Tuodian Town, Shuangbai County, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Tuodian town

Tudian town is located in Tudian Town, Shuangbai County, Yunnan Province. It has jurisdiction over two residents' committees of Dongcheng community and Xicheng community, 16 villagers' committees of Qingkou, Yakou, Heping, Jiushi, Xinhui, luoshao, Dadilu, maidixin, guihuajing, Geyi, Wobei, Zhongshan, Xiaocun, Malong, majiaotang and Yangqiao, and 305 villagers' groups, including 16 rural residents' groups and 273 villagers' groups 468 villages. The town has a land area of 702.79 square kilometers.

On October 15, 2020, it won the poverty alleviation advanced collective award of Yunnan Province in 2020.

Historical evolution

In Yuan Dynasty, the town of Tuodian was under the jurisdiction of benatou, the leader of the tribe.

In the 15th year of Hongwu (1382) of the Ming Dynasty, the Ming army entered the country, and the tribe of benatou was renamed Tuoding, which later evolved into todian.

Toushang town was set up in the period of the Republic of China. After the founding of new China, the grass-roots power of the district commune was stationed in toudian.

In 1959, the county Party and government organs moved from Yunlong, Chuxiong, to Tudian.

Since 1965, the town of Tuodian has been established.

administrative division

Tudian town governs two communities in Dongcheng and Xicheng, 16 village committees in Wobei, Zhongshan, Geyi, maidixin, Dadilu, guihuajing, Malong, Xiaocun, luoshao, majiaotang, Qingkou, Xinhui, Jiushi, Yangqiao, Yakou and Heping, 291 villager groups and 561 natural villages. Town People's Government in Zhenxing road.

geographical environment

Location context

Tuodian town is the resident of Shuangbai County People's government. It is 58 kilometers away from Lucheng, the capital of Yi state, in the middle and north of the county. It borders Dazhuang town in the East, ainishan Township in the south, dajiji (formerly) Yici Township in Chuxiong City in the west, Ziwu town and Fumin town in Chuxiong City in the north.

Topography

Tudian town is located in the hilly area of central Yunnan Plateau, with the highest altitude of 2333m, the lowest altitude of 940m and the relative elevation difference of 1420m.

climate

Due to the high mountains and deep valleys, the three-dimensional climate and small area climate are obvious, and the climate types are diverse. The annual average temperature is 14.66 ℃, and the annual rainfall is 950mm.

Population nationality

At the end of 2003, there were 10986 households in the town, including 7219 rural households with a total population of 39633, including 28420 agricultural households (71.7%), 11213 non-agricultural households (28.3%), 20691 male households (52.2%), 18942 female households (47.8%), 26341 Han nationality households (66.5%) and 13292 ethnic minorities (33.5%). Among the ethnic minorities, there are 11968 Yi people, accounting for 30.2% of the total population and 90% of the ethnic minorities; there are 635 Bai people, 368 Hani people, 175 Miao people, 69 Hui people, and 77 Buyi, Susu, Zhuang, Dai, Manchu, Dulong, Lahu, Naxi, Yao, Pumi, Tibetan, Mongolian, Tujia and Kazak people. In the distribution of labor force in the town, 17616 people are engaged in agricultural labor, 67 in industry, 205 in construction, 436 in transportation, 14 in posts and telecommunications, 330 in trade and catering services, and 295 in other industries.

At the end of 2007, there were 12425 households in the town, including 7295 rural households with a total population of 40700, including 19452 females, accounting for 47.79% of the total population; 11500 non-agricultural households, accounting for 28.26% of the total population, The agricultural population is 29200, accounting for 71.74% of the total population; the minority population is 14344, including 19 ethnic minorities, including Yi, Bai, Hani, Dai, man, Buyi, Susu, Zhuang, Lahu, Naxi, accounting for 35.24% of the total population, including 12894 Yi, accounting for 31.68% of the total population and 89.89% of the minority population.

In 2017, there were 47405 permanent residents.

Economic situation

overview

In 2003, the total rural economic income of the town was 74.35 million yuan, an increase over the previous year

4.54 million yuan, an increase of 6.5%; the net income of rural economy was 37.52 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1286 yuan, an increase of 76 yuan over the previous year. The total fiscal revenue of the whole year was 7.6811 million yuan, including 5.468 million yuan of self collected revenue, a decrease of 81100 yuan or 1.5% over the previous year. The total fiscal expenditure was 8.9167 million yuan, and the accumulated fiscal deficit of the town was 1.2356 million yuan.

