Sai Long Town, Yuechi County, Guang'an City, Sichuan Province

Sailong town

Sailong town is a well-known ancient town with developed commerce and trade in the southern border of Yuechi County. It is adjacent to Luodu town in the East, Xianglong town and Longshi town in Hechuan District of Chongqing city facing Qujiang River in the south, Dafo Township in the West and Qifu Township in the north, covering an area of 24.05 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages, one neighborhood committee and 117 Village (neighborhood) groups, with a population of 14653 (2017). It has 806 hectares of cultivated land and is the main producer Rice, corn, wheat, rape, soybean and other agricultural products, sericulture, pig, beef cattle, poultry, aquaculture and other industries have become pillar industries. Besides, peanuts, sesame, sand pot radish and local tobacco produced by Qujiang River are well-known special agricultural products. Authentic and authentic "Dahe silver carp" and "yellow wax dice" are special delicacies. There are also rich forestry resources, sand and stone resources in the territory, which need to be vigorously developed.

In 2010, the town's GDP reached 93.665 million yuan, the fixed assets investment reached 48.86 million yuan, the net income of farmers reached 5230 yuan, the transfer of rich labor force was 7000, and the labor income was 46 million yuan. There are 35000 live pigs, 300000 poultry and 2500 beef cattle, and the output of various aquatic products reaches 38000 kg.

geographical environment

With an altitude of 350 meters and a relative altitude of 200 meters, Sailong town is a subtropical region with an annual average maximum temperature of 21.7 degrees and a minimum temperature of 14.6 degrees, abundant rainfall and mild climate. Sailong used to be an important ancient town of Yima and a big trading town in Northeast Sichuan. It is said that the emperor of the last Southern Song Dynasty was defeated and fled to the Yongqing Village on the edge of the Qujiang River in the territory. There are many allusions such as "shengyongquan". Yongqing Village, with its magnificent momentum, charming scenery and unique scenery, is known as the main village in East Sichuan, which contains huge cultural heritage and tourism resources. Yongqing Village has a spectacular appearance, such as a rhinoceros, magnificent momentum and charming scenery. The unique scenery of Yongqing Village is known as the "East Sichuan village", which contains a huge cultural heritage and tourism resources. The ancient village covers an area of more than 810 mu. It is located on the Bank of Qujiang River. It is only 60 km away from Chongqing Municipality. The two gates are in good condition. There are two gates in the north and West. The gate in the north is Taiping gate. The word "Taiping gate" is engraved on the lintel, and the relief plan is engraved on the gate post, On the arch of the gate is engraved "in July of the third year of Jiaqing reign of the emperor Qing Dynasty, the emperor's plan was consolidated, the emperor's way was prosperous, the consuls raised money, and all living beings donated money to build Yongqing Village." The stone steps, which are composed of many stone slabs about 3 meters wide, pass under the gate of the village. The steep slope is close to 70 degrees. It has been carefully counted that the stone steps are 376 steps from the foot of the village to the top of the village. The gate in the west is called shuntianmen. The word "shuntianmen" is still vaguely visible on the lintel. Couplets are engraved on the door pillars on both sides. On the right is "qianchiyuan Yonghan thief's gall" and on the left is "Wanfu xiongjie solidifies the people's heart", The door arch is engraved with "Yongqing Village Jili repaired on the 18th of the 2nd year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty". the "Guang'an port" (sijiutan, Guang'an danxikou, Sailong Town, Yuechi County Chaotianmen, Chongqing) shipping project under construction will provide a superior environment for Sailong town to undertake Chongqing's industrial transfer and develop industries along the river.

administrative division

population size

There are 14653 people in the town (2017). There are 2 Party committees, 22 party branches and 564 party members in the town, including 496 rural Party members, 16 organs, 13 veteran cadres, 27 schools and 12 enterprises. Sailong junior high school and Sailong primary school have 77 teaching staff and more than 1470 students. The town has 1066.18 hectares of arable land, including 10144 mu of farmland, 2264 mu of soil, 2713.8 mu of forest land and 852.9 mu of garden land.

Evolution of organizational system

After liberation, it was Sailong commune, belonging to Luodu district. During the cultural revolution, it was renamed May 4th commune, and it was restored to Sailong commune after the cultural revolution. In September 1992, when the administrative system was adjusted, Sailong was retained as a township. In October 2001, the township was withdrawn to build a town. The town government was stationed in Sailong Town, 38 km away from the county. Sailong town is located in the south of the county, connecting Luodu town in the East, Qifu Township in the north, Dafo Township in the west, and dock town in Hechuan City, Chongqing City in the south. It covers an area of 23.40 square kilometers. Danxikou is the lowest point in the county, 207.80 meters above sea level. Qujiang River flows through 6 villages, with a flow of 15 kilometers. By the end of 2002, it had jurisdiction over 16 village committees, including laohuangtang, shunliangzhai, jingyanyuan, datikou, hualiuxi, tianshentang, niuchanggou, guandingshan, qianziling, Longquan, laorenping, zhaojiaping, Honghuayuan, Shizilu, longkouchang and xinguanyin, 111 villagers' groups, 1 neighborhood committee and 6 residents' groups in sailongjie village. There are abundant forestry resources such as Dendrocalamus latiflorus and Eucalyptus Cupressus and tourism resources of Yongqing Village.

