Longju Town, Wanzhou District, Chongqing Municipality

Longju town

Longju Town, subordinate to Wanzhou District of Chongqing, is located in the south of Wanzhou District. It is adjacent to Lishu Township and Henghe Township in the East, Moudao town of Lichuan City in Hubei Province in the south, Luotian town and zouma town in the west, and Changtan town in the north. It is 25 kilometers away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 247.9 square kilometers.

In the third year of Yanxi reign of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms (240), Nanpu County Station was set up in Longju town; in January 1993, Longju District Office, Longju town and Wenming Township were merged into Longju town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in dragon town was 51395. As of June 2020, Longju town has jurisdiction over 5 communities and 16 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Longju town is located at 115 Longbai street, Longju community.

The main food crops in Longju town are rice, wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep and poultry; the main industry is processing industry and building materials. In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Longju town.

History of construction

In the third year of Yanxi (240 years) of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms, Nanpu County Station was set up.

In the second year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (969), it was under the jurisdiction of Nanbin Weisi.

The second year of Xiangxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1279) belongs to Longqu county.

In April 1950, the territory belonged to Longju District Office and Longju township.

In January 1993, Longju District Office, Longju town and Wenming Township merged into Longju town.

In September 2004, some villages in Ganchang Township, Tuanjie Township and Guyu Township were merged into longgou town.

administrative division

In 2011, Longju town administered 5 communities, namely, dragon, lighthouse, Xinyi, haste and solidarity. The 16 villages were East, Yuhe, Fen Shui, Cong mu, Hongfu, lamptai, Guan Ba, Lao Xiong, tea garden, Longxi, Huang Xian, Tai Ji, min Yi, Hua Ping, Hua Ping, Wutong, and 29 small village groups and 198 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Longju town has 5 communities and 16 administrative villages: Longju community, Wutong community, Hakkas community, solidarity community, Xiang Dong village, Yuhe village, Fen Shui village, Cong Mu village, Hongfu village, lamptai village, Guan Ba village, Lao Xiong village, tea garden village, Longxi village, Huang Xian village, Tai Ji village, min Yi village, Huaping village, Ling Shang Village, Wutong village, Town People's government. At 115 Longbai street, Longju community.

geographical environment

Location context

Longju town is located in the south of Wanzhou District, adjacent to Lishu Township and Henghe Township in the East, Moudao town of Lichuan City in Hubei Province in the south, Luotian town and zouma town in the west, and Changtan town in the north, with a total area of 247.9 square kilometers.

topographic features

Longju town is located in Daba mountain area, surrounded by overlapping mountains, crisscross canyons and complex geology; the terrain is high in the South and low in the north; the highest peak in the territory is located in Shouba rock, with an altitude of 1400 meters; the lowest point is located in mabatang, with an altitude of 330 meters.

climate

Longju town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the average temperature in January is 6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 7 ℃ (January 16, 1967); the average temperature in July is 35 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42 ℃ (August 14, 1953); the minimum monthly average temperature is 5 ℃ (January 1976); the average annual temperature range is 29 ℃, the maximum daily temperature range is 15 ℃ (May 1, 1976); the annual average growth period is 120 days, and the annual average frost free period is 280 days The annual average sunshine hours are 924 hours, the annual total radiation is 125 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 274 days (generally from February 25 to December 2 of the next year); the annual average precipitation is 1250 mm, the annual average rainfall days are 108 days, the maximum is 120 days (1982), the minimum is 80 days (1953); the maximum rainfall is 1632 mm (1998), the minimum is 80 days The rainfall is 891 mm (1953). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river in Longju town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, with a drainage area of 608 square kilometers. The main rivers are Modaoxi River and Suma river. The largest river in the town is Modaoxi River, which flows through seven natural villages, namely Minyi, Longju, Xinyi, Taiji, Ganchang, Hongfu and Dengtai, with a length of 21.1 kilometers, a drainage area of 321.2 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 61.6 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Longju town are drought, waterlogging, wind, low temperature, frost, etc.; drought is concentrated in July to September; flood is mostly occurred in May to September; low temperature freezing disaster is mostly occurred in January; there is drought every year, and there is a big drought in 3-5 years; a serious flood occurred on June 23, 2011, and the Ganchang area of Longju town suffered from a huge flood.

natural resources

Longju town has proven underground mineral deposits including coal, copper, iron, calcium, phosphorus, silver, limestone, natural gas, etc., with coal reserves of 200000 tons and copper reserves of 20000 tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Longju town was 52425, including 17231 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 32.9%, and 3532 floating population. In the total population, there are 27712 males, accounting for 52.9%; 24713 females, accounting for 47.1%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 52000, accounting for 98.8%; there are 628 Tujia and 2 Hui ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.2%. In 2011, Longju town had a birth rate of 8.2 ‰, a mortality rate of 6.3 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 1.9 ‰, and a population density of 211.0 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Longju town was 49875.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in dragon town was 51395.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the GDP of Longju town was 264.25 million yuan, including 112.72 million yuan for the primary industry, 106.93 million yuan for the secondary industry, 44.6 million yuan for the tertiary industry, and 3073 yuan for the per capita net income of farmers.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Longju town was 20.923 million yuan, an increase of 12.1% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 1.737 million yuan, an increase of 11.1% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 398 yuan, an increase of 2.3% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Longju town was 6216 yuan.

In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Longju town.

Agriculture

In 2007, Longju town produced 22122 tons of grain, 910 tons of fruit and 37062 pigs.

In 2011, Longju town had 79000 mu of cultivated land, 1.1 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Longju town was 260 million yuan, an increase of 6.1% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 110 million yuan. The main food crops in Longju town are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, Longju town produced 25000 tons of grain, 952kg per capita, including 12000 tons of rice, 3000 tons of wheat and 10000 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Longju town are rape and peanut. Longju Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 77000 pigs in Longju Town, 36000 at the end of the year; 20000 sheep, 10000 at the end of the year; and 50000 poultry. In 2011, Longju town produced 3981.5 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 130 million yuan, accounting for 50% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Longju town was 8000 mu, and the output was 210 tons. The main varieties were pear, orange, peach, plum, etc. The fishery in Longju town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Longju town was 1 million yuan, accounting for 0.4% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Longju town's industry is mainly processing industry and building materials. In 2011, the industrial output value of Longju town was 260 million yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 120 million yuan. In 2011, there were 25 Industrial Enterprises with 671 employees in Longju Town, realizing an industrial added value of 180 million yuan, an increase of 20.0% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Longju town had 452 commercial outlets with 1231 employees, 72 individual businesses with 1500 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Longju town reached 170 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 560 million yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Longju town with 985 children and 25 full-time teachers: 2 primary schools with 3026 students and 161 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100.0%; 2 junior middle schools with 2742 students and 166 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100.0%; there were private schools and education institutions at all levels There are 4 institutions. In 2011, the education fund of Longju town reached 23.803 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 14.782 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 463 scientific and technological talents in Longju Town, including 253 professional and technical talents, 135 management talents, 30 skilled talents and 45 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Longju town had a cultural station, 21 village level cultural activity centers, 22 libraries and a collection of books

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Wan Zhou Qu Long Ju Zhen