Zhuanbu Town, Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Zhuanbu town

Zhuanbu Town, Yinan County, Shandong Province, is located in the old city of Yangdu, 23 kilometers south of the county, with a total area of 69.48 square kilometers. It governs 27 administrative villages with 39085 people (2017). Surrounded by Yi, Wen and Meng rivers, it has fertile soil, rich natural resources and outstanding people. It is the hometown of Zhuge Liang, an outstanding statesman, militarist and Prime Minister of the Three Kingdoms period. It is also the ancestral residence of Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty.

Zhuanbu town is a big agricultural town with rich agricultural products resources and huge development potential. Since 2007, zhuanbu town has vigorously developed characteristic agriculture and efficient agriculture, and the internal structure of agriculture has been further optimized. In 2008, the town has developed 10000 mu of strawberries, 10000 mu of peaches and 10000 mu of vegetables, with an annual output of 200000 tons of vegetables and fruits. It is an important strawberry and peach production and processing base in the province.

Geographical location

Zhuanbu town has convenient transportation and obvious location advantages. It is only 15 km away from the entrance of Ridong expressway, 10 km away from Beijing Shanghai Expressway, 60 km to Lanshan Port in the East, 200 km to Qingdao port, and 30 km to Yanshi railway and Linyi airport in the south.

economic development

In 2008, the Party committee and government of zhuanbu Town, based on their own resource advantages, took the investment promotion of private economy as the "No.1 Project". Through further preferential policies, optimizing the environment, constantly innovating the ways of investment promotion, and widely promoting the agricultural resources, tourism resources, cultural resources and other advantageous resources of zhuanbu Town, they achieved a new breakthrough in the investment promotion of private economy. The town has initially formed five industrial groups with Dongyue machinery, Jinma Machinery, Kaiyuan food, Guohao agriculture and animal husbandry, Tiancai fireworks and Xingguang technology as the leading industries, including machinery manufacturing, agricultural products processing, plate processing, fireworks production and commerce, which has laid a solid economic foundation for the economic development of the town. At the same time, relying on ge'an road and ge'qing Road, the private economic group has been cultivated and expanded by doing a good job in sujiazhuangzi Qiaotou plate processing, shannantou building materials wholesale, town resident small commodity wholesale, dongyuezhuang machinery manufacturing and processing and other characteristic street construction. In the construction of village level leading group, zhuanbu town of Yinan County lets the rich and able-bodied people who do pioneering work enter the village leading group. At the same time, it constantly improves the ability of village officials to help people get rich through scientific and technological training. Village cadres play a leading role in the economic development of the town.

education

Zhuanbu central complete primary school is located in zhuanbu Town, Yinan County, the birthplace of Zhuge Liang, a famous strategist and statesman during the Three Kingdoms period. It is also the ancestral home of Yan Zhenqing, a famous calligrapher, with excellent revolutionary traditional education resources and long historical and cultural resources. The school was rated as a municipal standardized school in 1991. It now covers an area of 27000 square meters, has 205 houses, 14 teaching classes, 700 students and 45 staff. Zhuanbu Town Central school now has five primary schools, namely: shannantou primary school, Shigou primary school, Xuezhuang primary school, huangtuan primary school and Yuezhuang primary school. There are 39 teaching classes in the primary schools of the town, with 1850 students and 140 teachers. There are 117 primary school students who have obtained senior professional titles, 18 primary professional titles, 2 secondary professional titles and 3 in the probation period. Among them, 29 have obtained college degree or above, 111 have graduated from secondary normal school, and the qualification rate of teachers' education has reached 100%. The school adheres to the school running concept of "moral education first, people-oriented and all-round development", and vigorously promotes quality education. Since the implementation of the "quantitative management responsibility system of teaching objectives" in 1985, the quality of education and teaching and the level of school management have been in the leading position in the county and even the whole city. In 1991, it was awarded by the municipal standardized management school; in 1993, it was awarded by the Shandong Provincial People's government as "the advanced unit of rural primary school teaching in Shandong Province"; in 2001 and 2005, it was twice rated as "the top ten schools" in Yinan County; in the comprehensive supervision and evaluation of the county's education over the years, it ranked first in 2004; in 2005, it won the county's Gold Award for teaching quality and won the first prize in Linyi city At the conference on compulsory education, we made a typical experience introduction. In 2006, the school was named "Linyi Green School". The school's young pioneers have twice been awarded the "red flag brigade" by the National Youth Working Committee, successively awarded the honorary titles of "meritorious brigade", "Jinxing brigade", "national flag squadron" and "independent squadron" by the provincial youth working committee, the Provincial Education Committee and the provincial youth working Committee, and awarded the "young Eagle Medal demonstration school" by the provincial youth working committee. Over the years, a number of children here by good quality education and ideological edification, inspired by the spirit of Yimeng, with the lofty ideal of serving the motherland, out of school, grow into excellent talents in all walks of life.

