Maoli Town, Bozhou District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Maoli town

Maoli Town, belonging to Bozhou District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the southeast of Bozhou District, adjacent to Tiechang town in the East, Kaiyang County of Guiyang city across Wujiang River in the south, Shangji town in the West and Tuanxi town in the north, with an administrative area of 134.97 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Mau Li Town was 32136. As of October 2019, Maoli town has one community and five administrative villages, and the town government is located at 355 Kowloon street.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Maoli town was 15.4 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 25 industrial enterprises in Maoli Town, including 7 Enterprises above Designated Size and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

From Tang Dynasty to the end of Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Bozhou. In 1601, Zunyi county was restored to pingshuili and qingtanli in Nanxiang county. in 1913, it was divided into South second lower district and South fourth lower district. In 1949, it belonged to Tuanxi district. In 1961, Maoli and Fuxing communes were established. In 1984, Maoguo commune and Fuxing commune were changed into townships. In 1992, the two townships merged into Maoli town. on April 5, 2016, the general office of Guizhou provincial government announced that the State Council made an official reply to Guizhou Provincial People's government's request for instructions on adjusting some administrative divisions of Zunyi City (QFC [2015] No. 31), agreed to cancel Zunyi County and establish Bozhou District of Zunyi City, taking the former Zunyi county (excluding shanpen Town, Zhima Town, Shawan Town, Maoshi Town, Songlin Town, Xinzhou Town, Xiazi town and Sandu town) as the base Yongle Town, Laba town) is the administrative region of Bozhou district.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Maoli town had six administrative villages: Jiulong, Jinshan, Huaguo, Yindu, Fuxing, Caoxiang, and 157 villager groups. as of October 2019, Maoli town has one community and five administrative villages: Jiulong community, Jinshan Village, Huaguo village, Yindu village, Fuxing village and Caoxiang village. The town government is located at 355 Kowloon street.

geographical environment

Location context

Maoli town is located in the southeast of Bozhou District, between 106 ° 52 ′ 49 ″ - 107 ° 01 ′ 46 ″ e, 27 ° 18 ′ 18 ″ - 27 ° 26 ′ 31 ″ n, Tiechang town in the East, Kaiyang County of Guiyang city across Wujiang River in the south, Shangji town in the West and Tuanxi town in the north, with an administrative area of 134.97 square kilometers.

topographic features

Maoli town is located in the Northeast fold deformation area of Tuanxi. The mountains are in the Northeast trend, and the terrain is high in the West and low in the East. Tuanxi syncline passes through the western part of the town and develops into a wide valley basin with hilly landform in the middle and eastern part. The main stream of Wujiang River passes through the east from the southern edge in an arc shape. The North Bank of Wujiang River is a deep valley area with many overhanging rock cliffs and strange peaks. The ground elevation is 800-1000 meters. The highest point is at the top of the waterlogged mountain, with an altitude of 1363 meters. The lowest point is at Xuantang, Caoxiang village, with an altitude of 540 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Maoli town is 14.6 ℃. The extreme minimum temperature was - 12.6 ℃ (January 8, 2008), and the extreme maximum temperature was 35 ℃ (July 28, 2001). The average annual temperature range is 22.5 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 285 days. The average annual sunshine hours are 1145.7 hours, and the annual total radiation is 81.8 kcal / cm2. The average annual precipitation is 1043.4 mm, the maximum extreme annual rainfall is 1391.3 mm (1977), and the minimum extreme annual rainfall is 829.2 mm (1966).

hydrology

Maoli Town River belongs to Wujiang River system. There are 5 rivers in the town. Wujiang River is a transit river with a flow length of 15 km. ZhangTian River, Maoli River and Shima River flow into Wujiang River, with a total length of 30 kilometers and a drainage area of 101.5 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Maoli town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. Hail disaster occurred three times in five years. On April 30 and may 2, 1985, there were two hailstorms. Pingxing and Jinshan were seriously damaged. Houses and pigsty were destroyed and branches were broken. The freezing disaster occurred from January 10 to February 11, 2008. The traffic was blocked and it was difficult for people and animals to walk. The freezing crushed 23000 pine trees and 69000 miscellaneous trees. 899 households in six villages were affected, and the direct economic loss was 1.593 million yuan.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Maoli town include bauxite, iron, barite, marble, manganese, talc, pyrite, coal, etc. Bauxite is distributed in Fuxing, Jinshan, Caoxiang and other villages in Yindu. Manganese ore is distributed in Jiulong village with a reserve of 37000 tons, barite is distributed in shuikong of Yindu village with a reserve of 378000 tons. There are kaolin deposits in all six villages.

population

At the end of 2011, Maoli town had a total population of 31876, including 908 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.8%. In addition, there are 1497 floating population, of which 16288 are male, accounting for 51.1%; 15588 are female, accounting for 48.9%; 5956 are under 14 years old, accounting for 18.7%; 23306 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 73.1%; 2614 are over 65 years old, accounting for 8.2%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, 30849 people, accounting for 968%; there are nine ethnic minorities, such as Gelao, Dong, Miao, Li, Buyi, with a total of 1027 people, accounting for 3.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.1 ‰, the death rate was 5.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.2 ‰. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Mau Li Town was 32136.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Maoli town was 15.4 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 9.14 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 2.59 million yuan, value-added tax of 3.23 million yuan, enterprise income tax of 524000 yuan and resource tax of 2.32 million yuan. in 2018, there were 25 industrial enterprises in Maoli Town, including 7 Enterprises above Designated Size and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Maoli town was 110 million yuan. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, 9900 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are tobacco, rape, pepper and vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 8500 Mu and the yield was 17000 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, lettuce, radish, beans and melons. animal husbandry in Maoli town mainly raises pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, there were 39100 pigs, 17100 at the end of the year; 8800 cattle, 6300 at the end of the year; 5100 sheep, 3820 at the end of the year.

Industry

Maoli town's industrial system is mainly composed of bauxite mining, quicklime burning and food processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 300 million yuan, accounting for 75.1% of GDP. In 2011, there were 16 industrial enterprises with 478 employees in Maoli Town, realizing an industrial added value of 51 million yuan, an increase of 124.3% over the previous year.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Maoli town had 83 individual business outlets. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities was 13.14 million yuan, and there were 3 Township fairs with an annual turnover of 65.81 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Maoli rural credit cooperatives was 83.1 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 30.25 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 10 primary schools in Maoli Town, with 2005 students and 101 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one junior middle school, with 986 students and 59 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget was 11 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Maoli town had one cultural station, six village cultural activity centers, 17 libraries and 32000 books. Music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature amateur creative team of 85 people. By the end of 2011, there were 11 school sports venues in Maoli Town, and 56.5% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 21 medical and health institutions at all levels in Maoli Town, including 1 outpatient department (Institute), 20 beds, and the total value of fixed assets was 702000 yuan. There were 9 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 12000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 27963, and the participation rate was 95.33%.

social security

In 2011, there were 13 households with 15 people in Maoli Town, and the expenditure was 43000 yuan, an increase of 56.2% over the previous year; the per capita per month was 239 yuan, an increase of 65.6% over the previous year; 33 people received medical assistance, and 1581 people participated in cooperative medical service funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 78400 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 591, with 1533 people, and the expenditure was 1.638 million yuan, an increase of 14.1% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 89 yuan, an increase of 43.8% over the previous year. The state subsidized 65 people and spent 299000 yuan on pension expenses

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Bo Zhou Qu Mao Li Zhen