Dujiang Town, Sandu Shui Autonomous County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Dujiang town

In 1984, seven communes under the jurisdiction of Dujiang district were transformed into townships. In October of the same year, Shangjiang township was changed into a township level town. In August 1991, Dujiang district was abolished. Jiaxiong Township and Shangjiang Township were merged into Dujiang town. It has jurisdiction over 23 administrative units, 14 administrative villages (Shangjiang village, Jiaode village, Liji village, bainiao village, Daba village, Kangkang village, Jiaxun village, Jiaxiong village, Qianqiu village, Tashi village, Liupai Village, cerebellum village, how Lei village, liudiecun Village), 2 forest farms (baijialu forest farm and Jiaxiong forest farm) 93 villager groups.

In 2014, Dujiang town has jurisdiction over five communities, namely Dujiang community, Dayu community, Bajie community, Yangfu community and wubu community.

Historical evolution

Dujiang district and town has a long history of organizational system, and its name has been changed many times. Dujiang Yingzhou was established in the third year of Zhenguan (629 AD) of Tang Dynasty. It was called Dushang county and hulainiu village in Yuan and Ming Dynasties. Dujiang hall was called in the Qing Dynasty and Dujiang County in the Republic of China. Dujiang district was set up in New China, and Dujiang town was changed when it was built and removed. It has a history of more than 1380 years. In the third year of Zhenguan (629 AD) of Tang Dynasty, Yingzhou Prefecture was set up, which had jurisdiction over five counties, namely, Dushang (now Shangjiang Village), Bolan (now Hejiang town), Yingjiang (now Rongjiang county), luogong (now Leishan county) and Shilong (now Taijiang county). In the sixth year of Yongzheng, uprising was rampant in Dujiang area, and the Qing Dynasty sent badenke Zhang Chunxi to fight and pacify. The 53 villages of badenke territory were guirenying, and the official seal was Wupin garrison A search, compiled as Renzi 9 Bao; namely Shuren, Qingren, Xianren, Xiren, Zhiren, Tongren, Huairen, Liren, Jianren. Dujiang Prefecture is located in zhirenbao (Shangjiang Village). in 1913, the president's office ordered that Dujiang county should be built, with jurisdiction over 5 districts, 18 townships and 6 towns. The first district is located in Zhiren town (Shangjiang Village), which governs Zhiren Town, Jianren Township, Zhenlei Township, Xianren Township, Lixi Township and Bajie town. The second district is located in Huairen town (fishing township), which governs Huairen Town, Tongren Township, Qingren Township and Liren township. The third district is located in Wenming Town, which governs Wenming Town, Zhide Township, Rende Township and Yongde township. The fourth district is located in Sanmin town (Qiao sang), which governs Sanmin Town, progressive Township, liberty Township, Datong Township and equality township. The Fifth District is located in zi'an town (Hobei), which governs zi'an Town, Zili Township, Renhe Township and Zhenyi township. In 1935, Dujiang county was divided into three districts, six joint guarantees, 39 guarantees and 478 guarantees. The first district is located in Shangjiang, which has jurisdiction over Jiaxun and Bajie, with a total of 11; the second district is located in qianjiazhai, which has jurisdiction over Jiaxiong and Yahui, with a total of 14; the third district is located in qiaosang, which has jurisdiction over Dadi and Zaiyong, with a total of 14. In 1941, the national government merged Sanhe county and Dujiang County into Sandu County, and Dujiang county was changed into the district office. In 1942, the new county system was implemented, and the joint insurance office was abolished. The Department of Dujiang district had jurisdiction over Lalan Township, Jiaxun Township, Bajie Township, Jiaxiong Township, Yahui Township, Dadi Township and Zaiyong Township, with a total of 131 insurances. In 1947, Sandu county established three districts and one town. Dujiang District governs Shangjiang Township, Bajie Township, Jiaxiong Township, Yahui Township, Dadi Township and Panshi township. In 1950, new China was founded, and Sandu was divided into four districts. Dujiang is the Fourth District, which governs Shangjiang Township, Bajie Township, Jiaxiong Township, Yahui Township, Dadi Township and Panshi township. In 1953, Panshi township was assigned to Rongjiang County, Dadi township to Leishan County, Yahui township to Danzhai County, and Dujiang District governed Shangjiang Township, Jiaxiong Township, wubu Township, Yangfu Township, Bajie Township, Bahui Township, Jiaoping Township, Dayu Township, Jielai Township and Lalan township. On June 2, 1957, Sandu Shui Autonomous County was officially established. Dujiang District governs Shangjiang Township, Lalan Township, Jiaxiong Township, Bajie Township and Xinghua township. In 1958, Dujiang district was changed into Dujiang people's commune, and the townships under its jurisdiction were changed into administrative areas. In 1961, the rural people's commune implemented three-level ownership. Dujiang people's commune was changed into Dujiang District, and the management area was changed into people's commune. In 1963, Xinghua commune was assigned to Rongjiang County, Lalan commune to Chengguan District, and Dujiang District governed Shangjiang commune (Xingjiang group (Shangjiang Village), centralized group (Jiaode Village), Tongxin group (Liji Village), alliance group (bainiao Village), Xinjian group (liudiecun Village), Qianfeng group (Daba Village), Gaoli group (Kangkang Village), cerebellum group, Liupai group and how Leida group) They are Jiaxiong commune, wubu commune, Yangfu commune, Bajie commune, Daiyu commune and Jielai commune. In 1984, the administrative communes were separated and seven communes under the jurisdiction of Dujiang district were changed into townships. In October of the same year, Shangjiang township was changed into a township level town. in August 1991, Dujiang district was abolished and Jiaxiong Township and Shangjiang Township were merged into Dujiang Town, which has jurisdiction over 23 administrative units, 14 administrative villages (Shangjiang village, Jiaode village, Liji village, bainiao village, Daba village, Kangkang village, Jiaxun village, Jiaxiong village, Qianqiu village, Tashi village, Liupai Village, cerebellum village, Helei village, liudiecun Village), and 2 forest farms (baijialu forest farm and Jiaxiong forest farm) 93 villager groups. in 2014, Dujiang town has jurisdiction over five communities, namely Dujiang community, Dayu community, Bajie community, Yangfu community and wubu community.