tourist resources

Zhuanbu town has a long history. In the Xia Dynasty, it belonged to the land of Dongyi, and the Shang Dynasty belonged to the people. After King Wu of Zhou conquered the Shang Dynasty, he set up the Yang state, granted earls and built cities here. Qinzhiyangdu county belongs to Langya county. It was followed in the Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty. Zhuanbu village got its name at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. It was originally called "anyizhuang". Because of its low-lying terrain and frequent floods, the villagers moved to the South and North highlands to rebuild the new village. It was called "youbuzi" in the South Village and "zhuanbuzi" in the North Village. Later, it evolved into "zhuanbu". The town is rich in cultural heritage, and more than 20 cultural relics and scenic spots have been listed as key protection. Such as Yangdu ancient city ruins, Niangniang Temple, caosungzhong, Millennium ginkgo tree, Qingquan temple, etc. Zhuanbu town is also the hometown of Zhuge Liang, a famous historical figure, and the ancestral home of Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher. In the annals of the Three Kingdoms, all the people surnamed Zhuge are clearly recorded as "the people of Langya Yangdu". "The Ge family was originally from Langya County, but later moved to Yangdu. Yang capital first had the surname Ge, which was called Zhuge by people at that time, because they thought it was a surname. " According to the biography of Zhuge Liang in the annals of the Three Kingdoms, Ge Feng was the ancestor of Zhuge family when he moved from Zhuxian to Yangdu in the Yuan emperor of the Western Han Dynasty. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuge Jin, Zhuge Liang and Zhuge Sheng held important positions in the eastern Wu, Shuhan and Caowei respectively, and their descendants were also outstanding. Zhuge Liang, a famous statesman, militarist and thinker in the Three Kingdoms period, was born in Yangdu in 181, the fourth year of Guanghe in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Father Zhuge Li, the word Jun Gong. He once served as the county captain of Liang Fu in Taishan County in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and later moved to Taishan County Cheng. At the age of 14, Zhuge Liang went with his uncle Zhuge Xuan to Yuzhang (now Nanchang, Jiangxi Province), and later lived in Jingzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei Province). At the age of 27, he came out to assist Liu Bei in establishing the Shuhan regime. After Liu Bei died, he took the post of prime minister to assist Liu Chan, Liu Bei's son. In 234, during the northern expedition to the Wei Dynasty, he died of illness in wuzhangyuan, posthumously known as Zhongwu marquis. Yangdu is the birthplace of Zhuge Liang. In 1992, a memorial hall of Zhuge Liang's hometown was built in huangtuan village of Sunjia, zhuanbu Town, covering an area of 2700 square meters. There is a Millennium ginkgo tree in the museum, which is 25 meters high, 3.75 meters in chest circumference, and about 14 meters in crown width from east to west, north to south. It has been listed as a key protected cultural relic. Yan's ancestral home is also located in zhuanbu town. At the former site of Qingquan temple in changsanghang village, zhuanbu Town, there is a stone tablet in 1520, the 15th year of Zhengde of Ming Dynasty, which records that this place is xiaotili. The genealogy of Yan's descendants of 48 generations from Yansheng to yanhuairen is recorded on the tablet in 1768. The monument is now a municipal key cultural relics protection unit. In this village, there are some keepsakes, such as signboards, letters and so on, issued by Yan Hanbo house in Qufu during the reign of Daoguang and Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty. Yan's family lived in Qufu, whose ancestor was Yan Hui, a student of Confucius. In the early Huang Dynasty of Cao Wei, Yan Sheng, the 24th generation grandson of Yan Hui, moved from Qufu to xiaotili, Linyi. Most of his descendants are erudite people, among whom Yan Zhenqing was a famous statesman and calligrapher in Tang Dynasty. Yan Zhenqing is a minister of Qing Dynasty. Born in the third year of Jinglong (709), Emperor Zhongzong of the Tang Dynasty was a Jinshi in the Kaiyuan period. He moved to the palace to serve the censor, and later became the prefect of Pingyuan, known as yanpingyuan. An Shi rebellion meritorious, successive Li Department Shangshu, Prince Taishi, Feng Lu Jun founder, known as Yan Lu Gong. Li xilie was killed in the rebellion. In the history of calligraphy, Yan Zhenqing is the most accomplished and influential calligrapher after "Er Wang". His calligraphy style is known as "Yan style", which is also known as "Yan Liu" together with Liu Gongquan. Yan style calligraphy has a profound influence on the development of calligraphy art in later generations. Yangdu ancient city, located in Zhuge village, Yangdu village and Wangjiazhuang of zhuanbu Town, is located at the junction of Yi River, Wen River and Meng River. It is the junction of pre Qin, Qi River, Lu River and Ju River. The Zhou Dynasty was the state of Yang, and the Qin and Han Dynasties established Yangdu county. The ancient city site is adjacent to the Yi River in the East, and there is a section of the ancient city wall base of more than 1500 meters on the bank. A large number of cultural relics have been unearthed around the old city. Jijiazhuang site in the south is a cultural accumulation from Dawenkou Culture to Longshan culture. There are sites of Shang and Zhou dynasties in the South and North Xuezhuang of the north. A large number of pottery specimens have been collected from the surface. From Longshan culture to Shang and Zhou dynasties, large tombs of Zhou Dynasty were found in xiyuezhuang village in the West. Two tombs were excavated in 1998. More than 130 pieces of cultural relics were unearthed from the main tomb, including bronze, bone, jade, pottery (painted), lacquer wood, etc. The unearthed instrument "Se" provides valuable material for the study of ancient ritual and music system. Five young women were buried in the martyr's pit. The complete human brain of martyr's pit provides rare information for the study of human physique. A large number of leg bones were unearthed from the pit of martyrdom. According to the unearthed cultural relics, martyrs and horses, the tombs were in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, which may be the first class tombs of marquis and king. Experts believe that this tomb may be the tomb of marquis Yang. In January 2007, archaeologists found two Han Tombs at the site of Yangdu ancient city and carried out rescue excavation. On the lintel of No. 1 tomb, there is a pattern of "double phoenix holding four linked Bi", on the banner of the East chamber there is a pattern of "bird head and animal body", and on the upper part of the middle column of the north wall of the front chamber there is a picture

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Lin Yi Shi Yi Nan Xian Zhuan Bu Zhen