Dachaoshan Town, Yun County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province

Shanxi town of Dachao

Dachaoshan town is located in the southeast of Yun County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province. It is adjacent to Lancang River in the East, Jingdong County of Pu'er City across the river, Bangdong township of Linxiang District in the southwest, Lishu Township in the northeast, Dazhai town in the north and Daxueshan in the West.

General situation of villages and towns

Dachaoshan town is located in the southeast of Yun County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, between 100 ° 14 ′ - 100 ° 24 ′ E and 23 ° 56 ′ - 24 ° 4 ′ n. The town government is 76 kilometers away from the county seat. In the East, Lancang River faces Jingdong County across the river. It is adjacent to Bangdong Township in Linxiang District in the southwest, Lishu Township in the northeast, Dazhai town in the north, Daxueshan mountain in the west, Lancang River shipping to all towns in the reservoir area of Dachaoshan Hydropower Station, and Dachaoshan Hydropower Station, a national hydropower station, is located in the area. The town governs 10 villages, 80 villager groups and 124 natural villages. The administrative area is 208.27 square kilometers, with 17795 permanent residents (2017).

introduce

Dachaoshan Hydropower Station is rich in water conservancy and mineral resources in Dachaoshan town. It has 10 villages, 80 villager groups and 124 natural villages. Dachaoshan town is a typical agricultural town in mountainous area, with the highest altitude of 3249 meters, the lowest altitude of 784 meters, the average annual rainfall of 1100 mm and the average annual temperature of 17 degrees, It is rich in high-quality pickled walnuts, tea, Codonopsis pilosula, bamboo shoots and other local specialties; it has a profound cultural accumulation, beautiful and unique natural scenery. The once prosperous Chaoshan temple and Jiexiao memorial archway have a long history. The magic Tianshengqiao and the 19 Mu boulder are fascinating. Dachaoshan town has made great achievements in economic construction, social construction, cultural construction, political construction and Party construction. It has successively won the honors of "municipal civilized small town", "five good township party committees", "non-toxic township", "advanced poverty alleviation township" and "safe township". At the same time of introducing foreign capital, it also introduces civilization and opportunities, especially the construction of Dachaoshan Hydropower Station, which not only makes effective use of water resources, but also improves the infrastructure, especially the six villages along the road to the hydropower station. People's ideology, information flow and lifestyle have been improved in all aspects, making the diligent, simple and brave Dachaoshan people It has got unprecedented rapid development.

natural resources

By the end of 2006, the total income of rural economy was 28.382 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 1571 yuan, and the per capita share of grain was 286 kg. All the 10 villages belong to mountainous areas, with the highest altitude of 3249 meters and the lowest altitude of 784 meters. They are mountainous agricultural towns with obvious three-dimensional climate and rich biodiversity resources.

infrastructure

On the basis of building government office building, dormitory building and other key projects. The construction of the new countryside was carried out in an orderly manner. The first batch of "three villages" construction projects were consolidated and strengthened. 425 meters and 1820 square meters of cement hard slab roads were built, and 1120 square meters of housing for 12 households were completed, with a total construction investment of 487000 yuan. The demonstration and leading role of "three villages" project has been strengthened, the New Rural Construction Council has been established and perfected, and played a constructive role.

Characteristic industry

Chaoshan · tea Dachaoshan town is rich in wild tea varieties, including black camellia, white camellia, hairy camellia, big tree camellia, purple leaf camellia, etc. Big tree tea and purple leaf tea are suitable for drinking, while red and white mountain tea can be used as ornamental flowers. There is a long history of tea planting in Shanxi town of Dachaoshan. There is still a big purple leaf tea tree in the nuowu formation of changfutang village in the town, which is more than 200 years old and 11 meters high, with an annual output of more than 50 kg of dry tea. In 1896, Yang Chunlin, the county magistrate, sent people to Mengku to buy back tea seeds, and mobilized the villagers to plant them widely. Since then, tea planting has been developed in Shanxi town of Dachao. Due to the fact that Shanxi town in Dachaoshan is very suitable for the growth of tea in terms of soil, climate and sunlight radiation, the tea produced is of good quality, pure taste and good foam resistance, which is very popular. Tea farmers collect tea in spring, summer and "rain" every year. The taste of spring tea is the best, followed by summer tea. At the beginning of 1950, there were more than 500 mu of tea gardens in the town; in 1973, there were more than 1600 mu of tea gardens in the town; at the end of 1988, there were 4511 mu of tea planted in the town. With the construction of Dachaoshan Hydropower Station and the construction of external roads, the connection between Dachaoshan town and the outside world is getting closer and closer, gradually changing the previous situation of inconvenient transportation, blocked information and lagging development, and the development of tea industry has begun to take shape. Tea processing industry is also growing. There are 14 tea factories in the town, and 7 of them have realized joint venture with Lancang River raw tea company. In 2006, the output value of tea reached 1.8758 million yuan. It mainly processes Biluochun, Yinhao, Qianqing, black tea and other tea varieties, and exports them to Pu'er, Dali, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. The tea industry has developed into a pillar industry of Shanxi town in the great dynasty. The income from tea picking and tea making has also become one of the main sources of income for the residents in the town.

