Shijing street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Shijing Street

Shijing street, belonging to Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, is located in the southeast of Pingshan district. It is adjacent to Longtian street in the north, Kuiyong street in Dapeng New District in the south, Malan street in the West and West Street in Dayawan District of Huizhou City in the East, with a total area of 36.52 square kilometers. As of 2017, the number of permanent residents in Shijing streets was about 46 thousand, with a registered residence of about 6 thousand and 100 people. As of June 2020, Shijing street has four communities under its jurisdiction.

Shijing street has the most beautiful village in Shenzhen, such as Jingui village and tiantoushan, and other natural scenic spots. Major projects such as Julong international science and technology innovation city (Pingshan Park of Shenzhen high tech Zone) and Shenzhen University of technology have settled down. It is one of the higher education gathering areas built in Shenzhen.

As of 2017, Shijing street has four community joint-stock cooperation companies with 4649 shareholders, with a total fixed asset value of 720 million yuan and an annual output value of 117 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Shijing street has a long history. According to the research of Song Dynasty copper coin hoard site in songziling, Han people moved to Pingshan in the Southern Song Dynasty.

In Pingshan area, it belonged to Panyu County of Nanhai County in Qin Dynasty, BOLUO County in Han Dynasty to three kingdoms, Bao'an County in Jin Dynasty to Tang Dynasty and Dongguan County in Song Dynasty.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pingshan belonged to Guishan county. From 1684 to 1780, Hakkas moved here one after another. Laowei and luowu became the second villages, which were collectively called pingshanwei.

During the period of the Republic of China, Pingshan belonged to Huiyang county.

From October 1949 to November 1957, Pingshan township was subordinate to the Fourth District of Huiyang county.

In December 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. Other townships in the fourth district were merged into Pingshan township.

In October 1958, Pingshan commune was established and put under Bao'an County in November of the same year.

In July 1983, the commune system was abolished and Pingshan district was set up.

In October 1986, Pingshan Town was established.

In January 1993, Baoan county was divided into Baoan District and Longgang District, and Pingshan Town was subordinate to Longgang District.

In 2004, all towns in Longgang District were removed and streets were set up. Pingshan street is still under the jurisdiction of Longgang District.

On October 20, 2016, Pingshan and Kengzi were divided into Pingshan, Malan, biling, Shijing, Kengzi and Longtian.

On January 7, 2017, Pingshan district was established, and Shijing street belongs to Pingshan district.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Shijing street has four communities under its jurisdiction. The sub district office is located at 271 Pingkui Road, Pingshan District, Shenzhen.

geographical environment

Location context

Shijing street is located in the southeast of Pingshan District, adjacent to Longtian street in the north, Kuichong street in Dapeng New District in the south, Malan street in the West and West Street in Dayawan District of Huizhou City in the East, with a total area of 36.52 square kilometers, of which the built-up area is 6.62 square kilometers (2017), and 5.6 kilometers away from the government offices in Pingshan district.

climate

Shijing street has a subtropical marine monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 22 ℃, a maximum temperature of 34 ℃, a minimum temperature of 0.2 ℃, a frost free period of 355 days, and an annual accumulated temperature of more than 8000 ℃.

population

As of 2017, the number of permanent residents in Shijing streets was about 46 thousand, with a registered residence of about 6 thousand and 100 people.

Economics

As of 2017, Shijing street has four community joint-stock cooperation companies with 4649 shareholders, with a total fixed asset value of 720 million yuan and an annual output value of 117 million yuan.

traffic

The main roads of Shijing Street are Nanping expressway, BYD Road, Jintian Road, Pingkui Road, etc.

social undertakings

education

Located in Shijing street, Shenzhen University of technology was officially established on November 30, 2018 with the approval of the Ministry of education. It is a high-level applied technology university with bachelor degree and above, which is of great significance for Shenzhen to build a world-class modern vocational education system and an open, international and innovative higher education system. Relying on the application major of Shenzhen University, the school has 25000 full-time students.

As of June 2020, Shijing street has Shenzhen senior high school (Group) east campus, Shenzhen third vocational and technical school and other schools.

social security

In 2019, Shijing Street will provide a total of 11.516 million yuan in various subsidies and consolation payments for families with low living security, vulnerable groups and special care recipients.

