Shilipu Township, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Shilipu Street

Shilipu street, belonging to Baqiao District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the west of Baqiao district and the West Bank of Chanhe river. It is adjacent to DAMINGGONG street in Laiyang District in the north, Jiapo street in Yanta District in the south, Hujiamiao street in Xincheng District in the west, Luhe River in the East and Baqiao street in the East, with a total area of 15.6 square kilometers.

Mijiaya village is an important reference site for Banpo site, where there is a tribe site of Yangzhao culture in Neolithic period. The evidence of brewing beer 5000 years ago has been found at the site, which is the earliest evidence of brewing beer in China, indicating that ancient Chinese may have enjoyed drinking beer as early as 5000 years ago. In the area of Shijia street and Yinjia street, there is the site of Anxi palace in Yuan Dynasty.

As of June 2020, Shilipu street has jurisdiction over 14 communities and 9 villages. In 2011, the total population of Shilipu street was 102000, the total industrial output value reached 2.36 billion yuan, the total sales of social goods reached 870 million yuan, and the fiscal revenue reached 39.06 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

It used to be a post station ten li outside the east gate of ancient Chang'an city. According to the stele of Wuliang temple, during the reign of Zhenguan of Tang Dynasty (627-649), a post station was set up near Chanhe River, named chanhepu. Ming Hongwu years (1368-1398) renamed Shilipu. Chengning county annals written by Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty is called dongshilipu.

History of construction

In 1949, Xi'an city is the Tenth District, divided into two townships.

In January 1955, it belonged to No. 1 and No. 2 townships of Changle District, with No. 1 Township in Yinjia street and No. 2 Township in Shilipu street.

In April 1956, part of the villages of the first township and the second township merged and set up Shilipu township.

In July 1957, it was assigned to Baqiao district.

In 1958, it was the Shilipu management area of Hongguang commune.

In May 1960, it was the Shilipu management area of Changle commune.

In April 1961, Shilipu commune was established.

In October 1966, it was renamed Xiangyang commune.

In February 1968, it was renamed Shilipu commune, a suburb of Xi'an.

In April 1980, it returned to Baqiao district.

In May 1984, Shilipu township was established.

In June 1994, the street was rebuilt.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 2002, Shilipu street had jurisdiction over Shilipu, changlepo, Shishi and Huaqingyuan communities, including Caonan, caobei, Zhangjiapo, huangjiapo, Gaolou, weijiapo, changlepo, Xiaozhai, Zhangjiawan first village, Zhangjiawan second village, Shilipu, dongjiamen, yinjiajie, mijiaya, jiangjiawan, Lijiabao, zhoujiapo, suwang, laolaocang, dujiajie, qinmeng Street and Yangjiawan 22 It's an administrative village.

By the end of 2011, Shilipu street had jurisdiction over Shilipu, Huaqingyuan, changlepo, changshilu, caobei, weijiapo and Lijiabao communities, and 19 administrative villages including Zhangjiapo, huangjiapo, Gaolou, Caonan, changlepo, Xiaozhai, Zhangyi, zhanger, Yangjiawan, Shilipu, mijiaya, jiangjiawan, suwang, zhoujiapo, dujiajie, qinmengjie, dongjiamen, yinjiajie and laolaocang There are 32 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, Shilipu street has jurisdiction over 14 communities and 9 villages. The office is located in Shilipu street.

geographical environment

Shilipu street is located in the west of Baqiao District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, on the West Bank of Chanhe river. It is adjacent to DAMINGGONG street of Laiyang District in the north, Jiapo street of Yanta District in the south, Hujiamiao street of Xincheng District in the west, Luhe street and Baqiao street in the East. The maximum distance from east to west is 4.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 6.2 km, with a total area of 15.6 square kilometers. It is 4.10 km away from the District People's government.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Shilipu sub district was 102000, including 30000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 29.4%. In the total population, there are 50286 males, accounting for 49.3%; 51714 females, accounting for 50.7%; 10009 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.8%; 75072 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.6%; 16919 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 16.6%. The total population is mainly Han nationality (101967, 99.97%). In 2011, the birth rate of Shilipu street was 4.2 ‰, the death rate was 2.7 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 1.5 ‰. The population density is 6538 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Shilipu Street reached 39.06 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shilipu Street reached 2.36 billion yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 36% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 10 industrial enterprises with more than 2000 employees in Shilipu street, realizing an industrial added value of 312 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 890 commercial outlets in Shilipu street, which has become a provincial professional trading market and commodity distribution center of Chinese herbal medicine. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Shilipu Street reached 870 million yuan, an increase of 17.9% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 470 million yuan, an increase of 18.1% over the previous year.