Agricultural industry

The town Party committee and government focus on the main line of increasing farmers' income and per capita affluence, and focus on the construction of pillar industries. The situation of rural sustainable development has basically taken shape, and the effect of industrial structure optimization is obvious. In 2006, 33978.8 mu of pickled walnuts, 2510 mu of papaya and 7304 mu of tea were planted in the town, including 911.6 mu of high-quality ecological tea garden, cultivation of Lac, bamboo shoots, Codonopsis pilosula and other characteristic industries. The agricultural industry tends to be large-scale, fine and characteristic development. The output value of animal husbandry is 7.5291 million yuan, and the labor export income is 2.785 million yuan ”The work presents a good trend of rapid, healthy and sustainable development.

economic development

Relying on the advantages of resources, we should actively promote the reserve projects to the outside world, adhere to the idea of big investment and big business, and promote the rapid development of non-public economy. Lincang Yuanxin company was successively introduced to invest in the construction of dazhaihe second and third stage power stations, Guangxi Hechi private enterprise invested in the development of nuowu copper concentrator, Guangdong forest products company and MANGHUAI phosphating plant jointly built Dachaoshan rosin plant, and Hunan Yongzhou Qunxin Hydropower Development Co., Ltd. completed the field survey of dazhaihe zero stage power station and nage three-stage cascade power station, After the implementation of the project, the investment in fixed assets will reach 100 million yuan.

social undertakings

The results of education reform have been consolidated in an all-round way, with 99.49% of primary school enrollment and 99.31% of junior high school enrollment, and continuous improvement of quality education. In 2006, 14531 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, accounting for 93.29% of the total agricultural population in the town. Maternal and child health care work has reached a new level, and AIDS prevention and control knowledge has been popularized in an all-round way. The natural growth rate of the population in the town has been controlled within 8 ‰ and the only child care has been completed 62 pairs of children apply for certificates; the work of poverty alleviation is solid and effective; 137000 yuan of subsidies for grain farmers' means of production has been realized; active participation in the "mengma Cup" basketball games has resulted in the comprehensive, healthy and coordinated development of various social undertakings.

Town style

The Party committee and government of the town always put the maintenance of stability in an important position, paid close attention to the construction of spiritual civilization, democracy and legal system, solidly carried out the construction of "civilized small towns", "civilized units", "civilized villages" and "civilized schools", formed a social atmosphere of carrying forward healthy trends, injected vitality into the development of various undertakings, and provided stable development opportunities for the people and foreign investors of the town Environmental Science.

human geography

temple

On the Bank of Lancang River, in the southeast of Yunzhou, stands a high and majestic mountain. I don't know when, who and why built a temple of nearly 700 square meters on this mountain. According to the older generation, many years ago, every year on the 16th of the first month and the eighth of the second month, people from all over the world prayed for God to worship Buddha. They slaughtered pigs, slaughtered sheep and knelt down in the mountains. Since then, the temple fair of Chaoshan has become a very popular one. "Dachaoshan" got its name. Chaoshan Temple consecrates 17 statues carved in marble. The largest one is the statue of Laojun, which is 1.2 meters high in the center, followed by the statue of Songzi Niang, which is 1 meter high. In 1958, all the statues in the temple were destroyed, and the temple was also demolished. Now only the broken walls can be discerned, and the grand occasion of that year no longer exists.

Memorial Gateway

In the first year of Yongzheng (1723) of Qing Dynasty, mengma chieftain Feng Tianhe hired shunning scholar Yang Chu to teach in mengma. It's said that master Yang was a good teacher and appreciated his salary. When he was paid at the end of the year, master Yang refused to accept his salary and only offered to live and work in peace and contentment. Feng Tianhe gave him the present-day Changpu village. From then on, Yang Chu settled here and taught in an ancient temple in Changpu village. Mr. Yang is highly respected by the local villagers. His son, Yang xuzu, who was taught by his father and was intelligent and studious, was highly praised among his peers. But Yang xuzu died early in his prime. His wife, Lu Shi, was loyal and devoted to raising her son, Yang Rumei. Under the hard education of her mother, Lu, Yang Rumei was gentle, kind-hearted, gentle and good at martial arts. She had done many good things for the local villagers, but she died at the age of 25. His wife, Li Shi, followed his mother-in-law's example and never changed her mind. She went through all kinds of hardships to bring up her son, Yang Caizhi. Later, Yang Caizhi passed the exam as a supervisor and was called Xinye. Mr. Yang was brilliant, but unfortunately he died in his prime. His wife, Xu, buried her husband in tears and took on the heavy burden of nurturing her children and supporting her mother. Yang zhanchun, the son of Yang Cai, played his filial piety to the imperial court when he grew up. The 17th year of Jiaqing (1812) issued a decree to honor Yang Xu

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