Miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township, Longhua County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Miaozigou Mongolian Manchu village

The Miao Nationality Village of the Miao Nationality in the Miao village is located in the Longhua County of Chengde City, Hebei Province, located in the northwest of Longhua County, adjacent to Yin Jia Ying Township, and adjacent to the Blue Flag Town, West and the huhegou Township, and the north is bounded by the mountain Bay Township. The area is 98.25 square kilometers. At the end of 2018, the registered residence population was 6930.

In November 1949, it belonged to tangtougou district. In 1958, it belonged to baihugou commune. In 1982, miaozigou commune was established. In April 1984, the commune was abolished and miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township was established. As of June 2020, miaozigou Mongolian Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over six administrative villages.

In 2018, miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In November 1949, it belonged to tangtougou district.

In 1958, it belonged to baihugou commune.

In 1982, miaozigou commune was established.

In April 1984, the commune was abolished and miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township had jurisdiction over five administrative villages, including miaozigou, Shijianfang, Sanjianfang, zhaomujianggou and Dongtai, with 62 villager groups.

As of June 2020, miaozigou Mongolian Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. Township People's Government in miaozigou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township is located in the northwest of Longhua County, adjacent to yinjiaying Township in the East, Lanqi town in the south, baihugou Township in the West and Shanwan Township in the north, covering an area of 98.25 square kilometers.

topographic features

In miaozigou Mongolian Manchu village, the potential is higher in the West and lower in the East. Daheishan, the highest peak, is located in Sanjianfang village, with an altitude of 1230 meters; the lowest point is located in the southeast of Sanjianfang village, with an altitude of 870 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township is 18.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 15.7 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 20.3 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.5 ℃. The annual average growth period is 121 days, and the annual average frost free period is 130 days. The annual average precipitation is 75.2 mm, and the precipitation is concentrated from June to September, with the most in July.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in miaozigou are drought, flood and hail. The most serious flood disaster occurred in 1983. All villages in the area were affected, 20 kilometers of roads were destroyed, 8000 hectares of crops were affected, and the direct economic loss was 1.505 million yuan.

natural resources

There are iron, lead and zinc, fluorite, silica sand and other underground mineral deposits in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township, and fluorite deposits have been developed, which are concentrated in Dongtai village, with geological reserves of 100000 tons, recoverable capacity of 80000 tons and annual output of 4300 tons. There are wild animals such as pheasant, pickle and hare. Other natural resources are groundwater.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township was 6980, including 411 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.89%, and 962 floating population. Among the total population, 3712 were male, accounting for 53.18%; 3268 were female, accounting for 46.82%; 756 were under 14 years old, accounting for 10.83%; 5099 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 73.05%; 1125 were over 65 years old, accounting for 16.12%. In the total population, there are 3204 Manchu people, accounting for 45.9%; there are 5 ethnic groups, including Han, Mongolia, Yi, accounting for 3776 people, accounting for 54.1%; there are 2508 Mongolian people, accounting for 35.93%; there are 670 Han people, accounting for 9.6%; in 2011, the birth rate is 11.86 ‰, the death rate is 4.52 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 7.34 ‰.

In 2017, there were 7590 permanent residents in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Manchu Township in Miao village was 6930.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township reached 14.46 million yuan, an increase of 30.62% over the previous year. Among them, the local public budget revenue is 5.87 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 4.98 million yuan, enterprise income tax is 7.21 million yuan, and individual income tax is 1.25 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 20.7163 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3680 yuan.

Agriculture

Miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township has 16200 mu of agricultural land, 2.32 mu per capita, and 74300 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 63 million yuan, an increase of 17.52% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 23.44% of the GDP. Corn and millet are the main food crops. In 2011, it produced 6200 tons of grain, 888.25 kg per capita. The main economic crops are oil sunflower and vegetables. In 2011, the oil sunflower planting area was 1600 mu with an output of 320 tons. The vegetable planting area was 1900 mu with an output of 12400 tons. The main varieties are cabbage, cabbage, eggplant, green pepper, beans, tomatoes, cucumbers, etc. The planting area of edible fungi is 70 mu, and the yield is 105 tons. The main varieties are slide mushroom and Lentinus edodes, of which 98 tons are slide mushroom and 7 tons are Lentinus edodes.

Animal husbandry in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, 18600 pigs were raised, with a year-end stock of 10300; 15400 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 7000; 6100 cattle were raised, with a year-end stock of 3400; 58300 poultry were raised, with 32000 listed poultry; 650 tons of meat were produced; 220 tons of eggs and 58 tons of fresh milk were produced; the total output value of animal husbandry was 59 million yuan, accounting for 93.65% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township was 43000 mu, including 12200 mu of protective forest, 6400 mu of economic forest, 70000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 57.9% and a standing stock of 200000 cubic meters. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 2238 mu, and the output was 577.8 tons. The main varieties were apple, apple pear, jujube, hawthorn, etc., including 213 tons of apple, 204 tons of apple pear, 86 tons of jujube, and 66.8 tons of hawthorn. In 2011, the famous and special agricultural products include Cereals, and the green agricultural products include wild hazelnut, wild mushroom, etc.

Industry

The industry of miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township is mainly mineral mining and dressing. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 70 million yuan, an increase of 10.7% over the previous year. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with an average annual number of employees of 75, realizing an industrial added value of 53 million yuan, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 31 commercial outlets and 160 employees in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 29 million yuan, an increase of 10.43% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 07 million yuan, an increase of 0.05% over the previous year.

In 2018, miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of all kinds of deposits in miaozigou Mongolian and Manchu Township financial institutions was 98.08 million yuan; the per capita savings was 11.11 million yuan; the balance of all kinds of loans was 60.96 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township, with 202 children and 4 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 813 students and 54 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.

In 2011, the budget for education in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township was 6.382 million yuan, accounting for 20.15% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 0.5 percentage points over the previous year.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 291 scientific and technological talents in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township, including 179 professional and skilled talents, 18 management talents, 86 skilled talents and 8 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In August 1998, miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township opened cable TV. At the end of 2011, there were 1590 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 91%.

At the end of 2011, miaozigou had a cultural station with a construction area of 200 square meters, and five rural libraries with a construction area of 160 square meters and a collection of 10100 books. There are 3 employees in the cultural industry.

At the end of 2011, there were 4 sports venues in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township. 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 21% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions at all levels in miaozigou Mongolian Manchu Township, including 1 health center and 5 clinics; there were 12 beds, with 1.72 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.22 million yuan. There are 8 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse, with an average of 1.15 health technical personnel per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 7000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 2 times of hospitalized surgery, and 400 person times of discharged patients.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in miaozigou Mongolian and Manchu rural areas was 7

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Long Hua Xian Miao Zi Gou Meng Gu Zu Man Zu Xiang