Jiexiang Township, Ruili City, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Sister Xiang Xiang

"Jiexiang" is a Dai translation, which means "Baoshi Street". Jiexiang township is located in the south of Ruili City, the national port, and the middle of Ruili Bazi. Jiexiang street, the township government's residence, is 18 km away from Ruili City. It is adjacent to mengmao town in the northeast, liannongdao town in the southwest, Huyu Township in the north, and Myanmar in the south. The border line is 22.73 km long. There are 19 boundary stakes, including 9 positive stakes and 10 attached stakes.

Regional overview

Jiexiang township is located in the south of Ruili City and the middle of Ruili Bazi, a state-level port. The township government is 18 km away from Ruili City. It is adjacent to mengmao town in the northeast, liannongdao town in the southwest, Huyu Township in the north and Myanmar in the south. The border line is 22.73 km long. There are 19 boundary stakes in the territory, including 9 positive stakes and 10 attached stakes. The fields of China and Myanmar are crisscrossed, the villages are interdependent, the mountains and rivers are connected, and the sounds of chickens and dogs are heard from each other. The border people have been farming, intermarriage, and frequent cultural exchanges.

physical geography

Jiexiang township has a flat natural landform, high in the north and low in the south. It is an alluvial plain, covering an area of 63.7 square kilometers. It is the granary of Ruili City, known as the "land of fish and rice". The land of the township is flat and fertile, with an average altitude of 752.2 meters, the lowest altitude of 420 meters and the highest altitude of 760 meters. The climate type is subtropical monsoon climate, with distinct dry and wet seasons, abundant rainfall and an average annual rainfall of 1466.9 meters m. The rainy season is mainly from May to October, and the rainfall is about 1300mm, accounting for more than 90% of the annual rainfall. The heat is sufficient, the land is humid, and the climate is suitable for the growth of a variety of crops and trees, which is conducive to the development of animal husbandry, rubber, sugarcane, watermelon and other planting industries.

Population nationality

By the end of 2006, there were 3880 households with a total population of 15970, including 14419 Dai people, accounting for 90.29% of the total population, 1478 Han people, accounting for 9.26% of the total population, and 73 other ethnic minorities, such as Jingpo, De'ang, Bai, Hui, Buyi, etc. It is a typical frontier agricultural township with Dai as the main ethnic group. The township has 41831 mu of cultivated land, including 33228 mu of paddy field, 8603 mu of dry land and 457.17 ha of forest land. The per capita cultivated land is 2.76 mu.

The total population is 23276 (2017).

administrative division

Jiexiang village has four village committees, including shunha village, nuanbo village, Hesai village and ero village, with 39 natural villages and 40 villager groups.

Economic situation

Jiexiang township is a combination of agriculture and animal husbandry. The main food crops are rice, corn, broad beans, peas, potatoes, etc.; the main economic crops are sugarcane, Maoye jujube, rubber, grapefruit, watermelon, Dendrocalamus latiflorus, lemon, etc. the economic income of farmers mainly comes from grain and sugarcane. But in recent years, the development of agriculture and animal husbandry is slow, the structure of planting industry is single, the infrastructure is weak, and the overall quality of farmers is low, resulting in the narrow channel of increasing farmers' income and slow growth rate, which has greatly hindered the pace of farmers to get rid of poverty and become rich. In 2006, the total income of rural economy was 56.76 million yuan, 6.07 million yuan more than 50.69 million yuan in 2005, 3.42 million yuan more than 32.27 million yuan in 2005, 10.6% more than 50.69 million yuan in 2005, 193 yuan more than 210.7 million yuan in 2005, and 5.5191 million yuan more than 10% in fixed assets investment.