administrative division

1. Dujiang community: it covers an area of 182.54 square kilometers and has a population of 17575. The town government is located in Shangjiang. It has jurisdiction over 14 village committees: Shangjiang village, Daba village, Jiaxiong village, Jiaxun village, Qianqiu village, Tashi village, Liupai village, cerebellum village, Haolei village, kongkang village, Jiaode village, Liji village, bainiao village and liudiecun. 2. Fishing community: with an area of 143.8 square kilometers and a population of 12342. The community is fishing. It has jurisdiction over 10 village committees: Dayu village, Laishu village, gailai village, Wulao village, yanlao village, Heba village, paiguai village, Daluo village, paibao village and Pingjia village. 3. Bajie community: covering an area of 160.9 square kilometers, with a population of 12181. Community Zhuba street. It has jurisdiction over six village committees: Bajie village, Gaoping Village, Bahui village, yangweng village, Guangming Village and Zhongming village. 4. Yangfu community: it covers an area of 56.4 square kilometers and has a population of 7730. Community based in Darong. It has jurisdiction over six village committees: Liyong village, paiwai village, Darong village, Kongrong village, Xiaoxi village and Yangjia village. Wubu community: it covers an area of 53 square kilometers and has a population of 5058. The community lives in the brain. It has jurisdiction over four village committees: Yaopai village, Heya village, naonao village and Gaoyao village.

geographical position

Dujiang residence has always been in Shangjiang, located in the upper and middle reaches of the East Bank of the Duliu River to the peak, 35 km away from the county. Within the territory of mountains, valleys crisscross, known as "no three feet flat.". The average altitude is between 600 and 1400 meters, the highest is 1562 meters, the lowest is 317 meters, and the altitude of the town is 550 meters.

natural resources

1. Land resources the total cultivated land of Dujiang town is 19211.69 mu, with mountains rising one after another and river valleys crisscrossing, which is known as "the land is not three feet flat". The soil layer of cultivated land is thick, the content of organic matter is high, the texture is mostly light clay light loam or loam, the land utilization rate is high, the crops are two or three crops a year. 2. Water resources rivers in Dujiang town belong to Liujiang River system of Pearl River Basin. Dujiang Town River belongs to the Pearl River Basin. There is a main stream of Duliu River, which flows through Dujiang with a total length of more than 8000 meters. From Sandu county to Zhangjiang River in Guangxi, it passes through liudiecun, Shangjiang village and Liji village. The main tributaries are liudiehe, Buyang River, LanNiu River, paichang River and Dayu river. The Duliu river is the most abundant in fishery resources. There are 30 species of main fishes belonging to 6 families. There are 22 species of Cyprinidae, 4 species of fin family, 1 species of catfish family, 1 species of abalone family and 2 species of loach family. The high-quality freshwater fishes, such as horned fish, produced in Duliu River, are well-known both inside and outside the province. Forest resources there are abundant forest resources in Dujiang town. The main tree species are Cunninghamia lanceolata, Pinus massoniana, tung oil tree, Camellia oleifera, Quercus acutissima, cypress, maple, Phoebe, camphor, Alsophila spinulosa, Phyllostachys pubescens, lacquer tree, Eucommia ulmoides, etc. Dujiang, Bajie, Yangfu, wubu and Dayu communities have large areas of primary and secondary forests. 5. Mineral resources nine kinds of minerals have been found in Dujiang, including antimony, copper, iron, sulfur, lead and zinc, barite, brick shale, etc. Antimony, iron and sulfur have been mined. The whole town has mineral land, mining area and ore spots. Antimony mining has a long history and is famous for its highest grade deposit in the county. Antimony deposits are mainly distributed in cerebellum village and Kangkang village. The mining industry and smelting industry represented by antimony mine occupy a dominant position in Dujiang modern industry. 6. Natural disasters: our town is located in the east of Sandu County, where geological disasters and natural disasters occur frequently. In 2000 and 2010, there were severe droughts, "6.21" and "7.26" floods in 2007. In 2008, there was no snow and ice disaster for 50 years. As a result, a large area of crops in the town were damaged, more than 500 houses were seriously damaged, and more than 300 houses were affected to varying degrees. 7. Tourism resources mainly ethnic customs and natural landscape, mainly include: Shui villages, Shui duanjie, Mao Festival love songs, ethnic crafts. There are many places of interest in the town, rich in connotation, beautiful natural scenery, picturesque. Places of interest include Dujiang ancient city wall and Yangfu cliff tomb, one of the relics of the old city of Liuting in Guizhou. The main scenic spots are Duliu River provincial scenic spot, with beautiful rural scenery along the Bank of Duliu river. There are Dujiang ancient city wall, Yangfu cliff tomb and other cultural relics in the scenic area. The village (Shangzhai) is 41 kilometers away from the county seat, surrounded by Daba, Fengliu, LiXiao, lisou, mianhuadi, bengpo, Jiaxiong and other Shui villages, forming a Shui cultural community centered on the village. How Leishui village carries green mountains, facing deep streams, layers of terraces from the foot of the mountain, magnificent.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Nan Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou San Dou Shui Zu Zi Zhi Xian Dou Jiang Zhen