In 2007, there were 1245 private enterprises and private owners in Tuodian Town, with 4608 employees. The total income of private enterprises and private economy was 34.62 million yuan, and the state tax was 8.021 million yuan. In 2007, the fiscal revenue was 7.6133 million yuan, an increase of 34.03% over 2006, of which the local self-revenue was 5.17 million yuan, an increase of 220000 yuan over 2006, an increase of 4.4%. The total financial expenditure is 7.6133 million yuan. We will absorb 150000 yuan of fiscal deficit and repay 160000 yuan of historical debts.

agricultural economy

At the end of the year, the town had 35542 mu of cultivated land, including 16322 mu of paddy field and 19220 mu of dry land. The annual sown area of crops was 70115 mu, including 49360 mu of grain crops, 18665 mu of cash crops and 2090 mu of other crops. Among the grain crops, rice 11148 mu, yield 4750 tons, wheat 11867 mu, yield 1337 tons, corn 9987 mu, yield 3885 tons, sorghum 134 mu, yield 15 tons, other grains 1059 mu, yield 102 tons; beans 15165 mu, yield 1634 tons, including soybean 1182 mu, yield 163 tons, pea 3464 mu, yield 315 tons, broad bean 10415 mu, yield 1146 tons, other beans 104 mu, yield 315 tons The annual total grain output was 11720 tons, 400 tons less than that of the previous year. There are 18665 mu of economic crops with an output of 8942.4 tons, including 10500 mu of Flue-cured Tobacco with an output of 183.4 tons and a total output value of 16.369 million yuan, an increase of 1.06 million yuan or 8.9% over the previous year. The average price per kilogram is 11.45 yuan, an increase of 0.47 yuan over the previous year. There are 1339 mu of oil plants with an output of 126 tons, 103 mu of sugarcane with an output of 216 tons and 6723 mu of vegetables with an output of 8417 tons. The main economic fruits are apples and pears, with a total orchard area of 5549 mu with an output of 1 million yuan It is 578 tons and has 50 mu of tea garden.

At the end of the year, there were 18100 large livestock in stock, 5784 of which were sold, with a selling rate of 32%, 2.9% higher than that of the previous year; 24922 goats in stock, 12705 of which were sold, with a selling rate of 51%, 2.4% higher than that of the previous year; 31473 pigs in stock, 27909 of which were sold, with a selling rate of 88.8%, 2.6% higher than that of the previous year; 127409 poultry were sold, with an egg production of 59 tons and a total meat production of 3631 tons. The total output value of animal husbandry was 22.77 million yuan, an increase of 720000 yuan or 3.3% over the previous year, accounting for 30.6% of the total economic income of the town. In 2007, there were 17999 large livestock in Tuodian Town, 589 less than in 2006, with 6411 sold; 39416 live pigs, with 36540 sold; 30261 sheep, with 17391 sold. The total output of meat is 4542 tons, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 49.28 million yuan. Routine epidemic prevention was carried out twice, including 169814 birds were vaccinated against avian influenza, 140774 pigs were vaccinated against w disease and 562 rabies vaccines were vaccinated against w disease; 5725 pigs were vaccinated against compulsory blue ear disease and 5725 pigs were wearing ear labels; 6561 pigs were quarantined and 6561 certificates of origin quarantine were issued.

Characteristic industry

In 2007, 14800 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted in Tudian Town, the mandatory purchase output of 1.8 million kg of flue-cured tobacco was completed, the planned export of 430000 kg of flue-cured tobacco was completed, the average price per kilogram was 12.5 yuan, the output value of flue-cured tobacco was 24.27 million yuan, the per capita income of tobacco farmers was 1144 yuan, and the tax revenue was 5.329 million yuan.

In 2007, 336 frozen beef cattle and 824 artificial insemination pigs were completed. More than 70 Landrace sows were allocated to xiawangjia and Youzha housing groups in Xicheng District. In Tudian Town, there are 18327 large livestock and 6211 slaughter; 35546 live pigs and 35219 slaughter; 32624 sheep and 16741 slaughter. The total output of meat was 4367 tons, an increase of 6.62% over 2006. The total output value of animal husbandry was 29.92 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over 2006

Canary and other industries

In 2007, Tuodian town cooperated with Donghong Green Industry Co., Ltd. to plant more than 300 mu of winter peach in village committees of Xiaocun, Jiushi, luoshao, etc., realizing a total output value of 270000 yuan; to plant more than 50000 bags of Agrocybe aegerita in villages of Xiaocun, luoshao, guihuajing, etc., realizing a total output value of more than 60000 yuan; to plant golden and Tremella in Jiushi, Xinhui, Heping, guihuajing, with an annual output of more than 20 tons, realizing an output value of 90 million yuan The total output value was 300000 yuan, and 6649 mu of rice field fish culture was completed. We should pay close attention to the cultivation of 6149 mu of fish in the conventional paddy field, and put in 1.43 million fish fry, with an annual output of 49.5 tons; we should organize and implement 500 mu of standardized paddy field fish culture demonstration in maidixin and Xinhui, and put in 521000 fish fry, with an output of 60-80 kg per mu, and the aquaculture income of Tudian town is 680000 yuan. At the end of the river

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Chu Xiong Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Shuang Bai Xian Tuo Dian Zhen