Ganchang Town, Nanjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province

Ganchang town

Ganchang town is located in the northeast of Nanjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province, with an area of 112.54 square kilometers and a forest coverage rate of 67.4%. It has jurisdiction over 13 villages, 67 villager groups, 1 community and 1 neighborhood committee with 14215 people (2017).

On December 23, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Bazhong City to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns in Bazhou District and other three counties (districts) (cfzm [2019] No. 23): the administrative regions of Hongyan community, Heiyan village, Yunguang village, Anping village and hongzhai village in Hongyan Township were put under the jurisdiction of Ganchang Town, and the people's Government of Ganchang town was stationed at No. 51 jiunu road.

Basic information of villages and towns

geographical position

Ganchang town is located in the northeast of Nanjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province. It is adjacent to Hongyan Township in the East, Nanjiang town in the west, Guanlu Township in the South and Guimin Township in the north. It covers an area of 112.54 square kilometers. It governs 13 villages, 67 villager groups and 1 neighborhood committee, with a total population of 14215 (2017). The station is located in ganchangxi, 21 kilometers away from the county seat.

Administrative planning

It has jurisdiction over 13 villages, 67 villager groups and 1 neighborhood committee, with a total population of 14215 (2017). The station is located in ganchangxi, 21 kilometers away from the county seat.

characteristic

The area of Ganchang town is narrow from east to west and wide from north to south. The northwest part is convex. The terrain is high in the north and low in the East, West and south. The altitude ranges from 410 meters to more than 1500 meters. The main peak is Zhaizi mountain, with an altitude of 1516.9 meters. Mingjiang River, the main river, originates from muzhuya at the southern foot of tiechuanshan mountain in Guimin, so it is also called Nanpo river. The maximum flow is 435.7 m3 / s, and the minimum flow is 0.528 m3 / s. The forest coverage rate is 80%. Underground is rich in coal, iron, lead and zinc and other mineral resources.

Historical evolution

In 1821, it belonged to Chongqing town. In 1910, there were 51 farms in nine districts in Nanjiang's three abandoned townships, and the second district set up ganchangxi. It has jurisdiction over ganchangxi, Yangjiaba, pinghechang, qiaotingzi, guanlukou and heiyanchang. In 1935, the county was divided into three districts with 30 joint guarantees. The first district is under the jurisdiction of 10 joint guarantors, including Chengzhen, Qiaoxi Township, Xiqing, shanglianghekou, guanba and guanxi. After the founding of new China, in June 1951. The county is divided into eight districts, one town and 30 townships. The people's Government of seven districts sets up Ganchang stream, which governs nine townships, namely, Shatan, guantian, Heiyan, Caijia, Tangfang, Minzhu, Ganchang, Guanlu and Qiaoting. In February 1955, the division of Ganchang was adjusted to the seventh district; in August, the seventh district was renamed Ganchang District, which governs seven townships, namely Ganchang, Caijia, Guanlu, Minzhu, Heiyan, guantian and Qiaoting. In 1966, Ganchang changed its name to Jianshe people's commune. In 1982, it was renamed Ganchang people's commune. In 1985, it was renamed Ganchang Township People's government. On November 28, 2001, Ganchang township was renamed Ganchang town. In March 2005, the administrative division was adjusted, and the former Ganchang Working Committee, office and former Xuguang Township were merged into Ganchang town.

folk culture

Ganchang has a long history and culture. There are coins from the Qin, Han and Northern and Southern Dynasties, such as Qin banliang (221-207 BC), Huoquan (14), buquan (14), Daquan (50), tiewutie (516) and jianbianwu (190), with a total of 700.

Ganchang town is rich in Red Army culture, including lujiaoya and zengziya battle sites fought by the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, relics and photos of revolutionaries of the older generation such as Li Xiannian, reminiscence tower of 217 Red Army martyrs, and classic stories of the Red Army rescuing the nation from danger and relieving the public from the hot water.

