Jiangchi Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing

Jiangchi town

Jiangchi Town, subordinate to Fengdu County of Chongqing City, is located in the south of Fengdu County, with Xialu town of Shizhu County in the East, Sanxing township of Shizhu County in the south, Longhe town in the West and Gaojia town in the north. It is 25 kilometers away from Fengdu county government, with a total area of 68.66 square kilometers.

In 1949, the territory of jiangchi town was jiangchi township; in August 1992, jiangchi town was established by merging jiangchi Township and Wulong township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of jiangchi town was 16811. As of June 2020, jiangchi town has one community, nine administrative villages and three groups of people's Government in Jiangyang community.

The main economic crops in jiangchi town are capsicum, rape, etc., and animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, beef cattle and poultry. In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in jiangchi Town, including one above scale and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Jiangchi town is named after jiangchi dam.

In 1949, jiangchi township was built.

In 1958, jiangchi township was changed into jiangchi commune.

In December 1983, jiangchi commune was changed into jiangchi township.

In August 1992, jiangchi and Wulong townships merged to establish jiangchi town.

administrative division

In 2011, jiangchi town has 1 community in Jiangyang, 9 administrative villages in Daan, zoujia, Liangliang, Xuping, Hujin, Nanyang, Wusong, Shuangxian and Guantang, 5 resident groups and 46 villager groups.

As of June 2020, jiangchi town has one community and nine administrative villages: Jiangyang community, Da'an village, zoujia village, Liangliang village, Hujin village, Xuping village, Wusong village, Shuangxian village, Nanyang Village, Guantang village, and three groups of Jiangyang community under the people's Government of the town.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiangchi town is located in the south of Fengdu County, with Xialu town in Shizhu County in the East, Sanxing Township in Shizhu County in the south, Longhe town in the West and Gaojia town in the north. It is 25 kilometers away from the government of Fengdu County, with a total area of 68.66 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jiangchi town is located on the South Bank of the Yangtze River, with the topography of "three mountains with two dams"; the main mountains are Qiyao mountain, with the highest peak at group 8 of Liangliang village, with an altitude of 1200 meters; the lowest point at group 1 of Jiangyang community, with an altitude of 480 meters. The altitude of jiangchi town ranges from 450 meters to 1200 meters, and most places are about 600 meters above sea level.

climate

Jiangchi town has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 20.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is 10 ℃, the average temperature in July is 26.3 ℃, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to July every year, with the most rainfall in may.

hydrology

The main rivers in jiangchi town are Longhe River, jiangchi River and Wulong River, with a total length of 25 kilometers. From Shizhu to Fengdu, Longhe River flows through jiangchi River, Longhe River, Sanjian River, Shuanglu River and Sanhe River, and its main tributaries are jiangchi River and Wulong River.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in jiangchi town are drought, flood, hail and geological landslide, and the drought disasters occur once a year, mainly from July to August.

natural resources

Jiangchi town has been proved to have iron ore; other natural resources are citrus, longan and so on.

population

In 2011, the total population of jiangchi town was 17409, including 1984 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.15%, and another 500 floating population. Among the total population, 9205 are male, accounting for 52.6%; 8204 are female, accounting for 47.4%; 2828 are under 14 years old, accounting for 16.2%; 12657 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 72.7%; 1924 are over 65 years old, accounting for 11.1%; the population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 17237, accounting for 99%; there are 9 ethnic minorities, including Tujia, Dong, Miao, Buyi and Li, accounting for 172, accounting for 1%; the ethnic minorities with more than 100 people are Tujia, accounting for 159, accounting for 99% 92.4% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate of jiangchi town was 5.75 ‰, the death rate was 5.75 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 0.0 ‰, and the population density was 256 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of jiangchi town was 11350.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of jiangchi town was 16811.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of jiangchi town was 6.156 million yuan, an increase of 6.1% over 2010, including 1.057 million yuan of local fiscal revenue, an increase of 101.3% over 2010, and 352 yuan of per capita fiscal revenue, an increase of 7.6% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in jiangchi Town, including one above scale and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In the early 1980s, jiangchi town began to cultivate mulberry and sericulture in a planned way. By the middle and late 1990s, the area of mulberry garden remained about 10000 mu, and farmers sold more than 7500 cocoons a year. Sericulture production has become one of the important industries for farmers to increase their income. In the mid-1980s, the agriculture of jiangchi town was in the situation of single industrial structure, low cultivation level and low yield and benefit. The annual grain planting area was about 48000 mu, and the rehabilitation index was 2.75. However, the total grain output was about 8000 tons. Livestock and poultry products were basically limited to self feeding. The gross agricultural product was 10 million yuan at the constant price in 90 years.