Human settlements

In 2019, the two-level River governors of Shijing Street visited the river for 1484 times and reported 193 problems. They carried out the "five clean up" special action of rivers and lakes and the special rectification of "scattered pollution" enterprises, completed the rectification of 188 "scattered pollution" enterprises in the list, cleaned up 2044 cases of non-point source pollution and 183.74 tons of garbage in the ecological control line, and significantly improved the water quality.

History and culture

cultural heritage

Pingshan is a Hakka settlement with the tradition of dancing Kirin. Since its establishment, Pingshan Kirin dance has a history of more than 100 years. In the 1920s and 1930s, Kirin dance activities became popular, and more than 30 Kirin museums were opened. The footprints of Kirin dance have been all over Danshui, Hong Kong and Dongguan, which can be said to be very popular. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, with the turbulent years, Kirin dance activities gradually disappeared.

Since the reform and opening up, with the social stability and economic development of Pingshan, the Hakka Kirin dance brand of Pingshan has been built, and 19 Kirin teams have been established. Qilin Chengxiang, a Kirin dance brand created in 2004, has won many awards in competitions at all levels of the city and district, enjoying a certain reputation and popularity.

The Qilin dance in Pingshan is deeply influenced by the traditional folk culture of Han nationality and Confucianism and Taoism. It stresses the modest and gentleman style of respecting etiquette and literature, and the concept of cultivating one's morality, regulating the family, governing the country and governing the world. Pingshan Qilin dance steps are steady, sometimes ferocious and sometimes steady. The whole set of movements show the expressions of joy, anger, sadness, music, surprise, doubt, drunkenness and sleep. With the accompaniment of musical instruments and martial arts performance, it is highly entertaining and ornamental.

dialect

Hakka dialect is used by the aborigines in Shijing street.

cultural relics and historic sites

Nanzhong school

Nanzhong school was founded in 1931. Before 1930, there were two primary schools, xiunan primary school and Peizhong primary school, respectively. At that time, the two villages were at odds with each other, and the local rich Xu let them have a preconceived idea of building a new school and uniting the two villagers. This idea was supported by the people of the two villages. Xu Qizhuo, an overseas Chinese living in Hong Kong, provided six or seven mu of land as a site and brought back the design drawings of the school. Xu rangcheng donated one-third of the money, and the rest was paid by the rich families. After the completion of nanzhong school, it was named "nanzhong school" (later people used to call it "nanzhong school"). The two villagers can come to school together.

famous scenery

Pingshan golden turtle village is an ancient Hakka village with a history of 400 years. Because there is a mountain like golden turtle nearby, when people on the ancient business road stopped, they saw the village on turtle belly and named it golden turtle belly. Over time, the word "belly" was omitted, so the golden turtle village came into being.

In 1991, Jingui village was listed as a key water source protection area by Shenzhen city; in 1998, it was designated as a key ecological forest protection area by Guangdong Province; in 2004, Jingui village was again listed as a key ecological control line. The four protection lines around the community ensure the ecological environment of Jingui village.

Tiantoushan municipal Nature Reserve in Shenzhen, covering an area of 20.0 square kilometers, mainly protects the evergreen broad-leaved forest ecosystem, water conservation forest and habitats of rare and endangered animals and plants in low mountains of south subtropical zone. It is adjacent to Huizhou City in the northeast, Kuichong Office of Dapeng New District in the southeast, malanshan country park and Dapeng Peninsula nature reserve.

The reserve is cut by the current situation and the expressway, and the core area is divided into two parts, namely, the surrounding mountains of Chiao reservoir and the surrounding mountains of tiantoushan, zhaiding, yanziwei, etc., covering an area of 9.293 million square meters, accounting for 46.3% of the reserve area; a buffer zone of a certain scale is delimited outside the core area, part of which is disturbed by human beings, the ecological environment has been damaged to a certain extent, and the vegetation is dominated by vegetation The secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest and artificial forest mainly cover an area of 5.435 million square meters, accounting for 27.1% of the total area of the reserve; the land outside the buffer zone with human demand is basically included in the Experimental Zone, including roads, municipal infrastructure, etc., and the experimental zone is seriously affected by human disturbance, which is basically the Artificial Eucalyptus forest, Acacia forest and litchi forest, as well as the wind near some villages Water forest covers an area of 5.345 million square meters, accounting for 26.6% of the reserve area.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Shen Zhen Shi Ping Shan Qu Xia Xia Jie Dao Shi Jing Jie Dao