Luobu Town, Weixin County, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province

Lop town

Luobuzhen, located in the upper reaches of Nanguang River, is located in the north of the middle of Weixin county. It is adjacent to the old town in the north, Gaotian Township in the East, Zhaxi town in the south, Santao Township in the west, Guandou Township in Gongxian County in Sichuan Province in the northwest. Weigong highway, the main road of Weixin County, passes through Weixin County, which is the "North Gate" of Weixin county. Because the terrain is like a "Radish", it was mistakenly written as "Luobu". The town covers an area of 164 square kilometers.

Historical evolution

Luobuzhen, located in the upper reaches of Nanguang River, is located in the north of the middle of Weixin county. It is adjacent to the old town in the north, Gaotian Township in the East, Zhaxi town in the south, Santao Township in the west, Guandou Township in Gongxian County in Sichuan Province in the northwest. Weigong highway, the main road of Weixin County, passes through Weixin County, which is the "North Gate" of Weixin county. Because the terrain is like a "Radish", it was mistakenly written as "Luobu". Before 1933, it was under the jurisdiction of Huali, xiadongxiang, Zhenxiong Prefecture; after the establishment of Weixin County in 1934, it was the fourth district; in 1942, it was changed to Hedun township; in 1950, it was divided into two districts; in 1952, Qinglong, Boji and bohuo were divided into one district (Zhaxi), and the rest belonged to two districts (old city); in 1953, Qinglong was divided into one district (Zhaxi) In 1958, Weixing people's commune was established, which governs Guojia, Luobu, Qinglong, Shunhe, Boji and bohuo townships; in 1959, it was changed into seven administrative districts after adding Heilong, Boji in 1961 and Luobu in 1962; in 1969, it was changed into Luobu commune; in 1984, it was changed into Luobu district; in 1988, it was changed into Luobu Township, Qinglong, Taoba, bohuo, Boji, Xinzhuang, Heilong and Guohuo Home, Xintian, Shunhe, miaoping 11 village offices. In 2000, the village level system reform changed 11 village offices into 11 village committees. In December 2011, the township was replaced by Luobu town.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 11 villager committees and 212 villager groups, including Luobu, Qinglong, Taoba, bohuo, Boji, Xinzhuang, Heilong, Guojia, Xintian, Shunhe and miaoping.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, there were 11044 households with a total population of 52148, including 51405 agricultural population, 7829 ethnic minority population and 24989 female population.

geographical environment

The town government is located in Luobu village, 760 meters above sea level. There are 55155 mu of cultivated land, including 9480 mu of paddy field. It is higher in the southeast and gradually inclines to the northwest. The trend of the mountains is northwest. The geographical coordinates are 107 ° 40 ′ "E and 27 ° 23 ′" n, with an altitude of 400-1300 m. It is a region composed of high mountain area and dry hot valley. The highest altitude is 1738m and the lowest is 630m. It can be divided into three types: high mountain, second half mountain and valley. The average annual temperature is 16.6 ℃, the precipitation is 1289.6 mm, and the sunshine is mostly 998.8 hours. Luobu River (the source of Nanguang River, also known as fuhei River in ancient times) passes through the territory, 60 kilometers long, flows into Sichuan and flows into Jinsha River. there are Gastrodia elata, Dioscorea opposita, Pinellia ternata, honeysuckle and other Chinese medicinal materials in the territory. Wild plants include mangosteen, camphor, Sorbus, etc. Wild animals include wild boar, thorn pig, goat, wild cat, etc. The main mineral resources are coal, sulfur, limestone, etc., with anthracite reserves of 2.5 billion tons, pyrite of 80 million tons and rich limestone reserves. Hydropower resources are 12000 kilowatts, and 5600 kilowatts have been developed and utilized. The forest area is 6000 hectares, including 4000 hectares of plantation, with a forest coverage rate of 37%.

economic development

In 2011, the total income of the town was 207.8 million yuan. Grain crops are mainly corn and rice. The main economic crops are flue-cured tobacco, Youlai, peanut, sugarcane, etc. There are 13 township enterprises such as Yulong power station, Haiji power station and Xinyuan coal mine, with 783 employees and a total income of 48.06 million yuan. More than 10000 labor services were exported. There are 6271 employees in the tertiary industry. By the end of 2011, the total area of cultivated land was 3531 hectares, including 542 hectares of paddy fields. The total area of crops is 7543 hectares, including 6218 hectares of grain, 21929 tons of output; 160 hectares of flue-cured tobacco, 280000 kg of output; 179000 kg of peanut, 446600 kg of rapeseed and 79800 kg of fruit. The total output value of agriculture is 94.81 million yuan. There are 1864 large livestock and 7488 in stock; 31410 live pigs and 28001 in stock; 90 sheep and 100 sheep in stock. The total output value of animal husbandry is 44.72 million yuan.

social development

At the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten with 168 children and 5 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 1914 students and 85 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of middle school age population was 98%; 29 primary schools with 5579 students and 261 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school age children was 99.8%; the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. There are 1 hospital, 21 medical staff, 12 beds and 11 village clinics. Program control and mobile phones have been opened, and closed-circuit television relay stations have been set up, with TV coverage rate of 75% and mobile signal coverage rate of 100%.

Infrastructure

There are 4 oil roads, 5 roads and 188 km village group roads in the town. Weigong highway and jiangluo highway pass through the town, with the access rate of 100%. There are 1 postal network and 1 telecommunication network. At the end of 2011, we completed the registration and evaluation of 130 rural small-scale water conservancy system reforms, and completed the final acceptance of 30 national debt projects to solve the problem of drinking water; we invested 5.24 million yuan in the construction of 2011 central financial key counties of farmland and water conservancy in bohuoyaoping and walnut areas; Invest 1.34 million yuan to build four villages, including Qinglong, Xintian, Xinzhuang and Heilong, 26 villager groups and two schools, bohuo and Heilong, drinking water safety projects; With an investment of more than 2 million yuan, the whole village promotion project of 12 villager groups including Xiaba along the river and the relocation project of xintiangoutou and Yankou along the river were implemented; with an investment of 2.29 million yuan, 44 pilot projects of "one case, one discussion" were implemented; with an investment of 5.2 million yuan, 335 dilapidated houses were transformed and 300 reinforced houses were implemented.

Scenic Spot Tourism

Luobu is the main activity area of the Red Army's Sichuan Yunnan Guizhou guerrilla column. In 1988, a monument to the martyrs of Yunnan guerrilla detachment of the Red Army, covering an area of 49 square meters and 6.44 meters high, was built in guojiafen. Yin Lucai (1912-1947) organized peasant armed forces in Guojia in 1935. In 1936, he joined the guerrilla column of the Sichuan Yunnan Guizhou border region of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army. In the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China and served as the leader of the detachment. The detachment carried out a 12 year long guerrilla war on the Sichuan Yunnan border. In 1946, the KMT government assigned the central army to reorganize the 79th division to "encircle and suppress" the Yunnan guerrilla detachment with the cooperation of the aviation spy brigade and the local armed forces. Due to the great disparity between the enemy and ourselves, the detachment failed in the counterattack. In 1947, Yin Lucai died in Xinjie (Santao township).

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Zhao Tong Shi Wei Xin Xian Luo Bu Zhen