Wang Ying Xiang, Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Wangying Township

Wang Ying Township, a registered residence of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the southeast of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County. It is adjacent to Fengshan Town, adjacent to the south of Fengning and the township of the stone people. Southwest is linked to the Huai Ying Township, and the west is connected with the South Gate Mongolian township. The north is bordered by two villages, the western area and the official village, with an area of 132.33 square kilometers. At the end of 2018, the household registration population is 6581.

In 1912, it was the first district of Fengning County. In October 1949, it belonged to the Ninth District of Fengning County. In June 1984, the commune was abolished and Wangying township was built. In July 1986, it was changed into Wangying Manchu Township. In January 1989, it was restored to Wangying township. As of June 2020, Wangying rural area has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Wangying Township, including 2 above scale and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1912, it was the first district of Fengning County.

In September 1945, it belonged to Wangying District of dongfengning county.

In October 1949, it belonged to the Ninth District of Fengning County.

In May 1956, wangyingzi township was built.

In January 1959, the township was withdrawn and merged into Fengshan commune.

In July 1961, Fengshan commune established Wangying commune.

In June 1984, the commune was abolished and Wangying township was built.

In July 1986, it was changed into Wangying Manchu Township.

In January 1989, it was restored to Wangying township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Wangying Township had 8 administrative villages, including Wangying, Huying, anying, Jinying, huligou, Xinying, Menying and Fanying, with 46 village groups.

As of June 2020, Wangying rural area has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages. The Township People's government is stationed in Wangying village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wangying township is located in the southeast of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Fengshan Town in the East, Shirengou Township in the south, humaying Township in the southwest, Nanguan Mongolian Township in the west, xuanjiangying Township and xiguanying Township in the north, covering an area of 132.33 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wangying township is high in the West and low in the East. Heishan, the highest peak in the territory, is located in Wangying village in the north, with an altitude of 1532 meters; Baijigou river bed, the lowest point, is located in Fanying village in the southeast, with an altitude of 651 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Wangying township is 5.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12.9 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 21.7 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 124 days. The annual average precipitation is 500mm.

hydrology

The river course in Wangying Township belongs to Luanhe River Basin. The largest river in Wangying township is Baijigou River, which flows from lianggen of Tieying to the east of Fanying village and passes through Huying, Jinying and Wangying villages. It is 27.90 km long and covers an area of 47.5 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wangying township are drought, flood, hail, low temperature, frost and so on. The most serious drought occurred in June 2000, and the precipitation decreased by 68.4% compared with the same period of last year. In July, the high temperature lasted for 20 days, and the highest temperature reached 41 ℃. The affected area of crops was 8000 hectares, and the area of no harvest was 73000 hectares. The most serious flood and hail disaster occurred in June 1993, which affected 8700 hectares of crops and caused a direct economic loss of 3.9 million yuan.

natural resources

There are gold, silver, copper, iron, lead, zinc, aluminum, mica, graphite, quartz, marble, fluorite, calcite, feldspar, talc, tourmaline, muscovite and crystal in Wangying township. Gold deposits are widely distributed, with a total iron ore reserve of 4.6 million tons, and polymetallic and non-metallic veins are distributed throughout the territory. Other natural resources include wild animals such as paozi, hare and pheasant, wild plants such as Dapan tree, hazel tree, hickory tree, pear tree and mountain grape, and wild Chinese herbal medicines such as bitter almond, Huangling, bupleurum, Atractylodes lancea, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, red peony and Chuanshanlong.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Wangying township was 6508, including 212 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.26%, and 803 floating population. In the total population, there are 3405 males, accounting for 52.32%; 3103 females, accounting for 47.68%; 1470 persons under 17 years old, accounting for 22.59%; 4124 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 63.37%; 914 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 14.04%. In the total population, there are 5878 Manchu people, accounting for 90.32%; there are 5 ethnic groups, including Han, Mongolia, Hui and Miao, with 630 people, accounting for 9.68%; there are 436 Han people, accounting for 6.7%; in 2011, the birth rate was 8.6 ‰, the death rate was 8.91 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was - 0.31 ‰.

In 2017, there were 6305 permanent residents in Wangying township.

By the end of 2018, 6581 people registered residence in Wang Ying township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Wangying Township reached 7.326 million yuan, an increase of 60.2% over the previous year. Among them, the local public budget revenue was 3.4635 million yuan, an increase of 54% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 2.174 million yuan, value-added tax was 2.858 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 176 thousand yuan, and individual income tax was 845 thousand yuan, an increase of 3.6% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1125.69 yuan, an increase of 57.6% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 990 yuan.

Agriculture

Wangying township has 12700 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.95 mu per capita, and 38000 mu of available grassland. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 60.37 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 1.34% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 2313 tons of grain were produced, 355.41kg per capita. The main cash crops are traditional Chinese medicine, with a planting area of 500 mu. The vegetable planting area is 276 Mu and the yield is 165.6 tons. The main varieties are baby cabbage, purple cabbage and cauliflower.

Animal husbandry in Wangying township is mainly for raising cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry. In 2011, 1376 cattle were raised, with 1296 on hand at the end of the year; 2440 sheep were raised, with 600 on hand at the end of the year; 4830 pigs were raised, with 1661 on hand at the end of the year; 877000 poultry were raised, with 439000 listed poultry; 986 tons of meat were produced; 3268 tons of eggs were produced; the total output value of animal husbandry was 44.23 million yuan, accounting for 73.26% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Wangying township was 77600 mu, including 76300 mu of protective forest, 13000 mu of economic forest, 798400 trees around farmers' houses, 43% of forest coverage, and 124000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 3045 Mu and the output was 285 tons, including 235 tons of pear and 14 tons of apricot flat. In 2011, there were 10 large agricultural machines.

Industry

The industry of Wangying township is mainly mining and wood processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 51.2 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 45.9% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size, with an average annual number of employees of 111, realizing an industrial added value of 1.7 million yuan, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Wangying Township, of which 2 were above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 46 commercial outlets and 126 employees in Wangying township. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 12 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 22 million yuan.

In 2018, Wangying township has 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Wangying township was 29 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 44.56 million yuan; the balance of various loans was 12 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Wangying Township with 242 children and 9 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 344 students and 36 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, enrollment rate of middle school age population, enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate were all 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of Wangying township was 1.72 million yuan, an increase of 4.88% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 168 scientific and technological talents in Wangying Township, including 96 professional and technical talents, 12 management talents, 25 skilled talents and 35 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in Wangying Township with a construction area of 280 square meters, and eight rural libraries with a construction area of 264 square meters and a collection of 28700 books. There are 4 art performance groups, 1 folk embroidery exhibition room and 1 folk paper cutting exhibition room respectively.

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in Wangying Township, 80% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 35% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 1535 cable digital TV users in Wangying Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 66.16%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Wangying Township, including 1 health center and 8 clinics, 41 beds, 6.3 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.8 million yuan. There were 27 health professionals,

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Feng Ning Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Wang Ying Xiang