In 2005, the main grain crops in jiangchi town were rice, corn, beans and other minor cereals, with an annual planting area of about 10000 mu of rice and 5000 tons of corn; the main economic crops were sericulture and rape, with an area of about 8000 mu, an annual output of 200000 kg of cocoon, 5000 mu of rape and 80000 kg of seed; the main livestock and poultry products were cattle and sheep There are 1800 large livestock and 10000 pigs in the market annually; the forest resources are mainly pine, Chinese fir, miscellaneous wood, etc., and about 300 cubic meters of commercial wood are harvested annually. In 2005, the agricultural production value of jiangchi town reached 75 million yuan according to the constant price in 90 years.

In 2011, jiangchi town had 15000 mu of cultivated land, 0.9 mu per capita, and 41000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiangchi town reached 140 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 1.15 million yuan. In 2011, jiangchi town produced 11000 tons of grain, 700 kg per capita, including 4366 tons of rice and 390 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in jiangchi town are pepper, rape and so on. In 2011, the planting area of rape in jiangchi town was 11000 mu, with an output of 2017 tons; the planting area of oil crops was 14000 mu, with an output of 1920 tons, including 36 tons of peanuts; the planting area of vegetables was 8460 mu, with an output of 9090 tons. The main varieties were qingcaitou, Luobi, lianbai, etc., including 1056 tons of qingcaitou, 5520 tons of Luobi, 2514 tons of lianbai. Jiangchi Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, beef cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 9502 pigs, 8133 at the end of the year; 4781 sheep, 3255 at the end of the year; 9235 cattle, 8771 at the end of the year; 145000 poultry, 15000 poultry on the market. In 2011, jiangchi town produced 1835 tons of meat, including 996 tons of pork, 511 tons of beef and 99 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 60 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of jiangchi town was 4500 mu, and the output was 592 tons. The main varieties were kiwi and citrus. The fishery in jiangchi town is mainly freshwater fish culture, which can be used for aquaculture with an area of 3335 square kilometers. In 2011, in jiangchi Town, there were 700 cases of artificial cage fish culture, with an output of 280 tons; the fish pond culture area was 10 mu, with an output of 84 tons; there were 4 fishing boats, with an output of 50 tons; the total output value of the fishery was 1.072 million yuan.

Industry

In the mid-1980s, township enterprises in jiangchi town were mainly divided into two types: Township run collective enterprises and village community collective enterprises, mainly concentrated in brick and tile factories, orchards and other types. In the early 1990s, there were some township enterprises such as silk factory, woven bag factory and packaging factory in jiangchi town. At the end of 2005, jiangchi town formed shale brick factory, electric pole factory, plywood factory and other enterprises.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of jiangchi town reached 98.73 million yuan, an increase of 12.2% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 30 million yuan. In 2011, there were two industrial enterprises above Designated Size in jiangchi town with 60 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 560 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2005, the total retail sales of social commodities in jiangchi town exceeded 78 million yuan, and the number of individual businesses reached 250.

At the end of 2011, jiangchi town has a commercial network with 2 employees, and has become a professional trading market and commodity distribution center for pepper and sericulture in the county. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in jiangchi town reached 24.84 million yuan, an increase of 46% over 2010; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in jiangchi town reached 5.24 million yuan, an increase of 1.6% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 19.6 million yuan, an increase of 2.5% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2005, the deposit balance of financial institutions in jiangchi town reached 50 million yuan.

In 2011, the added value of the financial industry in jiangchi town was 25.78 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over 2010, accounting for 16% of the GDP

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Feng Dou Xian Jiang Chi Zhen