Yongxing Dai Township, Yongren County, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Yongxing Dai nationality township

Yongxing Dai township is located in the north of Yongren County, on the South Bank of Jinsha River. It is adjacent to Zhongba Township and ALA township of Panzhihua City in Sichuan Province in the East, Weidi Township in the south, Zhonghe town in the West and Huaping County of Lijiang City across the river in the north.

brief introduction

Yongxing Dai township is located in the north of Yongren County, 107 km away from the county, with a 97 km provincial boundary. It is adjacent to Zhongba Township and Yongfu township of Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province in the East, Wanma Dai Township, Zhonghe town and Weide Township in the south, Jinsha River in the west, Rongjiang town of Huaping County, Lijiang City across the river, and Taiping Township of Panzhihua City in the north.

The highest altitude is 2796 meters, the lowest is 1106 meters, the annual average temperature is 17.8 ℃, the annual average sunshine is 2824.4 hours, and the annual average rainfall is 64 days. There are 8 villager committees and 86 villager groups in Yongxing, naruan, huiba, Baimahe, Xiaozhuang, ganshuzi, lixidong and majianzi, with a total number of 2383 households and a total population of 9644. The natural population growth rate is 0.99 ‰, including 9158 agricultural population.

There are 4124 Dai people, accounting for 42.8% of the total population, 1045 Yi people, accounting for 10.8% of the total population, and 320 Hui people, accounting for 3.3% of the total population. The total land area of the township is 358.26 square kilometers, and the cultivated land area is 12611 mu, including 4723 mu of paddy field and 7888 mu of dry land,

31 mu per capita, the main crops are rice, corn and beans, with a total output of 359 kg, 377 kg of grain per capita, 590 mu of flue-cured tobacco, and an output value of 422000 yuan. The total income of rural economy is 17.51 million yuan, the net income of farmers is 917 yuan per capita, and the total financial income is 1876149 yuan, including 384000 yuan of self-income and 1869239 yuan of total financial expenditure.

Jurisdiction

The township has jurisdiction over 12 villagers' committees, including Yongxing, naruan, huiba, Baimahe, Xiaozhuang, ganshuzi, lixidong, majianzi, Lagu, Yizi, Xibing and Yuzha, with a total population of 12890. There are 6969 Dai people in the county, accounting for 54.06% of the total population. It is the only Dai Township in the county with rich Dai customs.

The terrain of Yongxing township is high in the South and low in the north, with overlapping mountains, lush forests and obvious three-dimensional climate characteristics. Baimahe forest farm is the largest mother forest base of Pinus yunnanensis in China, known as "Yizhou green sea", with a forest coverage rate of 64%.

The township is rich in mineral, hydro energy and biological resources. There are more than 10 kinds of mineral resources, such as copper mine, coal mine, nickel palladium platinum mine, lead-zinc mine and limestone. The high mountains are rich in Boletus, Tricholoma matsutake, mountain fern, Zanthoxylum, walnut, cherry, vegetables and all kinds of traditional Chinese medicine. The dam area is rich in banana, orange, longan, mango and other tropical fruits. At the same time, it is an ideal place for seed production of rice and corn It is suitable for large-scale breeding of high-quality black goats and beef cattle.

Yongxing Township Party committee and government always adhere to the scientific outlook on development to lead the overall situation, take structural adjustment as the main line, reform and opening up as the driving force, focus on the six key tasks of "Prospering industry, strengthening agriculture, expanding city, invigorating business, consolidating foundation, and harmony", closely focus on the development of advantageous resources and key areas, actively introduce foreign capital, and focus on promoting the construction of energy, agricultural products processing and other key industries Design and development,

Give full play to the comparative advantages of mining and metallurgy, water energy, forestry, national culture, accelerate the transformation of development mode, adhere to the principle of overall consideration, highlight development, people-oriented, sustainable and coordinated development, comprehensively promote the construction of socialist harmonious society with "four in one" of economy, politics, culture and society, and strive to achieve the goal of sound, rapid and harmonious development of economy and society of the whole township.

According to the obvious characteristics of three-dimensional climate in Yongxing Township, the township is divided into three economic development zones, namely: low altitude dry hot valley tropical crop economic zone, medium altitude flue-cured tobacco and sericulture planting zone, and high altitude green economic zone.

We will vigorously implement the five major strategies of "stabilizing rural areas by agriculture, enriching rural areas by industry, invigorating rural areas by commerce and trade, boosting rural areas by investment, and invigorating rural areas by science and technology". We will focus on the development of six major industries: flue-cured tobacco, energy metallurgy, green food, sericulture, animal husbandry, and cultural tourism, and build Yongxing into a "power supply station, resource development zone, industrial agglomeration, and safe new rural area" of Yongren.

The Party committee and government of Yongxing Township constantly strengthen the self construction of the government, build a learning, service, efficiency, rule of law, clean and innovative government, and constantly improve the quality and level of government work.

