Hong Wei Xiang, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Hongwei Township

Hongwei township is located in the west of Minhou County, Fujian Province, on the South Bank of the lower reaches of Minjiang River. It connects Zhuqi Township in the East, Minqing Township in the west, Shimaoshan in the south, Yongtai and Minqing in the south, Minjiang River in the north, and Baisha Town in the North.

Hongwei township is surrounded by mountains in the East, West, North and south, and muyuan River in the middle flows into Minjiang River from west to East, forming a narrow and long valley type semi mountainous area. It is the famous hometown of Arts and crafts, the hometown of olives.

Hongwei Township now governs 20 administrative villages. It is 37 kilometers away from the center of Fuzhou, the provincial capital, and 15 kilometers away from sugarcane street of the county. 316 National Highway and Fuyin Expressway pass through the territory, and the traffic is very convenient.

In 2017, the administrative area was 148.64 square kilometers, with 36327 permanent residents.

General situation of villages and towns

Hongwei township is famous for its handicrafts and olives. After the completion of Ganzhu bridge, the distance between the township and the county was shortened. Now it has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages in Nanxia, Chaoqian, Damo, Litao, Shiyan, Xiyuan, Qiaotou, hantou, Chengtou, Dahan, Yuankou, Kuishi, Guanlu, Nankeng, Dakeng, Guyang, Qingma, Hongwei, Anzhang and Nanyuan. The township government is located in shifutou street, Chaoqian village.

Geography and climate

Surrounded by mountains, the terrain is dominated by basins and mountains. On the top peak, there are 1005.9 meters of bird rock mountain in Dakeng village, 1037.9 meters of Jijing mountain in Nanyuan village, 1147 meters of dahuxian mountain, 1127 meters of Shihu mountain, 1049 meters of Niubei mountain, and 1237.7 meters of Damao mountain in Shiyan village. The climate belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, with mild climate, sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall, fertile land, spring like seasons, and an average of less than 500 meters The temperature is 17-20 degrees and the annual rainfall is about 1454 mm.

Historical evolution

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Wang muyuan lived in Fujian with Wang Shenzhi, so he used to be called muyuan. He belonged to Yongxing in Yongan Township of Houguan County, guideli in qinghuali and Shimen Township, and the 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd and 18th capitals of Yongan Township in Yuan and Ming Dynasties. In the Qing Dynasty, it was the 19th and 20th capitals of Yong'an Township and the 18th capitals of Shimen township. At the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Muyuan district.

Muyuan township was established in the 29th year of the Republic of China, belonging to the fourth district. It was still muyuan Township in the 34th year of the Republic of China. In the 37th year of the Republic of China, it belonged to sugarcane region. In September of the 38th year of the Republic of China, it belonged to the seventh district. In December, it joined with Baisha and Zhuqi to form the Tenth District. In May 1952, it was set up as 15 districts separately and was stationed in Hongwei township. In July 1955, it was called Hongwei District. In May 1958, it was changed into a township. In September, Hongwei people's commune was established. In October 1962, the district system was restored. In September 1964, it was restored to a commune. In July 1984, it was withdrawn from the commune and called a township.

natural resources

plant resources

The terrain of the county is complex. Mountains, hills, basins and plains coexist. The climate is mild and the rainfall is abundant. The natural environment is suitable for the growth of various plants. Rich in plant resources, it is suitable for forest and fruit cultivation, and the forest coverage rate is 63.7%. Now it has an orchard area of 11084 mu, with an annual output of 2899 tons of fruits, including 7074 mu of planting area and 18650 tons of olive production, ranking first in the province, known as the "hometown of Olives".

Water resources

Hongwei has a dense water network, developed water system and abundant water. Minjiang River, muyuan River and streams pass through the countryside. There is a 5000 ton waterworks, which provides good conditions for farmland irrigation and people's life. It is characterized by large drop in the upper part of the river, rapid flow, rich water resources, and gentle riverbed in the middle and lower reaches.

Mineral resources

There are abundant kaolin resources in henglie natural village of Qiaotou village. There are 7 developed and newly discovered mineral spots. The kaolin is bright and lustrous, which belongs to high-quality porcelain raw materials and nanxiacun quartz mine.

economic development

Over the years, relying on the support of handicraft industry, Hongwei township's economy has stepped into a fast lane. In 2005, the township gave full play to its advantages, actively planned, rapidly promoted, vigorously implemented the project driven strategy, and achieved new results in economic and social stability and social undertakings. According to the data, in 2005, the per capita income of farmers in the township reached 4830 yuan, and the total industrial output value of the township reached 1.12 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4% over that of 2002, an increase of 340 million yuan over that of 2002. The total industrial output value was 820.31 million yuan, an increase of 4.8%, including 488.44 million yuan for industries above Designated Size, an increase of 20%, 4.4333 million yuan for national tax revenue, an increase of 7.8%, and 7.77 million yuan for local tax revenue, an increase of 49%. The total investment reached US $70000, a year-on-year increase of - 95%; the actual domestic investment reached US $23.6 million, a year-on-year increase of 10%; the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached 91.08 million, a year-on-year increase of 2%; the total agricultural output reached 13477 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 266 tons; the total power supply of the whole society reached 18.61 million kwh, a year-on-year increase of 6.6%; there were 9 new enterprises with domestic and foreign investment.

