Aheya Town, Wushi County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Aheya town

Acya Town, belonging to Wushi County, Akesu, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the eastern part of Wushi County town. The East is connected with Wensu county and Akesu city. The south is connected with the county of kpin County, and the west is adjacent to the qadago township. The north border with the Awati and Wensu counties in 2018. The area is 2336.88 square kilometers in 2018 and the population of the registered residence is about 42271.

Qing Guangxu nine years (1883), belongs to Wushi Zhili hall Dongxiang. From 1945 to 1948, it was renamed the 11th and 12th townships. In March 1950, it was designated as the first district. In 1959, the two communes were merged into ahea commune. In 1984, it was changed to aheya township. On January 28, 2013, with the approval of the people's Government of the autonomous region, aheya township was abolished and aheya town was established. As of October 2019, aheya town has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages.

In 2018, there are 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in aheya town.

Historical evolution

Qing Guangxu nine years (1883), belongs to Wushi Zhili hall Dongxiang.

From the 22nd to the 33rd year of the Republic of China (1933-1944), they belong to the upper aheya Township and the lower aheya Township respectively.

From 1945 to 1948, it was renamed the 11th and 12th townships.

In March 1950, it was designated as the first district.

In 1953, it was designated as the Fifth District, known as the ahea district.

In 1958, the commune was established, known as the "11" commune and "81" commune.

In 1959, the two communes were merged into ahea commune.

In 1984, it was changed to aheya township.

On January 28, 2013, with the approval of the people's Government of the autonomous region, aheya township was abolished and aheya town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, aheya town had jurisdiction over bazaar, Maza, Tieying, guoluk, yukakkukula, smapuqi, yayilaktur, towanakkukula, yukakkuqumai, koqumai, towanakkuqumai, opikai, tagaerqi, yukakuahaya, towankeaheya, Tuman, eislik, yukakwasteland, towanke wasteland, wasteland farm and AK There are 22 administrative villages in Bulake and tuzbel, and 101 villager groups.

As of October 2019, aheya town has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Baza village.

geographical environment

Location context

Aheya Town, located in the east of Wushi County, is connected with Wensu county and Aksu City in the East, Keping County in the south, achatage Township in the west, yingawati Township and Wensu County in the north, covering an area of 2336.88 square kilometers.

topographic features

The northern part of aheya town is a high mountain area, the central part is a plain area, and the southern part is a medium low mountain area, with an altitude of 800-1000 meters.

climate

Aheya town belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by dry climate, sufficient light and large evaporation; the annual average temperature is 11.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 11 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 25 ℃ (January 8, 1994); the average temperature in July is 25 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.2 ℃ (July 23, 2003); the annual average frost free period is 196 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2727.8 hours, and the annual total radiation is 137 The annual average precipitation is 92.13 mm, the maximum extreme annual rainfall is 123 mm (1990), and the minimum extreme annual rainfall is 69.12 mm (1994).

hydrology

The territory of aheya town belongs to the Tuoshigan river system. The Tuoshigan River enters from simafuqi village and leaves from wasteland Village, with a river length of 36 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in aheya town are flood, hail, etc.; the average flood is three times in five years, and the most serious flood occurred on July 29, 2008, which affected 380 hectares of crops and caused direct economic loss of 3.519 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of aheya town was 38406, including 2300 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6%, and 1288 floating population.

In 2017, the permanent population of aheya town was 42104.

In 2018, the registered residence of the town was 42271.

Economics

Aheya town has 54000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.4 mu per capita; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 100 million yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 40.6% of the GDP; the main food crops were wheat and corn; in 2011, the production of grain was 16900 tons, 440 kg per capita, including 9200 tons of wheat and 7700 tons of corn; the main economic crops were cotton, etc., and cotton was planted in 2011 It covers an area of 33000 mu, with an output of 3512.5 tons.

The animal husbandry in aheya town is mainly for raising sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of sheep raised was 30000, with a year-end stock of 22000; the number of cattle raised was 26000, with a year-end stock of 20000; and the number of poultry raised was 2.8 million.

In 2011, the planting area of Walnut in aheya town was 47000 mu, and the output was 3300 tons; in 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 3000 yuan.

The industry of aheya town is mainly agricultural products processing; in 2011, the total industrial output value reached 63 million yuan; there are 4 industrial enterprises with 200 employees.

At the end of 2011, there were 136 commercial outlets and 476 employees in aheya town; the total sales of social goods reached 1.1 million yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 950000 yuan.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of aheya town was 11.449 million yuan, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year, including local fiscal revenue of 4.349 million yuan, an increase of 74.6% over the previous year, per capita fiscal revenue of 298.1 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 62.134 million yuan, an increase of 18.4% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 65.24 million yuan, an increase of 13.6% over the previous year.

In 2018, there are 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in aheya town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, aheya town had a cultural station, 22 village cultural activity centers, 45 cultural rooms, 58 libraries of various types, 12000 books, and 43 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature.

At the end of 2011, there were seven school stadiums in aheya Town, all of which were equipped with sports equipment, and the people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 12% of the permanent residents.

In September 2005, a Township radio station was built in aheya town; by the end of 2011, 241 loudspeakers were used, with a ring rate of 95% and 197 cable TV users, with a household rate of 5.1%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in aheya Town, with 1100 children and 34 full-time teachers; 18 primary schools, with 4638 students and 238 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1934 students and 147 full-time priests; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the budget for education in aheya town was 3.7 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year; the budget for Education (including urban education surcharges) accounted for 49.3% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 29.6% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center and 20 outpatient departments (institutes) in aheya town; there were 70 beds, with 1.82 beds per thousand people; the total value of fixed assets was 5.26 million yuan, with 42 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 16 registered nurses; there were 1.1 professional health personnel per thousand people; in 2011, the medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed the diagnosis and treatment of 2.37 million yuan The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 34051, with a participation rate of 94.31%.

social security

In 2011, there were 146 urban minimum living security households with 366 people in aheya Town, with an expenditure of 973000 yuan (221.54 yuan per month); the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 5617 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 16900 yuan.

In 2011, there were 1733 rural minimum living security households with 5617 people in aheya Town, with an expenditure of 681.3 yuan, 101.08 yuan per month; 55 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 198000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; there was one community service station; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 973000 yuan, an increase over the previous year The total fund expenditure was 973000 yuan, an increase of 73% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in aheya Town, with a total of 3400 newspapers and periodicals (volumes); the total amount of postal business was 583000 yuan, of which the net income was 196000 yuan; there were three telecommunication service outlets, with a total capacity of 12000 telephone exchanges, 1300 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 30%; there were 22000 mobile telephone users, 8300 Internet users, and the total number of telecommunication services in the whole year was more than 10000 The business income is 126000 yuan.

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