Ganchang town has a profound folk culture. Its production and living customs include welcoming spring, forbidding Wu, protecting seedlings, praying for rain, tasting new things, sweeping circles, breaking the ground, going to the beam and crying for marriage. Rituals and customs include wedding (in rural areas, there are specific rituals such as Qinggeng, Luobai, Baoqi, Yingqin, zhoutang, Baike, etc.); funeral (in rural areas, there are rituals such as funeral, filial piety, mourning, funeral, funeral, etc.); the custom of birthday requires that the birthday can be held only after reaching the age of 60; the birthday is generally celebrated in three or five years, "Qiyi" Daqing.

social undertakings

There are 14 schools, including 1 middle school, 13 primary schools, 6 kindergartens, 151 teachers, 2236 students, 1 nursing home, 1 elderly activity center, 1 literature and art propaganda team, 1 cultural and sports station, 1 Central Hospital, 13 village clinics, including 1 class a village clinic. There are 8 private pharmacies. There are famous Chinese root art association president and senior root art artist; Mingjiang Park, known as "China's first farmer Park"; 3000 km journey, more than 120 performances inside and outside the county, with more than 80000 audience. It is deeply loved by the masses, valued and affirmed by the provincial, municipal and leadership, and is well-known in Daba Mountain. Basketball, calligraphy, root carving and other mass cultural and sports activities are held every year, and their cultural and sports activities are flourishing.

Comprehensive economy

Focusing on the management of "three resources", development of "three economy", acceleration of "three changes" and Realization of "three goals", the rural economy has formed such pillar industries as Nanjiang Yellow sheep, honeysuckle, dried fruit, animal husbandry and labor export. The total number of live pigs in the town is 35000, and the stock of Nanjiang Yellow sheep is 7500, mainly distributed in five villages, six villages, nine villages and ten villages And Chuanxin, Jinluo, Liuchi and other villages. 4500 mu of honeysuckle has been developed, and fengjialiang (250 mu) and Qiping (2000 mu) honeysuckle demonstration parks in lujiaoya village have been built. 300 mu of walnut will be developed. In 2004, the per capita net income of farmers reached 1731 yuan, and the fiscal revenue of the whole town reached 2.81 million yuan.

The town economy of Ganchang town. The town set up 290 collective and private enterprises, with a total output value of 50 million yuan. There are 8 coal mines (4 in lujiaoya village and 4 in Liangping joint coal mine), 1 scenic spot, 1 gypsum mine, 2 xiaowuxia power station and steel casting plant, and 1 nursery base. The company has attracted investment of 5 million yuan, engaged in mining and land development in the market, and built an industrial park for land circulation and investment promotion in Xiba. The town has an annual output of 45000 tons of raw coal and an annual power generation capacity of 600000 kwh.

Tourism economy of Ganchang town. Focusing on the development idea of "famous tourist town, creating high-quality products", fully tap the development potential of xiaowuxia scenic spot, and successively invest 5 million yuan to develop new tourism highlights such as wucaidong, xiamenliangdao, xiaoyaodong Entertainment City, etc., improve the parking lot, water supply and other infrastructure, realize the "four links" of water, electricity, road and communication, and provide catering, entertainment, accommodation and parking services With perfect facilities, the popularity of xiaowuxia scenic spot has been greatly improved. The scenic spot receives more than 50000 tourists annually, and the tourism income is 3 million yuan. The development of tourism industry provides nearly 100 people with the opportunity to work locally.

Infrastructure construction. Shuangjiang Road (from Nanjiang to Tongjiang) runs through the town, which is the only way to the county from Guanlu, Hongyan, Xingma, Dahe, guantian, Guimin and other towns. There are 12 villages in the town with 180 km of highway mileage, 56700 m3 of small and medium-sized reservoir capacity, 2 water supply stations, 4 small power stations with a total installed capacity of 1350 kW / h, and 1 comprehensive market with a total area of 250 square meters. The coverage rate of electric power, communication and television in the town reaches 100%.

famous scenery

Ganchang town is rich in tourism resources. Xiaowu Gorge Scenic Spot, a provincial scenic spot, competes to show its questions. The cliffs on both sides of the gorge are more than 500 meters high, and the gorge is more than two kilometers long. Two gorge gates are cut out of the gorge mouth, and the water of the Ming River rushes out. The scenic spots such as "golden monkey looking at the mountain", "Shixian looking at the scenery", "crocodile running to the river", "double turtles chasing the dragon", "Guanyin sitting on the lotus terrace" and "erlangshen town gorge" have been developed to make tourists enjoy themselves. Wang Jingfang, the magistrate of Nanjiang County in the Qing Dynasty, praised the ode to Xiaowu gorge as: "ten thousand mountains, twelve peaks, stars in chess, strange shapes, showing and supporting the middle, marvelous human resources, and seizing the work of nature." In particular, the "granary in the sky" in the colorful cave, according to cave experts, can be called an underground wonder, a wonder in the world, which is amazing.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Ba Zhong Shi Nan Jiang Xian Gan Chang Zhen