Luoluoshu Town, Pingquan City, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Shuoshu town

Luoluoshu town is located in the southeast of Pingquan City, Chengde City, Hebei Province, at the junction of two provinces and three counties. It borders Lingyuan City, Liaoning Province in the East and Kuancheng County in the south. It is the place where the famous battle of luoluoshu took place in Chengde city. It is an old revolutionary base.

P ó Lu ó is a deciduous tree of Fagaceae. It is also known as oak, oak, Qinggang, Golden Rooster and large leaf tree. It has strong wind resistance. Luoluoshu town in Pingquan city is a provincial-level town with beautiful environment and a national level ecological town with a total area of 137 square kilometers. It governs one rural community (luoluoshu community), nine administrative villages and 154 resident groups. In recent years, the people of the old areas carry forward the revolutionary tradition, take the scientific development as the theme, take the structural adjustment as the main line, vigorously promote the open projects, agricultural characteristic industries, small town construction, people's livelihood improvement and other work, so that the economic construction has maintained a sustained and rapid growth, social undertakings have been greatly developed, people's living standards have been continuously improved, and the rural landscape has changed with each passing day It's not easy. The gross regional product was 450 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 35 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 5600 yuan, and the deposit balance of credit cooperatives under the jurisdiction reached 200 million yuan. on December 4, 2013, guozhangzi Manchu Township in Pingquan city held a listing ceremony of "withdrawing the township to build a town". Guozhangzi Manchu Township was officially renamed as luoluoshu town.

Battle of encirclement and annihilation of tree fern

Located 30 km southeast of Pingquan City, it is a large river 25 km east-west, bordering Lingyuan and Kuancheng, and dangba town is at the mouth of Chuankou in the West. after the signing of the armistice agreement between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party on January 10, 1946, the Kuomintang army continued to launch armed provocations against our army, and carried out large-scale military attacks on the liberated areas in a planned way from the north and south directions. By February 25, the enemy had invaded 15 kilometers of luoshuchuan, Pingquan, and captured more than 10 villages, including nizhangzi and guozhangzi. In the north, more than 20 villages and towns such as bei50jiazi, Menghe Wusu and Huangtuliangzi were also captured, forming a multi-channel attack on Chengde. In the case of many unsuccessful negotiations, Jire Liao troops launched a brave and indomitable Resistance War, thus starting the second Chengde defense war. It was not by chance that Chiang Kai Shek's army attacked the tree. It was a delusion to kill two birds with one stone. They learned a lesson from their previous defeat in the first World War of Daohugou, and saw that the Jire Liao army had been on guard here, and it would be disadvantageous to attack again. If it is quickly captured, it can either take dangba along the river, then take Kuancheng southward to cut off the connection between Rehe and our army in Eastern Hebei, or attack Xiaosigou with the enemy of Pingquan northward to advance along the railway and Chengping highway to capture Chengde. In order to smash the enemy's plot, according to the instructions of the Central Military Commission, the Jire Liaohe military region was determined to concentrate its forces and annihilate the enemy invading the tree. For this purpose, the Rehe column, the Yangsu column and the Huang Shoufa column were mobilized and deployed carefully, forming a situation of encircling the enemy in all directions. Before 20 o'clock on February 26, the troops secretly arrived at the designated position and began to attack at 1 o'clock on February 27. After fierce fighting, the enemy was finally confined to two villages, guozhangzi and wangzhangzi, and a narrow area of 1.5km wide and 2.5km long on the north side of jinzhangzi. In order to save the fate of the annihilation of the enemy's Fifth Division, representatives of the United States and Chiang Kai Shek immediately called for a meeting for peace talks. On the morning of March 1, Chengde rushed to dangba. In the afternoon, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, under the leadership of the US representative Greif, negotiated in the Qingren Hall compound of dangba village and reached the "dangba interim agreement". The main points are as follows: (1) the second brigade of the Chinese Communist Army shall withdraw to the west of dajikou within 24 hours. (2) the fifth division of the government army returned to the original defensive area of Pingquan. (3) the government troops who occupied Dashiqiao, 50jiazi and Xiaosigou also withdrew to the original defensive area of Pingquan. (4) no conflict is allowed between the two parties, and all matters to be solved by the executive group in a fair way. At the critical moment when the brigades of Jire and Liao were about to launch a general attack and prepare to annihilate the enemy's five divisions, the dangba interim agreement came into effect and a truce was implemented. The enemy's Fifth Division rushed to YangShuling station in Pingquan with more than 1000 remnant enemies from maojiagou via Songshutai. When carrying out the "dangba interim agreement", the Chinese Communist Party's negotiators made inappropriate concessions to the KMT. They first stopped the general attack of the brigades of Ji, re and Liao, and then directly ordered our army's front-line troops to withdraw, resulting in serious consequences: first, the remnants of the encircled enemy's fifth division could escape; second, on the way to dajikou, the second Rehe brigade was caught between the fourth division and the fifth division of the Chiang Kai Shek army More than 160 people were killed and injured in the five regiments. Although the encirclement and annihilation of the enemy's Fifth Division was not complete, it still won the victory of annihilating more than 1300 people, capturing more than 110 people, and seizing guns, artillery, and materials, which once again shattered the Kuomintang's conspiracy to capture Chengde.

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Ping Quan Shi Bo Luo Shu Zhen