Characteristic products

The town has more than 12500 mu of arable land, the landform is mainly hilly Valley, the town is high in the north and low in the south, Qujiang River flows through the territory, has built paifangheyan and huixianqiao reservoir trunk canal on the branch canal 7, flow irrigation qianzhen 12 meters, rape, Yuechi County is an important food, sugarcane, sericulture, citrus, poultry production base, local products are yarn pot radish, mushrooms, peanuts, sesame, Baisha pomelo And so on. Agricultural development has gradually become a climate and has begun to take shape. Sailong town is 38 kilometers away from the county seat and 35 kilometers away from Guang'an City. Luowu Road, the provincial road, passes through the city, so the traffic is very convenient. In 2001, the total grain output reached 1072 tons, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1702 yuan. There are 11 resident units.

Radish in sand jar

The advantages of characteristic agricultural products are obvious. Sailong canned radish is produced in the riverbed and river sand of hualiuxi village and tianshentang village beside Qujiang River in Sailong town of Yuechi County. It is a unique pollution-free agricultural product with unique sandy soil in Qujiang River Basin. It is well-known and has a history of planting for thousands of years. Through purification and breeding, it looks like a sand jar, has a round skin and thin skin, and has a unique taste. It is especially good for stewing and eating, and is a fine product of radish. It is characterized by (1) thin neck, big belly, single root, shape like "sand jar"; (2) sufficient water, rich nutrition, crisp, tender and sweet, containing sugar, crude fiber, vitamin C, minerals and other nutrients; (3) white meat juice is thick and sweet, can be eaten as a fruit, good taste, no spicy, not easy to hollow aging, known as red skin spring is not old. As early as the beginning of the 20th century, sand pot radish was well-known and sold to Guang'an, Nanchong, Hechuan and Chongqing. People praised that "sand pot radish is delicious without oil and salt" and "sand pot radish is big without oil and salt".

Capsaicin

Qujiang River is rich in "yellow wax Ding" and "silver carp in Dahe River", which are the local specialties of the place, and both of them are in short supply. Yellow catfish, also known as yellow bone and anchovy, is a kind of carnivorous freshwater ferocious fish. Sailong town wild "yellow hot Ding" slightly light black broken lines, no scales, the whole body slippery. He has a beard and a raised thorn on his back. If he is not careful, he will be stabbed. When you hold the hard thorn on its back, it will call out "thorn, thorn". The wild "huanglading" in Sailong town tastes delicious, and there are many ways to cook it. It's really a pleasure to come to Sailong town and eat the wild "huanglading" (most of the "huanglading" in the city are cultivated, but few are wild).

Black Peanut

The black peanuts in Sailong town are mainly produced in tianshentang village. They are also called selenium rich black peanuts, black peanuts and Qingrengu peanuts. Black peanut is a new variety which contains calcium, potassium, copper, zinc, iron, selenium, manganese, 8 vitamins and 19 amino acids needed by human body. It is also rich in selenium, iron, zinc and other trace elements and melanin. The content of crude protein, arginine, potassium, zinc and selenium in black peanut were 5%, 23.9%, 19%, 48% and 101% higher than those in safflower. utility analysis of 10 kinds of amino acids with high content in black peanut: Black Peanut is rich in 18 kinds of amino acids, the total amount of amino acids is 27.57%, second only to black soybean, and the proportion of essential amino acids is 22.90%. The following are 10 kinds of amino acids with high content

Human history

The banner of Shanzhai

Yuechi County Office of cultural administration of Guang'an City is going to set up a cultural monument in the flag village of Sailong Town, where the old woman with double spears stayed. The TV series legend of the old woman with double Spears is popular all over the country, and it also makes the old woman with double spears famous all over the country. Chen Lianshi, one of the archetypes of the old woman with two guns. As a place where this historical celebrity once lived, Biaozhi mountain village is located in niuchanggou village, Sailong town. At the foot of its east side is the Qujiang River. The top of the village is about 500 meters above the river. Deep into the village, dogs bark constantly, but after searching for sound, only one house is seen. The gate is locked. In front of the house, there are two carved stone piers. More than 10 meters to the west of the house is a pond with an area of about 5 meters square. The water in the pond is dark brown and its bottom can not be seen. The wall of the pool is made of stones and moss. On the east wall of the pool, a yellow Jue tree with a diameter of 70 cm clings to the wall. It seems to tell the world the long history of the pool. Across the pond, continue along the path, on both sides, a road of debris standing in the soil, needless to say, here must have been dense housing, a sense of vicissitudes can not help but hit the heart. At the end of the remnant wall, there is a sudden downhill. It was originally the west gate of the Shanzhai village. It is a intact stone arch. The height of the gate is about 3 meters. The stone on the top of the gate is engraved with "three years of Fengshan". Judging from the word "Feng", the wall must have been built in Xianfeng Period of Qing Dynasty. There are many thorns outside the gate of the village, and a path looms. At the top left of the inner side of the west gate, a stone goes deep into the back of the village. The earth on the side of the wall of the village says, "a long time ago, this was a powder magazine, where a lot of war powder was stored." stone

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Guang An Shi Yue Chi Xian Sai Long Zhen