Shiwang Town, Yangchun City, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province

Shiwang town

Shiwang town is located in the northeast of Yangchun City, adjacent to Xinxing Tiantang town in the East and Fulin town of Yunfu City in the West. The total area of the town is 110 square kilometers (2017). It has 10 village committees and one neighborhood committee, 126 natural villages with a total population of 28306 (2017). The total area of cultivated land is 28368 mu, including 22830 mu of paddy field and 5538 mu of dry land. The forestry land covers an area of 76066 mu, including 18000 mu in mountainous areas with slopes below 25 degrees. It is rich in zinc, iron, limestone and other mineral resources with high grade and large reserves. There are also historical and cultural relics such as the ancient Tongling mausoleum, the ancient coin casting site, the folk artillery meeting and the good natural ecological environment in the town, which has unique advantages for the development of tourism.

General situation of Agriculture

Shiwang town is one of the main grain production areas in the city. It mainly grows high-quality hybrid rice, famous fruits, sweet corn, red tobacco and off-season vegetables. The annual planting area of rice is 28000 mu, of which Boyou 903 is the most. The other varieties are boyouxiang, peizashuangqi, Peizamaosan, xuehuazhan, Youzhan, etc. the main varieties of fruit are Litchi (Guiwei, Feizixiao, etc.), longan (Chuliang, Shixia, etc.), mashuiju and banana, with a planting area of 32000 mu, and gradually expand the area, and each village committee has 5 00 Mu fruit demonstration site. According to statistics, there are 135 large-scale orchards, including 9 orchards over 80 mu. It advocates the fruit planting mode of "one person, one mu, one family, one garden"; sweet corn has a perennial planting area of more than 10000 mu, and five large-scale sweet corn bases have been developed, with a total output of 2210 tons; red tobacco has a planting area of 3000 mu, with an output value of more than 2000 yuan per mu; vegetable has a planting area of 12000 mu, with a total output of 8650 tons, mainly off-season and "North transportation" vegetables; rice taro has a planting area of 800 mu, with a total output value of more than 2000 yuan per mu The output is 6100 tons, and 1 million chickens are raised. The main breeds are mountain chickens and local chickens, with 30 chickens per capita. In addition, five large-scale chicken farms will be developed in the mode of "company + farmers" and 100000 pigs will be raised, which will gradually develop in the direction of scale and intensification. the Party committee and government of Shiwang town have strengthened the leadership of agriculture and rural work, actively sought the way out for agricultural development in mountainous areas, improved agricultural efficiency and increased farmers' income. According to the actual situation of the town, we should adjust measures to local conditions, adhere to market orientation, give full play to local advantages, rely on science and technology, strategically adjust the agricultural production structure, and actively guide farmers to develop "three high" agriculture.

Fruit production

17000 mu of fruits are planted in the whole town. The fruit production belt centered on tamitang can harvest 20 million kg of fruits a year, mainly including Nuomici, Feizixiao, Heiye litchi, Shixia and Chuliang longan. The fast-growing and high-yield forest is 10000 mu, mainly Acacia mangium, Pinus tabulaeformis and other tree species.

Shiwang rice taro

Shiwang rice taro is one of the local characteristics. It has a long planting history in this town and is a very popular non-staple food in the market. It is mainly planted in spring, mainly scattered in hilly land, and gradually developed to base. Irrigated by the local natural mineral water, the rice taro produced has a lot of starch and gum, and is rich in vitamin A, C and a variety of minerals. It has a good adjuvant effect on vitamin deficiency and digestive system diseases. It plays an anti-aging and nourishing role in raw use.

High quality rice

Shiwang rice is a kind of rice which is developed by natural water resources and the unique hilly limestone area. It has distinctive color, deep, clear, full horniness, bright as jade. The main varieties are Boyou 903, boyouxiang, shuangqizhan, baiyouzhan, etc. Recommended products are: soft corn, oil accounted for two. The rice cooked by special process has the characteristics of white, rich aroma, soft and delicious, and contains more trace elements than other rice.

Red smoke

There is a tradition of red smoke in the village committees of Jiaojian and Jianshe in Shiwang Town, and they get a good harvest every year. Local villagers planted more than 500 mu of famous and characteristic economic Hongyan in the paddy field after harvest of late rice in autumn. In terms of planting, the majority of villagers pay attention to the management of fertilizer and water, soil cultivation, branching and defoliation of red tobacco. More than 500 mu of red tobacco is growing well and a good harvest is in sight. The red tobacco leaves were dried by manual air drying. The output of more than 500 mu of red tobacco in the town reached a new high over the years, with an output value of more than 2000 yuan per mu. The local villagers made use of winter fallow fields to plant red tobacco and gained considerable economic income.

Corn base

It is mainly located in the four village committees of Jianshe, Zhongdong, Xinhe and Shiwang, with annual planting area of 4500 mu and annual output of 6.75 million kg. The product has the unique sweet, fragrant and crisp quality of sweet corn in limestone area, and has a good development prospect. Shiwang town constantly explores the reasonable intercropping, interplanting and rotation of sweet corn and vegetables, so as to achieve uniform marketing in four seasons and produce better benefits together. At the same time, continue to develop sweet corn deep processing projects, broaden sweet corn sales channels.

