Niupeng Town, Weining Yi Hui Miao Autonomous County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Niupeng town

Niupeng town is located in the northwest of Weining County, 81 kilometers away from the county. It borders on Yina Town, Zhongshui Town, Yulong Township and Dougu Township, and faces Huize County of Yunnan Province across the Niulan river. The town governs 4 administrative districts, 20 administrative villages and 124 villager groups. On the land with a total area of 180.02 square kilometers, there are 8249 households of Han, Yi, Hui, Miao, Buyi and other ethnic groups, with 35912 people. The population of ethnic minorities accounts for 30.96% of the total population of the town. The town has 100319 mu of forest, including 90500 mu of woodland and 9819 mu of shrubbery. With the deepening of reform and opening up, the town's economic development, social progress, developed communications, convenient transportation, beautiful ecological environment, people live and work in peace and contentment, is the ideal choice for business development and construction. Niupeng town is located in the northwest of Weining County, about 81 kilometers away from the county. It is a big town in Weining County, bordering on Yina Town, Zhongshui Town, Yulong Township and Dougu township of the county, and facing Huize County of Yunnan Province across the Niulan river. It has a subtropical warm and humid climate, with an average altitude of 2100 meters. The town governs 4 administrative districts, 20 administrative villages and 124 villager groups. On the land with a total area of 180.02 square kilometers, there are Han, Yi, Hui, Miao, Buyi and other ethnic groups, with a population of about 38000, of which ethnic minorities account for 33.1% of the total population of the town. In 2009, the town achieved a GDP of 120.2997 million yuan and a per capita net income of 2553 yuan.

Name and origin

The town people's government is located in the manor of Lu Zhenxiang (commonly known as niupengzijia), one of the "eight Tu Mu" of Weining in the Qing Dynasty.

geographical position

It is located in the northwest of Weining Yi, Hui and Miao Autonomous County, adjacent to Yina town in the East, Huize County in Yunnan Province across the Niulan River in the south, Yulong Township in the west, Zhongshui town in the north and Buga Township in Zhaoyang District of Zhaotong City in Yunnan Province. The people's government is located in Yutang village, with the area code of 0857 and the postcode of 553107, 50.9 kilometers away from the county.

Evolution of administrative districts

In 1953, he set up a township.

In 1958, the administrative area was changed.

In 1961, it was incorporated into Baiwan township.

In 1963, Baiwan township was divided into communes.

In July 1984, the township was changed.

In January 1985, the town was changed to the original cowshed area.

In 1992, Baiwan, Hongyan and Yuduo were merged into Niupeng town.

administrative division

As of June 2020, there are 6 neighborhood committees and 14 village committees under its jurisdiction.

natural resources

The town has about 42000 mu of arable land and 100000 mu of forest, including 90500 mu of woodland and nearly 10000 mu of shrubbery. The main food crops are corn, potatoes and beans, the main cash crops are flue-cured tobacco, rich in walnut, chestnut, apple, pomegranate, pear, peach and other dry and fresh fruits, as well as kidney beans, white melon seeds and other local products, mineral resources are mainly fluorite, phosphorus, iron, coal, kaolin, lead, zinc, but not yet developed and utilized.

History and culture

Niupeng is a historical and cultural town.

One is the niupengzi family, represented by Lu Zhenxiang, one of the original "eight soil orders" in Weining, who settled in the niupengzi family in the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. It is known as a rich man in the local area. It has thousands of acres of fertile land and collects rent from Gu Qianshi every year. Most of the original niupengzi area was under its jurisdiction and once had a brilliant time.

During the war of liberation, the bullpen guerrilla detachment headed by Zhang Lixian, the leader of the village, made immortal contributions to the local war of liberation. The former residence of qichongtang is still well preserved. For example, the original ecological environment of fairyland on earth is waiting to be restored and developed.

The other is the white bowl cellar, which is famous for its earthenware products. "In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was an important place for making earthenware ceramics in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan. The white porcelain bowls made here are beautiful in shape, good in shape and good in quality. It is said that they were once used as tribute by the chieftains to the imperial court, and the place name was derived from it.

Baiwan kiln pottery has a long history of more than 600 years. It was once famous in the transition area of Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, and has a deep historical and cultural connotation.

Economic situation

Tobacco planting

Niupeng town is suitable for planting flue-cured tobacco in soil and climate, and has nearly 50 years of flue-cured tobacco planting history. Tobacco farmers have rich production experience. In 2009, the planting area of the whole town was 31500 mu, with the purchase of more than 7 million jin, creating an output value of nearly 40 million yuan. The average income of tobacco farmers was 17000 yuan, and 90% of tobacco farmers had more than 10000 yuan.

In 2009, the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and the Ministry of agriculture listed Niupeng town as a modern tobacco planting base, involving more than 1200 farmers in three villages. Shengyuan tobacco professional cooperative, the first tobacco professional cooperative in the whole county, was established in the town. At the same time, the cooperative also set up five professional teams, including seedling raising, machine farming, plant protection, baking and grading, mainly providing technical guidance for more than 1000 tobacco farmers in three villages, and specialized in the management of more than 1300 mu of tobacco base, forming a series of services, including machine farming, cultivation, baking, grading, and marketing It is very popular among tobacco farmers.