We have made remarkable achievements in comprehensively implementing and implementing the scientific outlook on development, accelerating the pace of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, and building a harmonious society,

With the economic development, social progress and national unity of Yongxing Township, the land of Dai township is full of vitality. The people of Dai Township stand at a new historical starting point of sound and rapid economic and social development and steady progress of the construction of a harmonious society.

Yongxing, which is full of strong national customs, is full of vigor and vitality. Hardworking, brave, honest, kind and hospitable Dai people, we warmly welcome you to Yongxing, where the mountains and rivers are beautiful, to enjoy the scenery of the Dai countryside, to seek development opportunities and to create a better future together.

The people of Yongxing Dai nationality township warmly welcome you.

Topography

The terrain of Yongxing township is high in the East and low in the west, with overlapping mountains, steep slopes and deep valleys. It is an upright climate. Baimahe forest farm is the largest base of Pinus yunnanensis in China. High mountains are rich in Zanthoxylum, walnut, radish, potato and all kinds of traditional Chinese Medicine. The dam area is rich in tropical fruits. It is a suitable area for seed production of rice and Yumi.

The Party committee and government of Yongxing Dai Township give full play to their natural advantages, actively adjust the industrial structure and solve the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers.

First, we will increase infrastructure construction, complete two water conservancy projects, transform slopes into terraces of 450 mu, build 13 km of new rural roads, repair 165 km of rural roads, and repair 70 mu of water damaged fields;

The second is to develop animal husbandry, with 7635 large livestock, 9702 live pigs and 22534 goats in the township. The total output value of animal husbandry is 12.74 million yuan. The third is to develop township enterprises and export of labor services. There are 147 individual industrial and commercial households, 239 employees and 1645 labor exports in the township; fourth, 200 mu of walnut is grafted and 900 mu of economic fruit is added.

build

With the healthy development of various social undertakings, there are 8 rural highways, 1 county and township highway, and 2 highways connecting to other provinces (Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province), with the traffic mileage of 348 km. All the highways have been graded.

There are 198 program-controlled telephones and 317 mobile phones in all the village committees. There is one junior middle school in the township with 412 students. There are seven primary schools with more than four classes and 725 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 98.4%;

There are 4 culture rooms, which use the long holiday to hold the traditional festival "Water Splashing Festival" and the national fitness movement, and the results are obvious. There are 1 Township Health Center, 10 medical staff, 8 beds, 8 village clinics and 8 health workers. A total of 12100 patients (Times) were treated and 60 patients (Times) were hospitalized during the year.

Agriculture

Vegetable base

The Township People's government divides the whole Township into three economic sectors: Baimahe, Lagu, Xibing, Yizi and Yugui in the low altitude dry hot valley area are planned as tropical crop economic zones, focusing on the development of flue-cured tobacco and tropical fruits; huiba, narun, Yongxing and Xiaozhuang in the middle altitude area are planned as sericulture planting areas, focusing on the development of high-quality rice, forest fruit, sericulture and aquaculture; and the Township People's government divides the whole Township into three economic sectors;

Ganshuzi, lixidong and majianzi with high land allocation are planned to develop green economic zones, focusing on the development of pollution-free off-season vegetables, livestock and poultry breeding, economic fruits and traditional Chinese medicine planting. Through policy promotion, department support, market guidance, capable person guidance and cadre help, the scale of our characteristic agricultural base has been further expanded

cultural education

Yongxing Hope Primary School

There are 1 middle school, 1 Central Primary School, 9 village primary schools, 1 cultural station and 12 cultural activity rooms in the township. There are 625 middle school students and 1310 primary school students

The school covers an area of 13300 square meters. On the basis of successfully passing the review and acceptance of the provincial "two bases", the school running conditions have been further improved. In recent years, Yongxing township has carried out a unified renovation and beautification of the schools in various villages, completed the construction of the soft hope primary school project, further improved the school running conditions, and strengthened the quality education of students. The teaching quality and level of the whole township have been greatly improved, New developments have taken place in education.

human geography

People carry horses

The Dai nationality in Yongxing township is a minority nationality with a long cultural tradition. The population of the township is 12890, and the Dai nationality is 8359. They mainly live in seven village committees.

The water splashing festival originated in India and was a kind of ritual of ancient Brahmanism. It was later absorbed by Buddhism. It was introduced into the Dai area of Yunnan Province in China through Myanmar from the end of the 12th century to the beginning of the 13th century. With the deepening influence of Buddhism in Dai areas, water splashing Festival has become a national custom, which has been handed down for hundreds of years. In the process of spreading the water splashing Festival, Dai people gradually combine it with their own national myths and legends, giving the water splashing Festival more magical meaning and national color.

Up to now, there is still a very interesting myth among the Dai people: in ancient times, there was a devil in the Dai area. He did many evil deeds and abused his power, which made the crops useless, the people restless and the people destitute. People hate him, but they can't deal with him in many ways. Later, the devil took seven women as wives. The girls saw their countrymen lead a miserable life

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Chu Xiong Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Yong Ren Xian Yong Xing Dai Zu Xiang