Jiache Township, Honghe County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Jiache town

Jiache township is located in the southwest of Honghe County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province, at the source of tengtiaojiang River, 74 kilometers away from Yisa county. The road to the county is Tanshi Road, with convenient transportation. It borders Baohua Township and luoen Township in the East, Longma Township in the west, niukong Township in Luchun County and Naha Township in Mojiang County in the south, and Chegu Township, Langdi Township and Leyu Township in the north. It has jurisdiction over 8 village committees and 60 natural villages. The main villages are Langni village, etc. With an area of 325.25 square kilometers, the township is the largest in Honghe County, with an altitude of 1030-2466 meters, an average annual temperature of 14.8 ℃ and an annual precipitation of 1593 mm. It is suitable for planting rice, corn and other crops. There are Mt. Amu Darya National Forest Reserve, hemo bat cave and other tourist attractions worth exploring.

geographical environment

With an area of 325.25 square kilometers, the township is the largest in Honghe County, with an altitude of 1030-2466 meters, an average annual temperature of 14.8 ℃ and an annual precipitation of 1593 mm. It is suitable for planting rice, corn and other crops.

natural resources

The township is rich in natural resources such as water, land, forest and mineral resources. As of 2008, there are 13333 mu of cultivated land (including 6297 mu of paddy field and 7036 mu of dry land), 0.7 mu of cultivated land per capita, mainly planting rice, corn, soybean, buckwheat and other crops; there are 338000 mu of forest land, accounting for 71.5% of the total land area of the township, including 77000 mu of forest area, with a coverage rate of 16.8%, 198000 mu of shrub forest area, with a coverage rate of 39.2%, which is the forest coverage of Honghe County There are some rare animals such as bee monkey, pangolin, silver pheasant and so on in the hometown with the highest rate; the mineral resources include lead, zinc, copper, silver, gold and so on. It is suitable for planting economic trees such as tea, LAC, palm, Chinese fir, Banlangen and caokuo.

Economic situation

In 2008, the Party committee and government of Jiache Township, centering on the development idea of "strengthening the foundation, enriching the industry, beautifying the ecology, invigorating the market town, building a new countryside, and running towards a well-off society in harmony", led and united the people of all ethnic groups in the township, and closely focused on the objectives and tasks set at the beginning of the year, overcame difficulties, made great efforts, and achieved the sustained and steady development of the national economy. The total rural economic income of the township reached 42.94 million yuan, an increase of 18.5% year-on-year, including 17.73 million yuan in the primary industry, 2.52 million yuan in the secondary industry, and 7.45 million yuan in the tertiary industry, an increase of 0.1% year-on-year. sustainable and healthy development of agricultural economy. In 2008, the total grain output reached 6.4 million kg. Animal husbandry has maintained a healthy development, including 7701 fattening pigs, 832 large livestock, 810 goats, 56459 poultry, 7.64 million kg of meat, with a total output value of 8.53 million yuan, and 3000 mu of fish farming in rice fields, with a total output of 37500 kg. the industrial economy rose steadily. Adhere to the principle of "reasonable, legal, orderly and ecological", and increase the development of lead, zinc, copper and other mineral resources. By the end of 2008, five mining companies, including Xinjing, had settled in car lifting, among which Xinjing already had mining license. The five companies have invested 35 million yuan in total. Investment in fixed assets grew rapidly. In 2008, the investment in fixed assets was 12.55 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 214%. Among them, 1.18 million yuan was invested in the construction of the first phase project of the township fair market, 3.01 million yuan was invested in the construction of private houses in rural areas, 1 million yuan was invested in the promotion of the whole village, 500000 yuan was invested in the Dongchun water conservancy project, 6.26 million yuan was invested in the access road project, and 600000 yuan was invested in other projects. the financial operation was stable. In 2008, fiscal revenue was 102510 yuan, accounting for 103% of the total number of tasks; fiscal expenditure was 4.2599 million yuan, accounting for 29.5% of the year-on-year growth; the balance of deposits in the township was 15.4 million yuan, accounting for 18.2% of the year-on-year growth; various loans were 7.26 million yuan, accounting for 21.1% of the year-on-year growth.

