Shuanglongying Town, Qiubei County, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Shuanglongying town

Shuanglongying Town, whose Zhuang name is biengz sungxdeiq, is located in the northeast of the central part of Qiubei County. Its original name is "plantar". It is named after Longtan, where the town authorities are located. Shuanglongying town is formed by the merging of Shuanglongying Township and Gehan township. The total area of the town is 635.35 square kilometers, 24.5 kilometers away from the county. It is the only way for Wenshan Prefecture to lead to Xingyi, Guizhou and Qujing, Yunnan.

brief introduction

Shuanglongying is an old revolutionary base area designated by the province, which has made great contributions to the cause of liberation and national defense construction of the motherland; it has beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, rich ethnic customs, rich tourism resources and biological resources, and is a treasure land to be developed; it is known as a rare and unique landscape and pastoral scenery in the world and Puzhehei scenic area in the East There are more than 30 rural literature and art teams and 6 professional literature and art teams; Xianrendong Yi Sani village in the scenic area is determined as the first village of Yunnan ethnic culture and ecology, and has developed into a window for the construction of material civilization, spiritual civilization and political civilization of the whole town; Shuanglongying is a big agricultural town, with corn, rice and animal husbandry as the main agriculture It is known as the "land of fish and rice"; 159 natural villages in 161 village groups of 13 villagers' committees in the town have been electrified, and the transportation and communication have developed rapidly. The provincial highway 206 runs through the town, with a total length of 49 km, involving 23 villages; the town government is located in a transportation artery and distribution center of the county, with 903 motor vehicles, buses, and basically realizing the village to village road; the communication has realized the communication process Control and optical cable. Education and health undertakings developed rapidly, with 4 middle schools, 97 primary schools and 3 kindergartens.

Biological resources

There are a wide variety of wild animals and plants, including 197 species of 76 families, 650 species of drugs and 17 species of fungi. There are 28 species of rare plants such as Ginkgo biloba, Dong palm, Camellia sinensis, Toona sinensis, Aesculus yunnanensis, Michelia yunnanensis, Zelkova, Cephalotaxus fortunei, Manglietia Manglietia, heijiecao (Dendrobium officinale), Clematis and artemisia selengensis, and 33 species of rare animals such as pangolin, rock sheep, Caragana (Qingji), fox, King Cobra and one eyed fish. The mineral resources have been found out. There are many mineral resources in the territory, such as manganese, gold, natural porcelain clay, etc. It is rich in mineral resources, widely distributed, and has good development prospects.

The total forestland area of the town is 302320.2 mu, including 143386.7 mu of collective commercial forest and barren hills suitable for forest, and 158933.5 mu of collective ecological public welfare forest. The forest coverage rate is 41.47% in Gehan District, 34.92% in Shuanglongying district and 21.5% in Puzhehei nature reserve.

Geography and climate

It connects Wenliu township of benxian County in the East, Jinping Town in the south, yuezhe town in the West and Shizong County in the north. It is one of the upper reaches of the Pearl River system, with low latitude monsoon climate. There are five climate types in South Asia and South humid zone. The annual average temperature is 18-20 ℃, the annual average rainfall is 900-1200 mm, the highest altitude is 1951 m, and the lowest is 786 M.

human geography

The town has a total resident population of 71909 (2017), and there are six ethnic groups in the area, namely Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, Yao and Bai.

Shuanglongying, formerly known as "foot camp", is named after the town government's two clear bottomed Longtan. Wenshan is the only way to Xingyi of Guizhou and Qujing of Yunnan. Wenliu Township in the East, Jinping Town in the south, yuezhe town in the West and Shizong County in the north. It is one of the upper reaches of the Pearl River system and has a low latitude monsoon climate. There are five climate types in South Asia and the southern temperate zone, with an average annual temperature of 18-200c and an average rainfall of 900-1200mm.

With beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, rich ethnic customs, rich tourism resources and biological resources, it is a treasure land to be developed. Known as the world's rare, domestic unique pastoral landscape and "the East a bottom" Puzhehei scenic spot, is the national AAA key landscape.

Historical development

Since the reform and opening up, the Party committee and government of Shuanglongying town have united and led the people of all ethnic groups in the town. Guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", they have unswervingly implemented the work plans of the Party Central Committee, the State Council and the Party committee and government at a higher level, paid close attention to the implementation of various policies and measures, worked hard to overcome various natural disasters, realized the shift of work focus, and promoted the economic development of the town Over the past 20 years, it has maintained a steady and rapid growth, achieved remarkable results in the adjustment of industrial structure, developed agriculture and rural economy steadily, and gradually increased the income of town residents.

By the end of 2005, the total industrial and agricultural production value of the town was 169.69 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 6.134 million yuan, and the total grain output was 27650 tons.

