Houguanzhai town
Houguanzhai Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Xifeng District, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the western suburb of Xifeng District, adjacent to Xifeng City in the East, Dongzhi town in the south, Zhenyuan County across Puhe River in the West and PENGYUAN Township in the north. The administrative area is 121.2 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of Hou Guan Zhai registered residence was 34153.
In 1958, after the establishment of GuanZhai Township, under the jurisdiction of Qingyang County. In 1961, it was changed into GuanZhai commune. In 1983, it was changed to GuanZhai township. In 1985, it was assigned to Xifeng City. In August 2002, it belongs to Xifeng district. In April 2014, houguanzhai township was withdrawn to build a town. As of October 2019, houguanzhai town has 13 administrative villages.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of houguanzhai town was 7.8 million yuan, an increase of 16.38% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 2.62 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the value-added tax is 830000 yuan, the business tax 870000 yuan and the enterprise income tax 920000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 236 yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year. The total output value of agriculture is 110 million yuan. In 2018, there were 33 industrial enterprises in houguanzhai Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Pengyang County.
During the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Qingyang County, Pingliang Prefecture.
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Zhenyuan County of Jingzhou.
In 1912, it was the third administrative region of Gansu Province.
In July 1949, after the liberation of Xifeng, Qingyang County set up Zhenghe Administrative Region (GuanZhai Township in the future).
In 1958, after the establishment of GuanZhai Township, under the jurisdiction of Qingyang County.
In 1961, it was changed into GuanZhai commune.
In 1983, it was changed to GuanZhai township.
In 1985, it was assigned to Xifeng City.
In August 2002, it belongs to Xifeng district.
In April 2014, houguanzhai township was withdrawn to build a town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, houguanzhai town had 13 administrative villages: Zhaozui, gouwan, nanzuo, Zhongxin, houguanzhai, siguanzhai, Wangling, Lizhuang, Maji, Dongping, shuaibao, Lubao and Kongyuan.
As of October 2019, houguanzhai town has 13 administrative villages: Wangling village, Zhaozui village, gouwan village, nanzuo village, Zhongxin village, siguanzhai village, houguanzhai village, Lizhuang village, shuaibao village, Maji village, Dongping village, Lubao village and kongjiayuan village. The people's government is stationed in Wangling village.
geographical environment
Location context
Houguanzhai town is located in the western suburb of Xifeng District, adjacent to Xifeng City in the East, Dongzhi town in the south, Zhenyuan County across Puhe River in the West and PENGYUAN Township in the north. The administrative area is 121.2 square kilometers.
topographic features
Houguanzhai town is located in the gully region of the Loess Plateau, the terrain inclines from east to west, with an average altitude of 1410 meters. The highest point is located in Lizhuang, 1428 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Bajiazui, 1065 meters above sea level.
climate
Houguanzhai town has a temperate monsoon climate. The average annual temperature is 8.8 ℃, the average annual frost free period is 175 days, the annual sunshine hours are 2400-2600 hours, and the annual precipitation is 400-600mm.
hydrology
The largest river in houguanzhai town is Puhe River, with a length of 5 kilometers, a drainage area of 593 square kilometers and a total annual runoff of 65.95 billion cubic meters.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of houguanzhai town was 34141, including 1162 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.4%. There are 3124 floating population. In the total population, there are 17115 males, accounting for 50.1%; 17026 females, accounting for 49.9%; 7368 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.6%; 23141 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.8%; 3632 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.6%. In the total population, there are 33882 Han people, accounting for 99.3%; there are 259 Hui people, accounting for 0.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 14.6 ‰, the death rate was 8.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.6 ‰. The population density is 282 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the population of Hou Guan Zhai registered residence was 34153.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of houguanzhai town was 7.8 million yuan, an increase of 16.38% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 2.62 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the value-added tax is 830000 yuan, the business tax 870000 yuan and the enterprise income tax 920000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 236 yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year. The total output value of agriculture is 110 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 33 industrial enterprises in houguanzhai Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
The main food crops in houguanzhai town are wheat, corn and beans. In 2011, 13000 tons of grain were produced, 393 kg per capita, including 7000 tons of wheat, 300 tons of corn and 2000 tons of beans. The main economic crops are fruit trees and vegetables. In 2011, the orchard area was 24000 mu, and the fruit output was 13000 tons; the vegetable planting area was 25000 mu, and the output was 18000 tons. The main varieties were cauliflower, pepper, mushroom, tomato, etc., including cauliflower 2000 tons, pepper 5000 tons, mushroom 1000 tons, tomato 3000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 18000 live pigs, 9000 at the end of the year; 17100 sheep, 11000 at the end of the year; 2000 cattle, 2000 at the end of the year; 32000 poultry.
Industry
The industry of houguanzhai town is mainly building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 58.2 million yuan. There were 102 industrial enterprises with 2000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 9.2 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.
business
At the end of 2011, houguanzhai town had 1452 commercial outlets with 3542 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 87.12 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.
finance
At the end of 2011, houguanzhai town had 129 million yuan in various deposits, an increase of 5% over the previous year, and 140 million yuan in various loans, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
By the end of 2011, houguanzhai town had 5 kindergartens with 1050 children and 25 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools with 1452 students and 221 full-time teachers, with 100% of the primary school-age children's learning rate; 2 junior middle schools with 849 students and 146 full-time teachers, with 100% of the junior middle school-age population's enrollment rate, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate. In 2011, the education budget was 31.99 million yuan, an increase of 54.6% over the previous year.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, houguanzhai town had a cultural station, 13 village level cultural activity centers, 12 cultural specialized households, 13 libraries and more than 40000 books. One national key cultural relics protection unit.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, houguanzhai town had one township health center, 13 outpatient clinics, 121 beds and 6.12 million yuan of fixed assets investment. There were 72 health professionals, including 24 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 31 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 32000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 31000 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 94%.
social security
In 2011, houguanzhai town had 530 rural minimum living security households with 1514 people, with an expenditure of 1.312 million yuan, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year; 674 rural medical assistance persons, with an expenditure of 1.484 million yuan, an increase of 190% over the previous year. The state subsidized 88 people and paid 370000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 6% over the previous year. There is one nursing home with 49 beds, and 10 rural five security personnel are adopted. At the end of the year, 20607 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 89%.
Transportation
There are s318, G22 and S202 highways in hougongzhai town.
History and culture
In ancient times, there were people surnamed Hou who built the village here, named Hou Guan Village, and later evolved into Hou Guan village.
Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Qing Yang Shi Xi Feng Qu Hou Guan Zhai Zhen
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