In 2008, the total income of rural economy was 83.92 million yuan, 9.47 million yuan more than 74.45 million yuan in 2007, 12.72% more than 2007; the total income of farmers was 53.1 million yuan more than 45.99 million yuan in 2007, 7.11 million yuan more than 2007, 15.46% more than 2007; the per capita income of farmers was 3371 yuan more than 2959 yuan in 2007, 412 yuan more than 2007, 13.92% more than 2007.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2007, Jiexiang Township had achieved five connections, including electricity, water, access, television and telephone, but there were no street lights in the village. Jiexiang Township currently has 137 large and medium-sized tractors, 1969 walking tractors, 4 small direction tractors, 42 combine harvesters, 3 bulldozers and 14 rice mills. In 2006, a total of 17494 mu of cross regional mechanized farming and harvesting were completed, which further improved the quality of Comprehensive Agricultural Mechanization in the township. In 2006, Jiexiang township government carried out massive water conservancy and desilting work in jiexiangwang drainage ditch, xiangpaihong ditch, Nongxin drainage ditch, Oro drainage ditch, upper and lower sections of Nanfang River, etc. By organizing the rural cadres and the masses to clean up, repair and reinforce the weeds, silt and collapsed sections in ditches and rivers, the water conservancy infrastructure has been consolidated. During the year, 22684.5 meters of rivers and ditches were built, and 7236 people participated in voluntary labor, which provided guarantee for agricultural production and income increase in spring and spring of 2007.

Characteristic industry

The rural characteristic industries of Jiexiang township are mainly rice and sugarcane, and the economic crops are mainly Maoye jujube, rubber, grapefruit and watermelon. In 2007, the planting area of rice is 27820.02 mu, and the area of sugarcane is 11563 mu; Maoye jujube is 895 mu, with a total output of 7454 tons, a total output value of 3.42 million yuan, and the planting area of rubber is 4919.7 mu, with a total of 157875 plants, of which 2823.7 Mu and 84710 plants have been put into production; the planting area of grapefruit is 576 mu, with a total output value of 5 million yuan The total output value is 1.5 million yuan. In order to speed up the economic development of farmers, Jiexiang township has made great efforts to cultivate a number of leading enterprises in animal husbandry, aquaculture and the tertiary industry. In 2007, the aquaculture area reached 2042.35 mu. There are 4351 live pigs on hand and 6678 out of them, including 115 fertile sows and 1535 farrowing; 56077 poultry, including 20053 chickens, 11585 ducks and 212 geese; 1247 cattle on hand and 1146 out of them, including 324 buffaloes and 822 yellow cattle; 150 sheep on hand and 867.012 tons of meat and eggs in the whole year.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

Shout out

Scenery of Jiexiang Township

The village is close to the Ruili River and the border between China and Myanmar. It has beautiful scenery. Ancient banyan cover the sun, ditches and rivers surround the whole village. Every family is surrounded by green bamboos, fragrant fruits and trees. The Dai people in the village are Shui Dai. They believe in Theravada Buddhism. The temple was built in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty and enjoys a long reputation in the local area. The folk customs, ancient servants, human history, religious culture, foreign culture or natural ecological landscape are integrated here. It is the location of films and TV dramas such as Princess peacock, menglongsha, the world's first sword, journey to the west, meet under Fengwei bamboo, etc. the tourism development of dahonghuo is the prelude to such a historical background. So far, it has been 12 years. The village has rich ethnic customs and beautiful natural environment, attracting a large number of tourists.

One village, two countries

Yunjing "one village and two countries" is located 11 kilometers south of Ruili. Border post 71 on the border between China and Myanmar is here. Two villages belonging to China and Myanmar objectively form a village. The border people of the two countries drink the same well water, walk the same road, drive the same street, get married and visit each other, have the same nationality and customs. This is the famous special landscape of "Chinese melons and vines climb to Myanmar, as a result, Myanmar hens come to China to lay eggs". In order to develop the unique natural resources of Yunjing village and the folk custom resources of the border people of the two countries, and highlight the characteristics of "one village, two countries" natural villages, the scenic spot has launched Dai style welcome, visiting Dai villages, visiting folk houses, listening to folk customs, Dai boxing Tattoo Show, song and dance show and other activities, so that tourists from all over the country can experience the strong folk customs and customs, "one autumn swing between the two countries", sugar machine And so on amusement project, lets the general tourists have a good time, is quite popular with tourists, has attracted many tourists.