Standing at a new historical starting point, Shuanglongying proposed that the work during the 11th Five Year Plan period should hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping theory, strive to practice the important thought of "Three Represents", earnestly implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, fully implement the scientific outlook on development, and adhere to the principle of people-oriented, In accordance with the working idea of "adjusting the structure around increasing income, highlighting the characteristics of the market, and promoting efficiency according to science and technology", we should give full play to the advantages of location and resources, and on the basis of steadily developing grain, vigorously adjust the agricultural industrial structure, increase the construction of agricultural infrastructure, actively promote the process of agricultural industrialization, and increase farmers' income, with the focus on building a new socialist countryside The goal is to expand the three key pillar industries of flue-cured tobacco, pepper and tourism, cultivate five characteristic industries of animal husbandry, forestry, vegetables, fruits and ginger, highlight the three key points of urbanization development, infrastructure construction and revitalizing the town through science and education, realize the two goals of increasing farmers' income and financial growth, and build Shuanglongying town into a society with economic development, social progress, national unity and rural civilization Socialist new countryside.

rural economy

The gross national product of Shuanglongying town was 165.933 million yuan, up 15.7% year on year. Among them: the total output value of agriculture is 86.899 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.6%; the general budget revenue of local finance is expected to be 7.96 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.85%.

1. Flue cured tobacco production developed steadily. In 2007, a total of 4171 pools of tobacco seedlings were raised in Shuanglongying Town, which matched the field area. Among them, there are 1831 commercial nursery pools, 1117 semi commercial nursery pools and 1223 one-stage nursery pools managed by farmers themselves.

Seedling basically achieved unified time, unified plot, centralized contiguous, unified disinfection, timely sowing and seedling of the same variety; there are 9 villagers' committees, 94 village groups, 3680 farmers planting flue-cured tobacco in the town, with a planting area of 23417 mu, 2900519.4 kg (58010.39 loads) of tobacco leaves were purchased, with 99% of the plan completed; the total amount of purchase is 29658587.41 yuan; the yield per mu is 124 kg, and the output value per mu is 126.7% The total average price is 10.23 yuan.

2. Grain production continued to grow. In accordance with the principle of "adjusting the structure around increasing income, relying on science and technology to increase efficiency", through the development of high-quality and efficient agriculture, vigorously promoting improved varieties and methods, and implementing comprehensive science and technology services, the annual grain planting area was 111865 mu, and the total grain output was 28.081 million kg, 0.67 percentage point higher than the plan.

3. Healthy development of animal husbandry. Actively guide farmers to adjust and optimize the structure of livestock and poultry varieties, vigorously promote animal husbandry technology and do a good job in the prevention, monitoring and control of various animal epidemic diseases, so as to promote the steady development of animal husbandry and breeding. The total output value of animal husbandry was 66.838 million yuan, up 13.4% year on year. The total output of meat is 6465 tons.

Characteristic industry

Take the opportunity of building a new socialist countryside, gradually expand the three key pillar industries of tobacco, pepper and tourism, and actively cultivate five characteristic industries of animal husbandry, forestry, vegetables, fruits and ginger.

Qiubei pepper, also known as "Qiubei pepper", has the characteristics of small size, thick skin, much meat, bright color, high oil content, spicy and fragrant, and pure taste. It is rich in protein, sugar, fat, vitamins, inorganic salts and water. Qiubei pepper series products are: hulaiquan, pangdashao, hongjiaoniang, qiulawang, Shiba, ladeshuang, yichifu, etc., which are exported to Japan, the United States, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and other countries and regions, and are famous specialty products of the county. In 2007, 130000 mu of pepper was planted in the town, with an output of 13.61 million kg and an output value of over 100 million yuan, making it a unique pillar industry in the town.

Flue cured tobacco production developed steadily. As a pillar industry of Shuanglongying Town, flue-cured tobacco has settled down in our town and formed a certain scale. Around the tobacco production policy of "market guidance, planned planting, focusing on quality and adjusting layout", the town Party committee and government always make unremitting efforts, and regard flue-cured tobacco production as the top priority of the whole town.

A leading group of flue-cured tobacco production with the mayor as the leader was set up, with a deputy mayor as the leader. Each village committee was responsible for the specific flue-cured tobacco production work, and the staff were assigned to each village and each person, so as to enhance the high understanding of the whole town's cadres and workers on flue-cured tobacco production, further clarify their responsibilities, and link with the end of the year welfare of the staff and the assessment of civil servants. Personnel, technology, service and measures should be in place.

infrastructure

The whole town strengthened infrastructure construction and vigorously improved agricultural production conditions.

First, farmland infrastructure construction project: Hengshan mechanical gate project has been completed, and 1200 mu of irrigation area has been restored and increased, with a total investment of 65000 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Wen Shan Zhuang Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Qiu Bei Xian Shuang Long Ying Zhen