Yuba production

Yuzhu is the traditional characteristic brand of Shiwang Town, which has a history of more than 100 years. The product is mainly made of local high-quality soybeans, unique natural water and traditional hand craft. It is characterized by sweet taste, white, sharp oil, tough fragrance, long cooking time, rich nutrition, rich fragrance, tender, smooth and refreshing, rich nutrition, suitable for young and old people. The products are favored by the market. There are 166 private workshops processing Yuba in the town, with an annual production capacity of 20000 kg. Products are exported to the surrounding cities and counties and the Pearl River Delta region.

Building Yuzhu brand

Shiwang town is known as "the hometown of Yuzhu". Yuzhu processing has a history of hundreds of years. The township party committee and the township government select Yuzhu processing as a traditional characteristic industry, vigorously support the development of Yuzhu processing industry, and build Yuzhu brand from five integration. First, optimize the structure of planting industry to realize the integration of economic crop planting and Yuba. Relying on the processing industry of Yuba, while developing vegetables, sweet corn and other economic crops, we vigorously developed bean economic crops, built 250 mu of high-quality soybean seed base, and produced 50000 kg of high-quality soybean annually, which ensured the quality of Yuba production and realized the integration of planting economic crops and Yuba. The second is to develop the breeding industry and realize the integration of pig raising and Yuzhu. We should actively explore a coordinated production path of Yuzhu processing industry and pig breeding, encourage large households with technology and capital to set up professional farms, and play a leading role. Two professional farms have been set up in the town. Nearly 100 farmers have raised more than 50 pigs, with an annual stock of more than 10000 pigs. This has effectively promoted the development of breeding industry, and truly achieved the integrated development of Yuzhu processing and pig breeding. Third, strengthen the management of village appearance, and realize the integration of new rural construction and Yuzhu. The Yuzhu processing industry has enriched the people of Shiwang. Villagers, villagers working outside and individual owners have taken the initiative to donate money to build a new socialist countryside, raising a total of 120000 yuan. The villagers volunteered to work, built 2500 meters of hard bottomed cement pavement, renovated two private toilets, planted 50 square meters of flowers and trees, installed 5 street lamps, and built cultural activity rooms, which created a good environment for the development of Yuba production and turned the dirty, chaotic and poor village into a civilized new countryside with Yuba fragrance. Fourth, tap the long history of Yuzhu culture and realize the integration of Humanities and Yuzhu. The beautiful ecological environment and high-quality mountain spring water make Shiwang Yuzhu processing industry have unique natural conditions. Villagers seize this development advantage and raise funds to build Yuzhu processing workshops. With the rapid development of Yuzhu processing industry, Yuzhu history and culture have also been developed. On February 2 every year, Jiaojian people in Shiwang town gather together to enjoy all kinds of delicious dishes made of Yuzhu and watch the wonderful performance of "paohui". fifthly, create a brand through careful processing to realize the integration of production and marketing of Yuba. After years of development, Shiwang jiaoming village has become a famous Yuzhu village in the city. Yuzhu is also sold to Yangjiang, Yunfu, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other areas. It can transfer 200 rural surplus labor every year. In order to further expand the production scale of Yuba and establish the brand of Shiwang Yuba, Mr. Liang, a self-employed businessman, invested nearly 500000 yuan to register the trademark of "Gutongling Yuba". The Yuba produced by traditional and modern technology is more delicious in color, sweeter in taste and richer in nutrition. The Yuzhu processing plant will further expand its production scale, prepare to invest another 800000 yuan to set up Yuzhu Processing Industry Co., Ltd., expand and strengthen the Yuzhu processing industry according to the "three ones" of "one organization, one set of equipment and one association", equip the whole process equipment of production, supply and marketing, and guide the healthy and rapid development of Shiwang Yuzhu processing industry through unified processing and sales.

History and culture

Folk artillery Association

From the 16th of the first lunar month to the 13th of February every year, the villages of Jiaogang, jiaoming, Jiandong, hemin and Shiwang in Shiwang town will recognize the natural village as a unit and hold artillery meetings. The most important days of the artillery association are the 16th day of the first lunar month, the second day of February and the 13th day of February. At the firecracker meeting, the villagers will voluntarily donate money and artillery, and hold a banquet for their relatives and friends. After they are drunk and fed, all the villagers, old and young, come out and choose an open field or a flat place near the village. The elder villagers beat gongs and drums, and the young guys set off the firecrackers one by one under the dance of the lion. Firecrackers usually last half an hour to two hours to pray for good weather and happiness. It is understood that the gun club in Shiwang town originated in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history. It is said that the gun club commemorates the beginning of February of the lunar calendar

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Yang Jiang Shi Yang Chun Shi Shi Wang Zhen