Agriculture

Niupeng town attaches great importance to the development of grain by science and technology, adheres to the grain production as the basis, and constantly increases the scientific and technological content and investment in grain production, which truly embodies the people-oriented and people-oriented thought of "food is the essence of the people". In 2004, the town completed 10000 mu of corn seedling transplanting, 12000 mu of film mulched corn, 15000 mu of high-yield potato, 10000 mu of green manure ridge and no tillage, 15000 mu of hybrid corn improved varieties, 20000 mu of formulated fertilization, 15000 mu of dry land zonal rotation, 25000 mu of green manure planting, and completed five demonstration sites of science and technology for agriculture, a total of 1500 mu, 1000 mu of new fruit forest, 800 mu of slope to Terrace Project and conversion of farmland to forest 2 mu. The construction of agricultural infrastructure has been strengthened, and the status of agricultural infrastructure has been consolidated. In 2010, the town decided to solve the "three rural" problems as the main body, continue to stabilize the grain planting area, optimize the grain variety structure, vigorously promote hybrid varieties, plastic film mulching, corn planting and other agricultural technology, in order to achieve the goal of "three increases" for farmers.

Animal Husbandry

Animal husbandry has a strong development momentum. Niupeng town adapted measures to local conditions, timely adjusted the structure of livestock, vigorously promoted improved breed breeding, and strengthened epidemic prevention work to ensure the healthy development of animal husbandry in the town. In 2004, there were 26511 livestock on hand and 13875 livestock on sale in the town. The epidemic prevention density of livestock reached 85%. At the same time, 800 livestock varieties were improved. 21 livestock specialized households were newly developed, which played a good demonstration role in the local area. In 2005, the town decided to continue to adhere to the development path of animal husbandry, make good use of small amount of poverty alleviation loan funds, make full use of the advantages of local animal husbandry, optimize the breeding structure, further promote improved breed breeding and commercial livestock breeding, strengthen epidemic prevention and quarantine, strengthen the "five unification" management, and improve the economic and social benefits of animal husbandry.

Industry

In the beginning, there are huge business opportunities. Welcome to invest and develop here.

social undertakings

The town attaches great importance to the development of science, education, culture and health undertakings. The Party committee and government of the town try every means to strive for projects and actively raise matching funds, which makes the software and hardware construction of science, education, culture and health undertakings have undergone earth shaking changes.

cultural education

For Niupeng middle school, 762400 yuan was obtained, with a new building area of 1994 square meters, which can accommodate 16 classes. At the same time, more than 100000 yuan was matched for the construction of the school gate, runway, fence, football field, basketball court and the greening and beautification of the campus environment; 200000 yuan was invested by the County Education Bureau and Poverty Alleviation Office, and 100000 yuan was allocated by the town to build a new teaching building of Niupeng primary school It is 750 square meters. In addition, the 516 square meter white bowl Jialong hope primary school built by Hong Kong Jialong Garment Co., Ltd. with a donation of 100000 yuan and a town matching of 80000 yuan, and the 425 square meter Yuduo guobing hope primary school built by Mr. Cai guobing's family with a donation of 100000 yuan and a town matching of 72800 yuan have been completed and put into use; the 425 square meter Hongyan Primary School of Qingshan Lion Club in Hongyan management area with a total investment of 152800 yuan (a town matching of 72800 yuan) It is under construction. The construction of these school buildings will add 4110 square meters of school area to the whole town, which can solve the enrollment difficulties of more than 1000 school-age children.

The town also implemented the "321" student aid project (that is, each leading cadre at the principal and deputy section level is responsible for mobilizing 3 dropout students to return to school, each leading cadre at the principal and deputy section level is responsible for 2, and the general cadre is responsible for 1), which greatly improved the consolidation rate of school places. The number of primary school students in the town increased by 286 over the previous year, with an enrollment rate of 98.2% and a drop out rate of 1.21%; the number of junior middle school students increased by 123, with an enrollment rate of 95.8% and a drop out rate of 1.45%. The town also put the "two basic" work in an important position, all departments from the overall strategic height, do everything possible to ensure that the "two basic" work in 2006 to meet the provincial evaluation and acceptance standards. In order to implement the spirit of the relevant provincial, prefectural and county meetings, the town Party committee and government held a mobilization meeting to tackle the "two basic" problems in time, and fully put into the work. By April 3, the census of cultural household registration in the town was fully completed.

The spiritual civilization construction of the town has also been steadily promoted. Every "June 1", "May 4", "December 9" and other major festivals or anniversaries, the town Party committee and government have to raise funds to carry out a variety of cultural and sports activities in the school. Since 1996, the town has organized and carried out the Spring Festival games every year, taking the village as the unit to participate in the activities. In addition, the propaganda activities of "anti cult" were widely carried out among the masses and achieved good results

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Wei Ning Yi Zu Hui Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Xian Niu Peng Zhen