Transportation

Shilipu street has convenient transportation. Longhai railway runs from east to west. Dozens of bus lines, such as xi'an-lin'tong expressway, 709, 203 and so on, shuttle through the area. Miqin road runs from east to west.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens (kindergartens) in Shilipu street, with 1100 children and 78 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, with 1628 students, 157 full-time teachers and 7 complete primary schools, with 2900 pupils and 272 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 453 students and 79 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%. There are four vocational and technical schools in the jurisdiction, namely Xi'an industrial technical school, Shaanxi Longhai technical school, Xi'an modern mechanical and electrical technology school, and Xi'an Huaxia vocational skills training school. One institution of higher learning is Air Force Engineering University. In 2011, the education expenditure of Shilipu Street reached 12 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 11 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 10 million yuan, an increase of 5.2%, 1.8% and 3.3% respectively over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 25 mass art groups in Shilipu street, such as gongs and drums team, Qinqiang Zile class, and local folk art with local characteristics, such as Xinzi, stilts, coarse bronze ware, etc.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 35 sports venues in Shilipu street, and 100% of the communities and rural areas had installed sports and fitness equipment. Regular participation in sports accounted for 85% of the permanent population. Shilipu Street

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 19 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shilipu street, with 156 beds, including 61 beds in public health institutions, and the total value of fixed assets was 30 million yuan. There are 268 health professionals, including 109 licensed doctors, 51 licensed assistant doctors and 108 registered nurses. In 2011, Shilipu Street medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 28000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 359 inpatient operations and 970 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Ten Mile Street was 2.2/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 98%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 21 thousand, the participation rate was 100%, the maternal mortality rate was 1.2/10, the mortality rate of 5 years old, infant mortality and neonatal mortality were 1.5, 2.2 2.2, 1.7 1.7 respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 169 households with 323 people in Shilipu street, with a monthly expenditure of 67000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the monthly per capita income was 207 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; and 78 people received urban medical assistance. There are 83 rural minimum living security households with 233 people, with a monthly expenditure of 99000 yuan and 427 yuan per person per month; 186 rural medical assistance persons, 42 cooperative medical care persons with the assistance of Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 113000 yuan; 85 rural temporary relief persons, with a total expenditure of 17000 yuan. The state subsidized 17 people. There are 5 community service facilities, including 1 community service center and 4 community service stations. There are 500 newly employed people, 197 laid-off and unemployed people have been reemployed, and 47 people with employment difficulties have been reemployed. At the end of the year, 6566 people participated in urban basic endowment insurance, an increase of 2112 people over the end of the previous year; 2647 people participated in urban basic medical insurance, an increase of 373 people over the end of the previous year.

History and culture

Mijiaya site

Located on the West Bank of Chanhe River in the eastern suburb of Xi'an City, the mijiaya site is distributed around mijiaya village, Baqiao District, Xi'an city. The site is about 2.5 km long and 0.5 km wide from north to south. The main unearthed objects are pottery, bone ware, stone tools and a small amount of jade and dental ware. The production technology of bone ware is very developed, the grinding is fine, and a large number of unearthed. A small amount of jade was found and most of them were damaged.

The mijiaya site is an important ancient cultural site in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. The age of the site can be divided into two periods: one is the late Banpo culture, because the red pottery unearthed in the area of mijiaya is close to the Banpo culture, such as pottery pots, pots, bowls, etc

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Xi An Shi Shi Li Pu Xiang