Traditional industries

Arts and crafts industry in scientific transformation

Hongwei township is known as the hometown of bamboo weaving. There are more than 60 handicraft export companies in the township, including 23 enterprises above Designated Size, nearly 1000 individual processing households (farms), and 15600 employees. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 2.7 billion yuan, and the export delivery value was 140 million US dollars.

In the past 30 years, Hongwei technology industry has found its way forward day and night. The spring breeze of reform has blown all over Fujian, and Hongwei's economic development has ushered in a golden opportunity. A new life is being bred and a new industry is about to rise. The people of Hongwei have judged the situation and taken the folk arts and crafts manufacturing with good foundation as the best entry point for economic development. Since then, Hongwei arts and crafts industry has opened a new page in history. Under the active advocacy of the local Party committee and government, on the one hand, villagers began to set up factories to recruit workers to produce the original bamboo handicrafts; on the other hand, they actively encouraged and supported professional households with special skills to set up enterprises around the handicraft manufacturing industry, and fully took care of the funds and policies. In order to create a good and relaxed development environment, further improve the road network, water, electricity and other infrastructure construction, drive the technological innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises through leading enterprises, actively guide family workshops and scattered enterprises to gather in industrial concentration areas, and constantly expand the industrial cluster. The handicrafts of the whole township have developed from simple bamboo basket weaving to bamboo, wood, grass, rattan, iron and other industries varieties. With the rapid rise of large and small handicraft production enterprises, the key projects are one after another, and the climax of attracting investment is one after another, Hongwei craft industry has ushered in the first spring of development.

After 30 years of development, Hongwei technology industry is full of infinite vitality. Through unremitting efforts, the handicraft industry has begun to take shape. The township has gradually formed an economic development model based on the export of Arts and crafts. The arts and crafts enterprises led by Yunfei and Minquan have risen rapidly. The arts and crafts enterprises of Changshi, kangmingkai and Zhensheng with an investment of nearly 100 million yuan have been put into operation one after another, covering an area of about 3 square kilometers. The Hongwei Niutoushan industrial zone with a planned land area of 149 hectares has been fully promoted. At present, 520 million yuan has been invested in the industrial zone, 73 hectares of land (about 131000 square meters) have been expropriated, and the annual output value is 760 million yuan, accounting for 40% of the industrial output value of the whole township. 17 Enterprises above Designated Size, such as Fusheng, Baiyi and shengbaishen, have settled in the concentration zone. The production of grass, bamboo and iron handicrafts in the township has gradually formed an industrial cluster, showing a good situation of rapid development of Enterprises above the designated size and rapid rise of enterprises under the designated size. So far, there are 78 handicraft enterprises, 37 Enterprises above Designated Size, more than 1000 processing households and 15600 employees in the township. In 2009, the total industrial output value reached 1.9 billion yuan, the industrial output value above scale reached 1.42 billion yuan, and the financial revenue was 81.99 million yuan, including 75.16 million yuan of national tax revenue and 6.83 million yuan of local tax revenue, which achieved unprecedented brilliant achievements, and Hongwei technology industry entered a period of rapid development.

Over the past 30 years, Hongwei technology industry is moving towards a higher and further goal. Hongwei technology industry will be based on the long-term and future, adhere to the development policy of simultaneous expansion of scale and improvement of quality, hardware construction and software construction, and comprehensively promote more scientific, healthy and orderly development of Hongwei technology industry. With the strong support of the county Party committee and the county government, Hongwei township has made a comprehensive and scientific planning to create a new chapter for the development of the craft industry. With Hongwei Park of Minhou economic and Technological Development Zone as the main body, Niutoushan industrial concentration area and Baixi modern agricultural production area as the two wings, the development pattern of highly concentrated industries is about to emerge. At the same time, arts and crafts enterprises continue to deepen the adjustment of industrial structure; increase investment in scientific research, promote the construction of talent team, and gradually realize the transformation of the industry from labor-intensive to technology intensive; actively introduce international advanced production concept and management mode, promote the modernization of Arts and crafts industry, and realize the integration with international success; uphold the scientific development concept of "energy conservation and environmental protection", Adhering to people-oriented, serving economic construction and promoting harmonious development, Hongwei technology industry is striding forward to a higher and further goal.

Characteristic agriculture with growing advantages

Hongwei Township takes advantage of the resources along the 316 National Road to mobilize the masses to plant fruit and drive the whole township to take the road of "strengthening agriculture with special strength". By 2011, the area of Olives planted in the township is 13600 mu, and the main varieties are sandalwood, Huiyuan and Changying, with an output of 3300 tons. Five sweet olive varieties have been selected, including Yufeng, Xinyuan, Hongrong and other olive production demonstration bases, and a fruit processing enterprise.

In recent years, under the guidance of relevant departments, Hongwei township has planted famous, special and excellent off-season vegetables on both sides of Shixi line, mainly including taro Hu, cabbage, bean, eggplant, etc. Hongwei taro Hu was named "Fu" by Fuzhou Trade and Development Bureau in 1994

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Min Hou Xian Hong Wei Xiang