi

In ganben village, di kuiya, Wang Ji, Luo Ganqing, Zige, haimige, mulanhe, Paidi, Tuoba

Manandi Village (manandi) Ziqing, zijiadi, Wangping, dawudi, dawuki, labaia, anidadi, Hanben Ziqi, manggewangdi, lobunge, ratailuo, yajiuluo, labeiro

Kadorma Village (kadorma) raminku, erduoge, shuangmindi, Daide, kukewangdi, lazzilagong, ketianwangji, lavuba, numuba, atasi, wangdijia, Nigo, kangdong, hagudu, xiadai, oubenxiadeng, dadanye and Xiaozi

Sezhong village, Kangge, akod, jiduoluo, magutulo, kuwang, erduoge, nuzhong'an, omage, sikulai

In nianping village, qingkewangping, Kanglu and erduogou are the same as biaoke, omadi and rasdi

Population profile

There are more than ten ethnic groups living in the township, with Susu as the main ethnic group, with a total population of 15753 (2017).

economic development

In 2002, the total economic income of the township was 10.1938 million yuan, including 4.1161 million yuan from agriculture, 806400 yuan from forestry, and 3881000 yuan from animal husbandry, accounting for 40.38%, 7.89% and 38.07% of the total income. Other income is 464800 yuan, accounting for 4.56% of the total income; cash income is 3134900 yuan, accounting for 30.75% of the total income; the per capita net income of farmers is 601 yuan; the total grain output is 4289200 kg, the per capita grain of farmers is 296 kg; 7850 large livestock, 21836 live pigs, 26143 goats, 18454 goats, and the meat output is 699 tons. From the structure of economic income, we can see that the economic income is mainly the income from physical discount, while the cash income only accounts for 30.75% of the total income. Therefore, it is still very difficult to increase the income.

Energy base

The metallogenic geological conditions of the whole township are good, the deposits are widely distributed, and the mineral resources are rich, including white marble, silicon, tin and other mineral resources, which are of great mining value, but they have not been effectively developed and utilized for a long time. Water resources are abundant.

Science and education culture

There are 4 completed primary schools, 53 village primary schools, 143 teaching staff and 1661 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 89%. The school hardware facilities are lagging behind, the area of dangerous buildings is large, the development of national cultural undertakings is slow, the information is blocked, and the transportation is difficult. The township has a religious population of more than 3000 people, there is an administrative village, the whole village is religious (matadi), no illegal religious organizations.

development

The township party committee and government focus on the economic development idea of "writing four articles well and doing five key tasks well" proposed by the county Party committee and government, and focus on the three main directions of "agriculture, industry and commerce." agriculture "is to take" bajiaoyuguiqiang Township, animal husbandry and aquatic products to enrich the people "as the goal, effectively increase farmers' income and promote the rural economic and social development of the township. "Work" means to speed up the development of the non-public economy of the township with project construction and investment promotion as the center. "Business" means to focus on the construction of market infrastructure, improve the market function, develop commodity trade, and promote the construction of small towns in our township. Greatly promote the development of social undertakings, the party's construction has been strengthened, and the construction of three civilizations has been coordinated

1. Focusing on the goal of increasing farmers' income, the project of transforming star anise low yield forest and planting mulberry and sericulture was actively promoted. The township completed 12 000 mu of Illicium verum low yield forest transformation, accounting for 30% of the total Illicium verum forest area of 46 000 mu; planting mulberry area of 1500 mu, the annual output value can reach 3 million yuan

2. Around the goal of promoting agriculture by industry, we should actively attract investment. In recent years, four enterprises have been introduced with a total investment of 11.42 million yuan. Among them, Yunfa Wood Industry Co., Ltd., spice factory and Yindong brick factory were all introduced and put into operation in that year, and Baihe hydropower station was under construction.

3. Around the construction of small towns, actively improve the infrastructure construction. It has completed the construction of Baihe Street transit oil road with an investment of 500000 yuan, 56 km of four village level sand roads and 32 km of six village level roads, the construction of Dongmo new resettlement village with an investment of 800000 yuan and 87 people from 20 households, and the construction of 2474 biogas digesters with a household occupancy rate of 75%.

4. Around the new rural construction, actively carry out the construction of demonstration villages. Naletun, nale village, was listed as the first batch of new rural construction demonstration sites in the county. The road hardening of 1300 meters, stadium, cultural activity room, pavilions and other infrastructure construction were improved. The reconstruction rate of civilian houses reached more than 85%, and the household biogas digester rate reached 100%.

5. Around the harmonious society, actively promote the development of social undertakings. We have raised 3 million yuan for education through various channels, improved the construction of "eight rooms and one field" in primary and secondary schools, and promoted the popularization of nine-year compulsory education. The enrollment rate of primary school students reached 99.41%, and the enrollment rate of middle school students reached 95.66%. With the healthy development of public health, Baihe health center passed the evaluation of first-class hospitals, actively carried out rural primary care, maternal and child safety projects, and the admission and delivery rate of pregnant women reached 75% Social security has improved year by year, the incidence of the two cases has decreased year by year, and no major safety accidents have occurred.

project construction

1. Agriculture: there are five small water conservancy and water-saving irrigation projects, which are mainly distributed in Youya, yabiro, ganben, NIPRO and gadoma. Through the implementation of the project, the irrigation area will be increased and the grain income will be increased.

2. Forestry: it is mainly to return farmland to forest and grass, to provide grain for relief, and to organically combine the "long, medium and short" three-phase benefits. The long-term project is mainly to plant bubble peach, lacquer tree and chestnut. Among them, bubble peach is suitable to be planted in the range of 1200-1700 meters above sea level, lacquer tree is suitable to be planted in the range of 1700 meters above sea level, and chestnut is suitable to be planted in the range of 1200 meters below sea level The medium-term project mainly focuses on planting Alpinia officinarum, castor bean and curculio. Alpinia officinarum, castor bean and curculio are suitable for planting in the range of 1400m-2000m above sea level, castor bean is suitable for planting below 1400m, and curculio is suitable for planting in the range of 1200m-1600m above sea level. The short-term project is mainly to plant yunhuanglian. Yunhuanglian has low technology content, high economic value and short growth period. It is suitable for planting above 1500 meters above sea level.

3. Animal husbandry: animal husbandry is the second largest industry in guden, and its proportion in the total economic income is second only to agriculture. It is the main source of cash income for guden farmers. It has a certain scale, but the product quality is poor. In the future, we will develop mainly from three aspects: breed improvement, Grass Mountain improvement and enclosure improvement. We will take the development road of "developing pig breeding along the river, developing goat breeding along the mid mountain and high mountain". We will carry out enclosure improvement project along the river, Grass Mountain improvement project along the mid mountain and high mountain. The breed improvement project should progress at the same time with the first two projects.

4. Basic aspect: mainly solve the five difficulties of "using electricity, drinking water, traveling, entering school and seeing a doctor".

5. Mineral resources development: mainly white marble, silicon, tin three minerals, take the higher government to help attract investment and investment, township resources and labor development mode, joint development, common benefit. Since the implementation of the "August 7" poverty alleviation plan, it has drawn a grand blueprint for the large-scale development of the western region and the "old, young, border and poor" areas. Taking advantage of the east wind, Gooden has made certain progress. From a vertical point of view, it has made great progress compared with the past,

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Nu Jiang Li Su Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Lu Shui Shi Gu Deng Xiang