Xishelu Town, Chuxiong City, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Xishelu town

Xishelu town of Chuxiong City is located in the southwest corner of Chuxiong City, in the hinterland of Ailao Mountain. The administrative region faces Zhongshan and Xincun towns across the river in the East, Jingdong County in the west, Shuangbai County in the South and Nanhua County in the north. It is the throat connecting the two prefectures and three counties (cities).

brief introduction

Xishelu town is located in the middle of Yunnan Province, the southwest corner of Chuxiong City, the hinterland of Ailao Mountain, and the South Bank of Lishe river. The administrative region faces Zhongshan and Xincun towns across the river in the East, Jingdong city in the west, Shuangbai County in the south, and Nanhua County in the North. It is the throat connecting two states and four counties (cities). The total land area of the town is 380.57 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 2961 meters in xiaoyuefen mountain and the lowest altitude of 691 meters in Longgang Dazhuan mountain, including 50.4 square kilometers in Ailao Mountain National Nature Reserve.

Xishelu town has a special geographical structure, with the highest altitude of 2916 meters and the lowest altitude of 691 meters. The three-dimensional climate is very obvious. There is a saying that "one mountain is divided into four seasons, and ten miles are different in the sky". Therefore, the territory is extremely rich in resources, with water resources accounting for more than 70% of Chuxiong City. The ecological products such as wild ecological tea, thin shell walnut, pig ham and Zanthoxylum are highly praised by the outside world.

administrative division

The total land area of the town is 380.57 square kilometers, of which Ailaoshan National Nature Reserve is 50.4 square kilometers, which is a typical agricultural township. The town has 11 villager committees (xishelu, Danuo, Qingshuihe, anlidian, Baodian, Zhashang, Chahe, Duoju, deboju, Xinhua, Longgang) and 233 villager groups.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2006, 310 water conservancy projects were completed, including 68 small pools, 218 small water cellars, 7600m steel pipes, 18300m PE pipes, and 6 Guangda ditches (5760m) on three sides. 11 large ditches were repaired and 6 drinking water projects for human and livestock were built, which solved the drinking water problems of 878 people and 428 large livestock The irrigation area of 4260 Mu was improved, and the water storage capacity was increased by 506 thousand cubic meters; the drinking water problem of 678 people and 328 large livestock was solved; the irrigation area of 4260 Mu was improved, and the water storage capacity was increased by 506 thousand cubic meters; the earthwork volume of 11050 cubic meters was completed; the concrete volume of 1537 cubic meters was completed; A total of 1357900 yuan was invested, including 174900 yuan invested by the government, 1065000 yuan invested by enterprises and 118000 yuan invested by the masses, and 7568 working days were invested. The safety of water supply in the towns has been improved, with 21500 cubic meters of water supplied and more than 25000 yuan of water charges charged. Following the opening of Ailaoshan class IV transit highway and the completion and operation of the highway expansion project of 62 km from duiyishu to Xishe along the trunk road from Zhongshan to Xishe, the reconstruction of rural roads from Xinhua to Yingpanshan and Yingpanshan to Duoju has been completed by taking advantage of the opportunity of hydropower development, which further improves the grade and pavement condition of rural roads.

Population health

The permanent resident population is 18914 (2017); there are six ethnic groups including Han, Yi, Hui, Bai, Yao and Lahu.

Evolution of organizational system

On March 21, 2013, xishelu township was officially established as a town, opening a new course of xishelu. Zhao Wanxiang, Leng Wenlian, Wang Lianzhong, Li piliang and others attended the ceremony of awarding licenses and seals held in the auditorium of the town government that afternoon.

At the ceremony, Zhao Wanxiang, deputy secretary of the municipal Party committee, first expressed warm congratulations to Xishe Road on behalf of the municipal Party committee and the municipal government! He pointed out that over the years, the successive Party committees and governments of xishelu town have united and led the cadres and masses of the whole township to work hard and work hard to achieve sustained and rapid economic development and all-round progress in various social undertakings. The whole township has shown a good development trend of vigorous economic and social development, people's living and working in peace and contentment, and harmonious civilization. He hoped that the new xishelu town Party committee and government would take the opportunity of withdrawing villages to establish towns, unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in the town, under the guidance of the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress, thoroughly implement the scientific outlook on development, seriously implement the decision-making and deployment of the municipal Party committee and the government, do a solid job in the work of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", promote the increase of farmers' income, agricultural efficiency, and accelerate the development of rural economy, and constantly improve the infrastructure of market towns, We should expand and make special market towns, give full play to the radiation and leading role of market towns; do a good job in the development of social undertakings, earnestly implement the party's policy of benefiting the people, and do everything possible to protect and improve people's livelihood; focus on strengthening the construction of ecological civilization, so as to achieve the harmonious development of man and nature; earnestly maintain social harmony and stability, based on a new starting point, give play to new advantages, make persistent efforts, and forge ahead, so as to promote the development of xishelu town We should make new and greater contributions to the development of science and technology, harmonious development and leapfrog development.

Leng Wenlian, deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress, read out the provincial government's reply on the removal of Xishe road from township to town.

