Xiaoxinjie Township, Yuanyang County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Xiaoxinjie Township

Xiaoxinjie township is located in the east of Yuanyang, 84 kilometers away from Nansha, adjacent to fengchunling Township in the East, Yingpan township of Jinping County in the south, Shangxin town in the west, and Manhua town of Gejiu City across the river in the north. It covers an area of 148.6 square kilometers, high and wide in the south, low and narrow in the north, fan shaped; 13.25 kilometers wide from east to west, 17.5 kilometers long from north to South; the highest altitude is 2781 meters, the lowest altitude is 170 meters, the relative height difference is 2611 meters, the average temperature is 16.2 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1500-2300 mm, and the annual sunshine time is 400-1700 hours. Xiaoxinjie township has high mountains, deep valleys and crisscross gullies. It belongs to the type of deep cutting middle mountain landform. There is no flat River, but all mountains.

brief introduction

Located in the east of the county, 84 kilometers away from the county. It has jurisdiction over 9 village committees, 81 villager groups and 4567 households, with a total population of 23323 at the end of the year, including 98.5% of the agricultural population and 74.4% of the ethnic minority population, with a natural population growth rate of 2.32 ‰. At the end of the year, there were 29947 mu of arable land, including 11008 mu of paddy fields, 0.48 mu of arable land per capita for farmers, 8585 tons of grain output, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year, and 348 kg of grain per capita for farmers, an increase of 2 kg over the previous year. The main economic fruits are Cunninghamia lanceolata, peach kernel, sugarcane, cassava and peanut. The sown area of economic crops is 7919 mu, and the orchard area is 62 mu. At the end of the year, there were 13497 live pigs, an increase of 4.1%, 5049 cattle, 6286 live pigs, a decrease of 10.6% over the previous year, 419 cattle, a decrease of 9.5% over the previous year, and the total meat output was 603.45 tons, a decrease of 10% over the previous year. The township achieved local fiscal revenue of 467100 yuan, the total rural economic income of 25250000 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 739 yuan, an increase of 57 yuan over the previous year. There are 146 township enterprises with 487 employees and a total income of 8.64 million yuan. There is one middle school with 967 students, seven primary schools with 2449 students. One cultural station and one health center.

Population and Administration

At the end of 2007, there were 4761 households with a total population of 24691, including 12937 males and 11754 females, 24192 agricultural population and 499 non-agricultural population, and 18200 ethnic minority population, accounting for 73.7% of the total population. The natural population growth rate was 6.05 ‰ and the population density was high 160 people per square kilometer. The township has 25125 mu of arable land, including 12075 mu of paddy field, 13050 mu of dry land, 1.2 mu of per capita arable land for farmers, 36726 mu of total grain sown area, and 8752 tons of total grain output; 348 kg of grain per capita for farmers, and the main crops are rice, corn, etc.; 5549 mu of economic crops, and the main economic crops are grass fruit, sugarcane, etc.; gypsum, crystal, iron ore, etc. are distributed in the township Mineral deposits. In 2007, the fiscal revenue was 57000 yuan and the fiscal expenditure was 1649700 yuan; the total rural economic income was 34.83 million yuan and the per capita net income of farmers was 1019 yuan. It is an agricultural township integrating frontier, mountainous area, nationality and poverty.

development strategy

The new party and government groups should work together, be realistic and innovative, closely focus on the development strategy of "three encirclement, four belt and six cultivation" of the county Party committee and the county government, continue to promote the construction of economic industry and infrastructure, effectively strengthen the construction of new socialist countryside, expand and strengthen the five major industries of "grain, sugarcane, animal husbandry, grass and fruit, neem", and implement the five "one village, one station, one forest, one road" The first project (i.e. a new rural area, a small hydropower station, an economic forest, the construction of a small highway and an office building) will strive to achieve the four goals of "building the township ecologically, prospering the township by industry, strengthening the township by grain and stabilizing the township by law". We should further speed up the construction of small market towns, pay close attention to the cultivation of economic industries, and take the cultivation of new economic growth points as the breakthrough point, so as to realize the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the economy and society of the whole township.

Three rural issues

For a long time, xiaoxinjie township has taken the practical solution of the "three rural" problems as a very important work, especially how to increase the income of farmers. According to local conditions, it has put forward "developing ten thousand mu of grass and fruit and other economic crops under the forest in the upper half of the mountain; vigorously developing animal husbandry, chestnut, virus-free sweet potato and other industries in the middle half of the mountain; planting Azadirachta indica, sugarcane and cream in the lower half of the mountain" This paper puts forward the idea of industrial cultivation and development of "economic crops in hot areas". The total area of the village is 20130 mu, the annual output value is more than 6 million yuan, and the average household income is more than 3900 yuan. The area of chestnut is 1300 mu, and the total output value is expected to be more than 3.2 million yuan in two years. The average household income can reach 9100 yuan. The planting area of sugarcane is 4600 mu, the annual total output is 18400 tons, the planting area of Jatropha curcas is 7565 mu, and the planting area of neem is 12000 mu. The survival rate is more than 90%. Hybrid red millet is a key industry under development in Xiaoxin street, with a planting area of 600 mu. In three years, it is planned to plant more than 5000 mu. In three years, the annual total output value can reach 4.678 million yuan.

