Nuoliang Township, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province

Nuo Liangxiang

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Nuoliang township is known as the "township of Wa hickory". It is located at 99 ° 9 ′ E and 23 ° 4 ′ n, in the middle of Cangyuan County, 28 km (13 km straight line) away from the county. It borders Mengsheng town in the northeast and DanJia Township in the southeast. It is adjacent to Mengdong town in the south, Mengjiao Township in the west, and Myanmar (damanghai) in the southwest. The border line is 3.5km long (173-174 boundary posts). By the end of 2006, the township had 8 village committees, 29 natural villages, 65 villager groups and 20 government units, with a total of 6 tea making centers, including 1 Township run tea factory and 5 village run tea centers. It is a mountainous area with "border, mountain, less and poor" as a whole, and mainly Wa people (96.8%) live together.

General situation

The climate is alpine and cold mountainous area, with an average annual temperature of 15 ℃ and average water temperature of 8 ℃. The minimum temperature is - 5 ℃. The annual frost period is 100-140 days, the annual rainfall is 1500-1700mm, the maximum year is more than 2000mm, and the annual daily light is 1540 hours. The highest altitude (nuoliangdaheishan) in the township is 2469m, the lowest altitude (Beiqiu hot water pond) is 1100m, and the relative elevation difference is 1250m.

history

In 1945, it belonged to Mengsheng Town, and in 1954, it belonged to Mengsheng district. In 1969, it set up Nuoliang commune, established District in 1984, and changed Township in 1988.

brief introduction

Nuoliang township is located in the middle of Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, 99 ° 9 'East latitude and 23 ° 4' north latitude. It is bordered by Mengsheng town in the northeast, DanJia Township in the southeast, Mengdong town in the south, Mengjiao Township in the west, and damanghai in Myanmar in the southwest. The border line is 3.5km long (173-174 boundary posts). It covers an area of 140.76 square kilometers. At the end of 2007, there were 14200 permanent residents in the township (in 2017), with wa as the main ethnic group. It has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages, 28 natural villages and 65 villager groups in Nuoliang, Heling, nansa, paqiu, wengbulao, Bankao, Pali and Bawei. Township government in yongdepo, 28 kilometers away from the county (13 kilometers straight). Cang (source) Lin (Cang) highway transit.

evolution

In 1945, it belonged to Mengsheng Town, and in 1954, it belonged to Mengsheng district. In 1969, it set up Nuoliang commune, established District in 1984, and changed Township in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 140.4 square kilometers and has a population of 13000. It governs eight administrative villages, namely Nuoliang, beipai, Bankao, wengbulao, Beiqiu, Nanchao, Helin and Bawei. In 2017, it covers an area of 140.76 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 14200.

Postcode

six hundred and seventy-seven thousand four hundred and six

2008 Code

530927203: ~ 201 Nuoliang village ~ 202 Heling village ~ 203 nansa village ~ 204 biqiu village ~ 205 wengbulao village ~ 206 Bankao village ~ 207 bipai village ~ 208 Bawei village

Villages under its jurisdiction

It is 12 km away from the township government in the north, 3.5 km long in the southeast, DanJia Township and Mengdong town in the southeast, Nuoliang village in the north and Bawei and Mengjiao Lixin village in the West. The total area is 35913.7 mu. The landform is slightly karst. The highest altitude in the territory is 2400 meters, with an average altitude of 1720 meters. At the end of 2007, there were 254 households and 1062 people in the village.

It is 13 kilometers away from the township government in the west, 5 kilometers away from the national highway 214. It borders DanJia Township in the southeast, Mengsheng town in the northeast, and nansa and wengbulao villages in the southwest. The total area is 23001 mu. Mountains and valleys alternate in the territory, with a large proportion of hillsides. The highest altitude is 1750 meters, with an average height of 1480 meters. At the end of 2007, the village had six villager groups, 407 households and 1716 population.

It is located 1km south of the township government, bordering Heling village in the southeast, nansa village in the northeast and Bawei village in the West. The total area is 8258.5 mu. The average altitude is 1700 meters. At the end of 2007, there were 468 households with a population of 1869.

Located in the middle of Nuoliang Township, 5km away from the township government, national highway 214 crosses the villagers' residential areas, borders wengbulao village and biqiu village in the East, Bankao village in the north, Nuoliang village in the South and Menglai Township in the West. The total area is 19550.2 mu. The highest altitude is 1850 meters, and the average altitude is 1760 meters. At the end of 2007, there were 3 natural villages, 7 villager groups, 361 households and 1623 people in the village.

