Niujiaozhai Town, Yuanyang County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Niujiaozhai town

Niujiaozhai town is located in the west of Yuanyang County. Xinjie town in the East, Shalatuo Township in the west, Panzhihua Township in the south, Majie Township and Jiayin Township in Honghe County in the north, covering an area of 116.87 square kilometers. Niujiaozhai town governs 8 village committees, 89 natural villages and 135 villager groups, including Guoqi village, Guotong village, Jiaonong village, Oule village, Yanji Village, conscience village, niujiaozhai village and Xin'an village.

According to the reply of Yunnan Provincial People's Government on Approving the removal of township and establishment of town in Yangliu Township, Xuanwei City, niujiaozhai Township, Yuanyang County was abolished and niujiaozhai town was established. The administrative region, subordinate relationship and the residence of the town people's government remain unchanged. in 2011, niujiaozhai town was listed as a modern agricultural characteristic town among 210 Characteristic Towns under provincial key development and construction.

geographical position

Zoning code

Division code for statistics and urban rural division code

Population and nationality

The town has a permanent population of 32195 (2017), mainly inhabiting Hani, Yi, Dai, Zhuang and Han nationalities.

Human settlements

On December 15, 2016, the "one water and two pollutants" project of niujiaozhai Town, Yuanyang County, started in niujiaozhai. Niujiaozhai town is located in Hani terrace buffer zone of world intangible cultural heritage. It is close to Hani terrace airport in Yuanyang, which is under construction. It is the main traffic node between Yuanyang green secondary road and Hani Terrace Scenic Spot in Yuanyang. Niujiaozhai town "one water and two sewage" project follows the principle of long-term planning and combination of short-term and long-term construction. The recent total investment of the project is 6.5 million yuan, including 1.5 million yuan for water supply project, 2 million yuan for domestic waste treatment project and 3 million yuan for domestic sewage treatment project. Up to now, the project has a total of 1520 square meters of site leveling, 1500 cubic meters of earth and stone excavation, 530 cubic meters of retaining walls, 10 reinforced concrete piles and 150 cubic meters of rubble replacement.

Industrial Development

honey peach

Niujiaozhai town combines with a new round of grain for green policy, planting a large number of honey peaches in niujiaozhai, conscience village, Jiaonong, Guoqi village and the second and third class highway of Oule village committee. Through field measurement, the township will develop a peach planting base of 2040 mu.

Chinese Fir Seedling

Cunninghamia lanceolata is a traditional industry in niujiaozhai town. A total of 125 mu of Cunninghamia lanceolata seedlings have been cultivated, more than 100 billion Cunninghamia lanceolata seedlings have been cultivated, and 2100 mu of Cunninghamia lanceolata has been developed. Besides self-sufficiency, most of the Chinese fir seedlings are exported to other townships, with an annual sales of 2 million trees. Calculated by 0.2 yuan per tree, the annual income of farmers can be increased by 400000 yuan.

Sugar cane

Since 2012, niujiaozhai town has promoted the scale of sugarcane planting, increased the content of science and technology, and improved the quality of sugarcane. 1530 mu of sugarcane has been planted in the three village committees suitable for planting sugarcane, namely, fruit system, fruit period and rock boundary. In 2012 / 2013, more than 6000 tons of sugarcane were harvested in the crushing season. According to the price of 450 yuan / ton, the township can generate more than 3 million yuan of income.

Duck raising in terraced fields

Niujiaozhai town takes terraced duck industry as its pillar industry. Make full use of the advantages of natural resources with more paddy fields and less dry land, actively strive for the support of relevant departments, expand the scale of breeding from point to area, encourage the whole Township duck farmers to raise more ducks, and expand and strengthen the terrace duck and terrace duck egg industry. Up to now, 5500 excellent ducks have been put in the town, which are raised by 93 farmers. A good harvest is in sight, and the net income will be more than 150000 yuan for local farmers.

Fish culture in paddy field

Niujiaozhai town has more paddy fields and less dry land. In addition, fish farming in paddy fields has less investment and quick results. Therefore, fish farming in paddy fields is cultivated as an important industry for farmers to increase their income and become rich. With the strong support of the County Agricultural Bureau and the initiative of the masses, the whole town has put in 11 tons of fish fry and developed 7335 mu of rice field fish culture. According to the current market price, it is estimated that the net income of farmers per mu will increase by 250 yuan, and the rice field fish culture in the whole town will help farmers increase their income by 1.836 million yuan.

Comprehensive agricultural science and technology demonstration park

Niujiaozhai town established a comprehensive agricultural science and technology demonstration park in Feixiang village, innovating the planting mode of "watermelon + orange + pepper + purple yam". The demonstration planting area is 115.2 mu (watermelon 90.2 mu, orange 15 mu, pepper 5 mu, purple yam 5 mu). Since the watermelon came into the market in early June, the yield per mu has reached 2010 kg, and the income per mu has reached 3200 yuan, increasing the income of farmers by 280000 yuan; the rest of oranges, peppers and zishanyao are growing well, with considerable economic value. The economic benefit of the whole demonstration park is expected to reach 580000 yuan.

development planning

On the afternoon of March 9, 2012, the preliminary review meeting of master plan of niujiaozhai township (2011-2030) was held in Yuanyang County. The planning has a high starting point, strong professionalism, deep exploration of regional culture, strong cultural heritage, and fashionable amusement projects, so as to realize the combination of folk custom and modern. The preliminary evaluation group suggested that it should be further modified and improved, highlight the key points, reflect the characteristics, focus on the packaging of niujiaozhai Township, and push it to the mainstream market, so as to make the rural tourism of niujiaozhai Township become the highlight of Hani Terrace Scenic Spot in Honghe. on July 20, 2012, the office of Yunnan characteristic town construction coordination leading group organized a review meeting of Honghe characteristic town planning. Niujiaozhai rural modern agricultural characteristic town - "overall planning of niujiaozhai rural" (2011-2030) text successfully passed the review. by the end of 2011, niujiaozhai township was listed as a modern agricultural characteristic town among 210 provincial key development and construction characteristic towns. In order to build an agricultural characteristic town of niujiaozhai Township, the people's Government of Yuanyang County commissioned Haikou Urban Planning and Design Institute to plan the text of overall planning of niujiaozhai township (2011-2030) in early 2012. The text consists of 17 chapters in five parts, including general principles, overall planning of rural area, overall planning of rural resident, short-term construction planning and accessories, and runs through the development strategy, infrastructure construction, industrial development, characteristic planning, implementation measures and policy suggestions of niujiaozhai township. It will lay a solid foundation for niujiaozhai township to build a "modern agricultural characteristic town" and realize the leap forward development of economy and society of the whole township The foundation of reality. Niujiaozhai has invested more than 11 million yuan according to the master plan of modern agricultural characteristic town of niujiaozhai Township and the planning of 89 natural villages. It has implemented the upgrading and reconstruction of the road surface, passenger station and farmers' market of the landlord street of the township government, as well as the renovation and construction of business houses from yuanlv secondary road to the resident of the township government, cultural station, family planning service station, judicial office and forestry station, and low rent Housing construction. At present, the construction of the township government office building project with an investment of 3.5 million yuan is progressing smoothly, and the construction of street lighting engineering, large square, construction logistics trading market and livestock trading market is under planning.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Hong He Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yuan Yang Xian Niu Jiao Zhai Zhen