Population health

At the end of 2007, the total population of xiaoxinjie Township reached 24691, including 24192 agricultural population and 499 non-agricultural population. There are six major ethnic groups: Hani, Yi, Yao, Miao, Dai and Han. Among them, Hani has the largest population, accounting for more than 41% of the total population. The birth rate of the township population is 13.2 ‰, the mortality rate is 0.71 ‰, and the natural population growth rate is 6.05 ‰. In 2007, a total of 150 person times of family planning propagandist training and rural doctor training were held for 10 periods. The policy of "award for excellence, exemption from subsidy" for the only child of agricultural population was seriously implemented. In 2007, 156 only child families of agricultural population in the township received the "honor certificate for parents of only child" and issued pension of 52150 yuan. 19770 people participated in the new medical cooperation, with the participation rate of 80.5%, and 8797 people enjoyed the minimum living allowance. Villagers' medical treatment depended on two-level medical institutions and clinics in the countryside. By carrying out urban and rural environmental sanitation renovation and the construction of public toilets in thousands of villages, and constantly promoting the new rural construction, the rural production and living environment has been greatly improved. the population health work of xiaoxinjie Township adheres to the working principle of "focusing on rural areas, putting prevention first, attaching equal importance to both China and the west, relying on science and technology and education, mobilizing the participation of the whole people, serving the people's health, and serving the socialist modernization". Taking the medical system reform and the new rural cooperative medical work pilot as an opportunity, we will continue to improve the construction of the medical and health system, and establish and improve various medical and health systems Rules and regulations, conscientiously publicize and implement the "population and family planning law of the people's Republic of China", "Yunnan Province agricultural population only child award regulations", "Yunnan Province floating population family planning management regulations" and other relevant policies, and comprehensively do a good job in medical and health epidemic prevention, maternal and child health, primary health care, rural medical integration management and new rural cooperative medical care.

New rural construction

Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, Xiaoxin street has been committed to the great practice of building a new socialist countryside. Under the guidance of the 20 character policy of "production development, village appearance and neatness, well-off life, civilized rural style and democratic management" put forward by the CPC Central Committee, it has actively carried out the construction of new countryside. In the construction of new countryside in 2007, we invested 180000 yuan to build two drinking water projects, raised 30000 yuan by ourselves, 25 tons of cement, laid two sanitary roads and five sanitary toilets, which greatly improved the production and living environment in rural areas, and achieved certain results in the construction of new countryside. in order to carry out the work of new rural construction, Xiaoxin Street set up a new rural construction office, formulated the new rural work process and system, wrote the new rural construction into the government planning, and combined the new rural construction with other work being carried out. In the middle of the year, leaders of relevant units of the prefecture and county were specially invited to Xiaoxin street for on-the-spot discussion on new rural construction In order to speed up the pace of new rural construction, this paper puts forward some valuable suggestions.

Spiritual civilization construction

At the same time, we should strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization. Since the ninth five year plan, we have taken the opportunity of village construction and the study of "Three Represents" to actively carry out the evaluation activities of civilized units, civilized villages and civilized households in the vast rural areas. By 2002, three civilized units at all levels, three civilized villages at all levels and 564 "Ten Star civilized households" have been selected. With the help of the "fourth five year plan" law popularization and other opportunities, the democratic and legal education activities have been actively carried out, and the legal awareness and legal concept of the cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in the township have been significantly improved.

social security

The social security work of Xiaoxin street is people-oriented, focusing on reflecting the superiority of socialism, constantly strengthening and improving various social security measures and systems, strengthening judicial mediation at the grass-roots level, carrying out legal publicity, and actively carrying out vocational and technical training and labor export. In 2007, 176 rural surplus labor forces were exported in an organized way at one time. At the same time, in order to protect the rights and interests of the exporting workers, detailed registration and short-term training were conducted for each migrant worker. the rural participation rate reached 80.5%. In 2007, a total of 15513 person times were exempted in the township, with a total amount of 625512.93 yuan, with a total amount of 208925 yuan, and 13220 person times in village clinics, 338062.57 yuan, with a total amount of 118657.14 yuan. Basically achieve the goal of not leaving the village with minor diseases

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Hong He Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yuan Yang Xian Xiao Xin Jie Xiang