Zhao Wanxiang, Leng Wenlian and Wang Lianzhong awarded licenses and seals to the Party committee and government of xishelu Town, the presidium of the people's Congress of xishelu Town, the Discipline Inspection Commission and the Armed Forces Department of xishelu town respectively.

He Shaocai, mayor of xishelu Town, delivered a speech and introduced the situation of xishelu.

Cadres and workers of some organs and stations in Xishe Road, some representatives of the masses, women, ethnic minorities and advanced model representatives attended the ceremony.

rural economy

In the second year of the implementation of the 11th five year plan, all cadres and the masses of xishelu Township worked hard to overcome the difficulties, overcome the continuous drought, frequent forest fires and other disasters, overcome the impact of highly pathogenic avian influenza, and completed the goals and tasks set at the beginning of the year. The self-revenue of township finance reached 1.48 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year's 1.43 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers reached 2038 yuan, an increase of 15.01% over the previous year; the total income of rural economy reached 39.64 million yuan, an increase of 8.07% over the previous year; the total income of township enterprises reached 88.7 million yuan, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year; the grain output reached 7.934 million kg, an increase of 54000 kg over the previous year, an increase of 0.7%; the steady development of rural economy was realized Step by step growth goals.

In 2007, the cultivated land area was 19442 mu, and the proportion of grain to economy was 65:35; the planting of walnut, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, sericulture, cassava, konjac, banana and other economic crops was 6804 mu; the planting of spring improved varieties was 8097 mu, accounting for 100% of the total grain area, 7167 mu of Xiaochun improved varieties were popularized; 232 silkworms were raised, 6608 kg, and the output value was 152000 yuan; the grain output was 7.93 million kg, which was basically the same as that of the previous year, with 412 kg of grain per capita, an increase of 1% over that of the previous year. The production of flue-cured tobacco strictly implements the "double control" policy, and pays close attention to the implementation of scientific and technological measures. The planting area of the township is 2669 mu, and the output is 380000 kg, a year-on-year decrease of 3.9%. The mandatory purchase of 320000 kg of tobacco leaves is completed, and the export stock is 60000 kg. The unit price is 10.90 yuan, a decrease of 2.07 yuan compared with 2006, and the income of flue-cured tobacco is 4.2 million yuan, an increase of 550000 yuan compared with 2006, a decrease of 13.1%.

Due to the remote location of Xishe Road, the gap between urban and rural economic and social development is large. Combined with the characteristics of its resource conditions, cultivating walnut characteristic income increasing industry is an effective way to solve the gap between urban and rural areas and speed up poverty alleviation and prosperity in poor areas.

Walnut cultivation has a long history in xishelu town of Chuxiong City, which has a history of more than 480 years. In the half century since the founding of the people's Republic of China, walnut in xishelu town has gradually entered the standardized and large-scale cultivation from the initial small piece planting in front of and behind the house. From the "land reform" to the "Cultural Revolution", the change of mountain right and forest right caused the disputes of ownership and the destruction of resources, which seriously dampened the enthusiasm of forest farmers to develop walnut. In addition, forestry science and technology is weak, and its development has been reduced to a low level of production stage, that is, extensive management, low conservation rate and little effect.

Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, with the deepening of the reform and the continuous updating of the concept, especially from the implementation of the "three determinations" of forestry in 1982, the implementation of "two mountains" to households, and the stabilization of mountain and forest rights, the deepening of the reform of collective forest rights system has been completed in 2009, and the reform is closely centered on "clarifying the ownership of mountain and forest, liberalizing the management right of forest land, implementing the right of forest disposal, and protecting forest rights" In order to further mobilize the enthusiasm of the broad masses of forest farmers to build walnut forest, it is necessary to realize the goal of "returning the mountain to the people, the right to the people, and the benefit to the people". Under the high attention of various departments at all levels, the afforestation strategy of "science and technology demonstration" was conscientiously organized and implemented, the advanced forestry technology and rural applicable technology were continuously introduced and popularized, and a series of well-known brands were cultivated, which made the walnut production in xishelu town a qualitative leap, pushed the walnut afforestation work to the track of efficient forestry development, and gradually transformed the walnut production from extensive management to centralized management The road of intensive management is striding forward. In order to effectively build the walnut industry into a pillar industry, the successive Party committees and governments of xishelu town attach great importance to the construction of walnut base, and invest a certain amount of funds for the development of walnut industry every year. As of 2009, the township has developed more than 60000 mu of walnut. In 2010, the output reached 930 tons and the output value was 29.76 million yuan, ranking first in the city. Walnut is produced in all 11 village committees in the city, but mainly distributed in 8 village committees in gaobanshan. The township finance invests a lot of money to develop walnut production every year. At the same time, it constantly integrates the funds for agriculture related projects, and makes full use of the green poverty alleviation, natural forest protection project, grain for green, comprehensive agricultural development, forestry industry and other projects as well as the social development funds of walnut leading enterprises It is one of the main walnut producing townships (towns) in the whole city and the whole prefecture to support the development of walnut industry. In 2009, xishelu walnut was awarded "organic food" certification by the Ministry of agriculture

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Chu Xiong Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Chu Xiong Shi Xi She Lu Zhen