social undertakings

infrastructure

In 2008, the transportation construction plan of Jiache Township from 2008 to 2010 was formulated. At the end of the year, the four access projects from Jiache to tuo'a, from Modong to Langdi, from hemo to Longma, and from Jiache to Chegu passed the county acceptance. We have completed the reconstruction project of the village road for GA, Bairen, zongla and Chula villages and the Shashi road from the Township Office to the middle school; by 2008, we have completed the power supply for 60 village groups, achieved the goal of village power supply, and solved the rural safe drinking water for 763 households, 2855 people and 1002 large livestock in 7 natural villages, including nianglong, zongla, hachong, Gepu, wengju, Zhedong and Zongyi In the form of attracting investment, 1.18 million yuan was invested to complete the pre expansion project of jieche new village Shuijing longpucha Road market; the main project construction of Township Health Center complex building and police station office building was completed, and the construction project of Township family planning service station complex building was started. The township has achieved electricity, road, television, telephone four links. There are 304 households with tap water, 3378 households with drinking well water, 3932 households with electricity, 75 households with cable TV and 1924 households with TV; there are 1236 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 800 households have mobile phone (accounting for 31% and 20% of the total respectively). the road from the township to the county is Tanchi road; the road to the township is cement road; the main roads in the village are hardened road; there are three markets. By the end of 2008, eight village committees in the township had been connected by electricity, television and telephone. Among them, 600 households live in brick and wood structure houses, and 3285 households live in civil structure houses.

Population health

The permanent population of the township is 20629 (in 2017), who live in Hani and Yao nationalities. at the end of 2008, there was a township health center with 7 employees, including 5 professional and technical personnel, 2 administrative and service personnel, 5 hospital beds, and 9 outpatient departments including internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and Gynecology, and facial features. There were 8 village clinics and 16 village doctors. by the end of 2008, 15892 people participated in the rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 84%; 2934 people enjoyed the minimum living allowance. The medical treatment of villagers mainly depends on village clinics and township clinics, with an area of 400 square meters and 8 rural doctors. There are 67 public toilets and 6 garbage stacking sites in the township. There are 3507 households living with human and livestock, accounting for 89% of the total number of households.

cultural education

By 2008, there was a middle school with 1170 students and 47 staff. The gross enrollment rate was 95.2% and the consolidation rate was 97.9%. There are 28 primary schools, one central primary school and 3510 students in the township. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.7% and the consolidation rate is 99.8%. Langni primary school is a model of rural schools. In 2008, a total of 13 technical training sessions were held, with more than 1800 people trained, and 8100 mu of new varieties such as "liangza" and "Dalixiang 12" were promoted. the traditional festivals in Jiache Township mainly include: kuzaza Festival, October year, etc. Zhalong village committee's Tunu village folk dance "Di Gu" won the first prize in the ninth literature and art research performance competition of Honghe Prefecture. Wengju village committee modi village Hani folk song won the excellent award in the 9th rural literature and art performance competition of Honghe County. by 2008, there were 8 cultural rooms of village committees and 2 multi-functional cultural activity rooms in the township. Through the "village to village" project of radio and television, we have done a good job in the safe broadcasting of Wenchuan earthquake disaster and the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.

Infrastructure

Jiache township of Honghe County takes the implementation of "two bases" as a major event to improve the national quality, promote the economic development and social progress of the township, and actively takes effective measures to ensure that the work of "two bases" is carried out in a leading, organized, planned and step-by-step manner, so as to lay a solid foundation for the smooth realization of the goal of "two bases" in 2006.

Water conservancy infrastructure construction

(1) construction of drinking water for people and livestock and irrigation and water conservancy in Jiache Township, after striving for funds from various parties, by the end of 2002, more than 6 million yuan of funds were obtained from all parties, including new pipe leading engineering, laying 164.2 kilometers of pipelines of various specifications, building 213 drinking water pools, storing 3815 m3 of water, building 1145 drinking water pits, storing 28625 m3 of water and watering 12000 mu of land. To build a Dapingzi small (II) reservoir with water storage capacity of 200000m3 and a Jiache waterworks, with a total investment of 6.0725 million yuan. Since 1986, the pilot project of human drinking water cellar was successful, a total of 572500 yuan of various funds have been obtained, 1145 human drinking water cellars have been built by the masses, with 28625m3 of water storage, and the production and domestic water consumption of 7656 large water livestock of 4392 people in 1125 households has been solved. From 1986 to 1991, a total of 12000 mu of irrigated land was built for celery, skinhead, oil press house, Lannigou, banhuangqing, Xiaoyishi, Baini and housing base, which solved the production and domestic water consumption of 4662 people and 13283 livestock in 1207 households.

Electric power infrastructure construction

18 village committees, 60 natural villages, 3932 households and 18908 people have been reconstructed in the first and second phase of rural power grid reconstruction in Jiache township. in 2001, an investment of more than 1 million yuan was invested to build a substation covering an area of 550 square meters, which was put into operation in May 2001

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Hong He Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Hong He Xian Jia Che Xiang