It is 12 kilometers away from the township government in the South (214 national roads). It borders on Bili village and Mengsheng town in the northeast, Menglai Township in the northwest, and wengbulao and nansa villages in the south. The total area is 36815.5 mu. The territory is karst landform, with the highest altitude of 2000 meters and the average altitude of 1960 meters. At the end of 2007, the village had 17 villager groups, 646 households and 2565 people.

It is 17 kilometers away from the township government in the south, bordering Mengsheng town in the northeast and Bankao village in the south. The total area is 23397.8 mu. The territory is karst landform, with the highest altitude of 1960 meters and the average altitude of 1860 meters. At the end of 2007, the village had 6 villager groups, 284 households and 1082 people.

Located in the northeast of Nuoliang Township, it is about 9 kilometers away from the township government and 3.7 kilometers away from the national highway 214. It borders Mengsheng town in the northeast, biqiu village and nansa village in the southeast and Bankao village in the northwest. The total area is 12.29 square kilometers. The average altitude is 1600 meters. At the end of 2007, there were 3 natural villages and 7 villager groups, with 360 households and a population of 1554.

It is 9 kilometers away from the township government in the East, Nuoliang village in the East, Mengjiao Township in the southwest and Menglai in the north. The total area is 17897.6 mu. The highest altitude in the territory is 1720 meters (Manyu Village), and the lowest altitude is 1220 meters (village committee resident). At the end of 2007, there were 3 natural villages and 6 villager groups in the village, with 307 households and 1269 population.

rural economy

The total income of rural economy in Nuoliang Township in 2006 was 16.733 million yuan, of which 10.368 million yuan was from planting, accounting for 61.96% of the total income; 663 million yuan was from animal husbandry, accounting for 3.96% of the total income (including 729 pigs, 190 beef cattle and 7019 chickens), 481 million yuan was from forestry, accounting for 2.8% of the total income; and 2000 yuan was from fishery, It accounts for 0.01% of the total income. The income of the secondary and tertiary industries is 871000 yuan, accounting for 5.2% of the total income. The wage income is 1853000 yuan, accounting for 11.07% of the total income. The other income is 2.495 million yuan, accounting for 14.91% of the total income. The township's fiscal revenue is 256 thousand yuan, the per capita net ration is 327 kg, and the per capita net income is 1037 yuan. The farmers' income is mainly sugarcane, tea, flue-cured tobacco and walnut. The income of migrant workers in the township is 1.703 million yuan, including 1197 migrant workers (18.87% of the labor force), 198 domestic workers in the province and 999 foreign workers in the province.

infrastructure

By the end of 2006, Nuoliang Township had realized five connections of water, electricity, road, television and telephone. Seven village committees in the township have been connected with tap water, eight villages have been connected with electricity, eight villages have access roads, eight village committees have been connected with television, and eight villages have been connected with telephone. There are 8 villages still have drinking water difficulties or water quality is not up to standard. There are 26 households living in brick concrete structure housing, 2038 households living in brick wood structure housing, 580 households living in civil structure housing, and 490 households living in other structure housing.

By the end of 2006, two reservoirs, three dams and 39 96 km drainage and irrigation ditches had been built, and 57 pools and 6 km pipes of Yandi Yantai water project had been completed. There are 611 households with tap water in the township, and 2523 households still have difficulty in drinking water or the water quality is not up to the standard (accounting for 80.5% of the total number of farmers). A total of 290 biogas digesters have been built in the township, including 246 households with "one digester, three reforms".

The access roads to the villages of the eight village committees in the township are earthen roads, and the main roads in the village are not hardened; there is a market and a small commodity market. The township has 6 cars, 24 agricultural transport vehicles, 101 tractors and 122 motorcycles. The effective irrigation area is 1781 mu, and the effective irrigation rate is 3.33%, including 1781 mu of high and stable yield farmland and 0.1 mu of high and stable yield farmland per capita.

human geography

Color mural Gallery

Nuoliang township is a border Township mainly inhabited by Wa people. Wa people are hardworking, brave, simple, kind, hospitable and good at singing and dancing. The people here are no exception. Up to now, they still follow the traditional customs of Wa people: wa women's traditional clothes made of cotton thread, delicious chicken and rotten rice, and delicious roast suckling pig The wa mountain flavor, such as the simple and unique hand pilaf, the mellow and delicious wa mountain wine, retains the traditional folk art of singing around the bonfire or toasting for distant guests during holidays. There are famous tourist attractions of Wa mountain both inside and outside the province: "folk village with rich wa characteristics; colorful mural corridor; Dong Zonglin blocking the sky and the sun; unique Tiankeng and Dixie; various small stone forest; cliff painting, the brand of Wa history and culture", etc.

Bankao Folk Village

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Lin Cang Shi Cang Yuan Wa Zu Zi Zhi Xian Nuo Liang Xiang